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El libro Total English - Principiante - Unidad 4 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Starter, como "lago", "fantástico", "galería", etc.

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Total English - Starter
some
[Determinante]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

algún

algún

Ex: I need some sugar for my coffee .Necesito **un poco** de azúcar para mi café.
a lot of
[Determinante]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

muchos, un montón de

muchos, un montón de

Ex: He spends a lot of time practicing the piano every day .Él pasa **mucho** tiempo practicando el piano todos los días.
any
[Determinante]

used to say that it does not matter which individual or amount from a group is chosen or referred to

ningún

ningún

Ex: You can call me at any hour .Puedes llamarme a **cualquier** hora.
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Las tazas están **en** el armario.
under
[Preposición]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

debajo de

debajo de

Ex: The treasure was buried under a big oak tree .El tesoro estaba enterrado **bajo** un gran roble.
opposite
[Preposición]

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

frente a, en frente de

frente a, en frente de

Ex: His desk is positioned opposite mine in the office.Su escritorio está situado **frente** al mío en la oficina.
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Los libros estaban apilados **en** el suelo.
in front of
[Preposición]

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

delante de

delante de

Ex: There was a beautiful garden in front of the school , where students often gathered during breaks .Había un hermoso jardín **frente a** la escuela, donde los estudiantes solían reunirse durante los descansos.
next to
[Preposición]

in a position very close to someone or something

al lado de

al lado de

Ex: There is a small café next to the movie theater .Hay un pequeño café **al lado de** el cine.
near
[Adjetivo]

not far from a place

cercano

cercano

Ex: They found a restaurant near the office for lunch.Encontraron un restaurante **cerca** de la oficina para almorzar.
airport
[Sustantivo]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aeropuerto

aeropuerto

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Ella llegó al **aeropuerto** dos horas antes de su vuelo.
gallery
[Sustantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galería

galería

Ex: The gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .La **galería** ofrece talleres para artistas aspirantes a aprender nuevas técnicas y mejorar sus habilidades.
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Visitaban el **mercado** de agricultores los sábados por la mañana para comprar frutas y verduras frescas.
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Ella se inspiró en las pinturas y esculturas creadas por artistas renombrados en el **museo**.
palace
[Sustantivo]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palacio

palacio

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .El **palacio** del sultán era una obra maestra de la arquitectura islámica, con intrincados azulejos, altos minaretes y exuberantes patios interiores.
theater
[Sustantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro

teatro

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.Tenemos entradas para el nuevo musical en el **teatro**.
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Tuvimos un picnic en la **playa** de arena, disfrutando de la brisa del mar.
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Hicieron un picnic al lado del **lago**.
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Caminamos hasta la **montaña** y disfrutamos de la vista impresionante desde la cima.
national park
[Sustantivo]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

parque nacional

parque nacional

Ex: A guided tour of the national park provided fascinating information .Un recorrido guiado por el **parque nacional** proporcionó información fascinante.
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Fuimos a pescar junto al **río** y cogimos algunas truchas frescas.
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Pasamos nuestras vacaciones relajándonos en las playas de arena junto al **mar**.
fantastic
[Adjetivo]

extremely amazing and great

fantástico

fantástico

Ex: His performance in the play was simply fantastic.Su actuación en la obra fue simplemente **fantástica**.
great
[Adverbio]

in a notably positive or exceptional manner

fenomenal

fenomenal

Ex: The meal tasted great, with a perfect blend of flavors.La comida sabía **estupendamente**, con una mezcla perfecta de sabores.
nice
[Adjetivo]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

agradable

agradable

Ex: He drives a nice car that always turns heads on the road .Él conduce un **bonito** coche que siempre llama la atención en la carretera.
OK
[Adjetivo]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

bien

bien

Ex: Is it OK if I borrow your car for the weekend ?¿Está **bien** si tomo prestado tu coche para el fin de semana?
not bad
[Adjetivo]

rather good or pleasant

nada mal, bastante bueno

nada mal, bastante bueno

awful
[Adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

horrible, terrible

horrible, terrible

Ex: They received some awful news about their friend 's accident .Recibieron una **terrible** noticia sobre el accidente de su amigo.
terrible
[Adjetivo]

extremely bad or unpleasant

terrible

terrible

Ex: He felt terrible about forgetting his friend 's birthday and wanted to make it up to them .
extra
[Adjetivo]

more than enough or the amount needed

de repuesto, de más

de repuesto, de más

Ex: They arrived early to allow extra time in case of traffic delays.Llegaron temprano para permitir un tiempo **extra** en caso de retrasos por tráfico.
blanket
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of fabric made of wool, cotton, or other materials that is used to keep warm or to provide comfort, used on beds, sofas, chairs, etc.

manta

manta

Ex: The colorful quilted blanket added a touch of warmth and style to the otherwise plain bedroom decor .La manta acolchada de colores añadió un toque de calidez y estilo a la decoración por lo demás sencilla del dormitorio.
double bed
[Sustantivo]

a bed that is big enough for two people to sleep in

cama matrimonial, cama doble

cama matrimonial, cama doble

Ex: He wanted a bigger bed , so they replaced their double bed with a king-size one .Quería una cama más grande, así que reemplazaron su **cama doble** por una tamaño king.
kettle
[Sustantivo]

a container with a handle, lid, and spout that is used for boiling water

hervidor

hervidor

Ex: They bought a new stainless steel kettle for the kitchen .Compraron una nueva **tetera** de acero inoxidable para la cocina.
shower
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

ducha

ducha

Ex: She turned on the shower and waited for the water to heat up .Ella encendió la **ducha** y esperó a que el agua se calentara.
television
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televisión

televisión

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Ella encendió el **televisor** para ver las noticias.
towel
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth or paper that you use for drying your body or things such as dishes

toalla

toalla

Ex: The hotel provides fresh towels for the guests every day .El hotel proporciona **toallas** frescas a los huéspedes todos los días.
refrigerator
[Sustantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

nevera, refrigerador

nevera, refrigerador

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.El **refrigerador** tiene una sección de congelador para almacenar alimentos congelados.
El libro Total English - Principiante
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