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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 6 - Referencia - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - Referencia - Parte 1 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "construir", "atrapar", "olvidar", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
to be
to be
[Verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar, tener

ser, estar, tener

Ex: The movie was entertaining. 

La película era entretenida.

to become
to become
[Verbo]

to start or grow to be

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

Ex: I became interested in photography after attending a workshop. 

Me volví interesado en la fotografía después de asistir a un taller.

to begin
to begin
[Verbo]

to do or experience the first part of something

empezar, comenzar

empezar, comenzar

Ex: He began by explaining the rules of the game to the group. 

Comenzó explicando las reglas del juego al grupo.

to break
to break
[Verbo]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

romper, quebrar

romper, quebrar

Ex: The kids tend to break their toys if they play too roughly. 

Los niños tienden a romper sus juguetes si juegan demasiado bruscos.

to bring
to bring
[Verbo]

to come to a place with someone or something

traer

traer

Ex: I will bring the snacks for the picnic. 

Yo traeré los bocadillos para el picnic.

to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch. 

Estas cabañas están construidas con madera y paja.

to buy
to buy
[Verbo]

to get something in exchange for paying money

comprar

comprar

Ex: Let's buy some flowers for her birthday. 

Compremos algunas flores para su cumpleaños.

can
can
[Verbo]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

poder

poder

Ex: The skilled chef can prepare a variety of delicious dishes. 

El chef habilidoso puede preparar una variedad de platos deliciosos.

to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

coger, agarrar

coger, agarrar

Ex: It might sound a bit strange, but my dog loves to catch a frisbee. 

Puede sonar un poco extraño, pero a mi perro le encanta atrapar un frisbee.

to choose
to choose
[Verbo]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

elegir

elegir

Ex: She couldn't choose a favorite book because she loved so many. 

No podía elegir un libro favorito porque amaba tantos.

to come
to come
[Verbo]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

venir

venir

Ex: Please come to the front of the classroom to present your project. 

Por favor, ven al frente del aula para presentar tu proyecto.

to cost
to cost
[Verbo]

to require a particular amount of money

costar

costar

Ex: Last year, the home renovation cost them a significant portion of their savings. 

El año pasado, la renovación de la casa les costó una parte significativa de sus ahorros.

to dig
to dig
[Verbo]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

cavar

cavar

Ex: Miners use heavy machinery to dig for valuable minerals. 

Los mineros usan maquinaria pesada para excavar en busca de minerales valiosos.

to do
to do
[Verbo]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

hacer

hacer

Ex: In times of crisis, people often come together to do whatever is necessary. 

En tiempos de crisis, la gente a menudo se une para hacer lo que sea necesario.

to draw
to draw
[Verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

dibujar

dibujar

Ex: The artist can draw realistic portraits of people. 

El artista puede dibujar retratos realistas de personas.

to drink
to drink
[Verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber

beber

Ex: I usually drink a cup of green tea in the afternoon. 

Normalmente bebo una taza de té verde por la tarde.

to drive
to drive
[Verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

conducir

conducir

Ex: I like to drive along scenic routes to enjoy the countryside. 

Me gusta conducir por rutas escénicas para disfrutar del campo.

to eat
to eat
[Verbo]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

comer

comer

Ex: We ate sushi for the first time and loved it. 

Comimos sushi por primera vez y nos encantó.

to fall
to fall
[Verbo]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

caerse

caerse

Ex: She loses her balance and falls backwards. 

Ella pierde el equilibrio y cae hacia atrás.

to feed
to feed
[Verbo]

to give food to a person or an animal

alimentar a, dar de comer a

alimentar a, dar de comer a

Ex: Please remember to feed the fish while I'm away on vacation. 

Por favor, recuerda alimentar a los peces mientras estoy de vacaciones.

to feel
to feel
[Verbo]

to experience a particular emotion

sentir

sentir

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized her mistake. 

Ella se sintió avergonzada cuando se dio cuenta de su error.

to find
to find
[Verbo]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: She says that she can't find her phone anywhere, but I don't believe her. 

Ella dice que no puede encontrar su teléfono en ninguna parte, pero no le creo.

to fly
to fly
[Verbo]

to move or travel through the air

volar

volar

Ex: I love to watch hot air balloons fly gracefully in the air. 

Me encanta ver los globos aerostáticos volar con gracia en el aire.

to forget
to forget
[Verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

olvidar

olvidar

Ex: She often forgets details about events from her early years. 

Ella a menudo olvida detalles sobre eventos de sus primeros años.

to get
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: They got an invitation to the exclusive event. 

Ellos recibieron una invitación al evento exclusivo.

to give
to give
[Verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dar

dar

Ex: The tour guide gave visitors a map to explore the historical site. 

El guía turístico dio a los visitantes un mapa para explorar el sitio histórico.

to go
to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir

ir

Ex: They have been to Australia twice and loved the experience. 

Han ido a Australia dos veces y les encantó la experiencia.

to grow
to grow
[Verbo]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

madurar

madurar

Ex: Children need proper nutrition to grow healthy and strong. 

Los niños necesitan una nutrición adecuada para crecer sanos y fuertes.

to have
to have
[Verbo]

to hold or own something

tener

tener

Ex: Does your friend have a reliable computer? 

¿Tiene tu amigo una computadora confiable?

to hear
to hear
[Verbo]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

oír

oír

Ex: We heard shouting coming from the other house. 

Escuchamos gritos que venían de la otra casa.

to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to have in your hands or arms

agarrar, coger

agarrar, coger

Ex: He gently held the fragile vase, careful not to drop it. 

Sostenía suavemente el frágil jarrón, con cuidado de no dejarlo caer.

to hurt
to hurt
[Verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

hacer daño, lastimar

hacer daño, lastimar

Ex: I hurt my back lifting that heavy box. 

Me lastimé la espalda al levantar esa caja pesada.

to keep
to keep
[Verbo]

to have or continue to have something

tener

tener

Ex: Make sure to keep a spare set of keys in case you get locked out. 

Asegúrate de tener un juego de llaves de repuesto por si te quedas encerrado.

to know
to know
[Verbo]

to have some information about something

saber

saber

Ex: He knows that he needs to study more for the exam. 

Él sabe que necesita estudiar más para el examen.

to learn
to learn
[Verbo]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

aprender

aprender

Ex: They are learning about history in their school lessons. 

Ellos están aprendiendo sobre historia en sus lecciones escolares.

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