本 Total English - 初歩 - ユニット 6 - リファレンス - パート 1

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

である, 存在する

to start or grow to be

なる, 変わる

to do or experience the first part of something

始める, 開始する

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

壊す, 破壊する

to come to a place with someone or something

持ってくる, 連れてくる

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

建設する, 作る

to get something in exchange for paying money

買う, 購入する

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

できる, 可能である

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands

キャッチする, 受け止める

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

選ぶ, 選択する

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

来る, 近づく

to require a particular amount of money

費用がかかる

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

掘る, 掘削する

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, 行う

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

描く, スケッチする

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

飲む, 飲み込む

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

運転する, 操縦する

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

食べる, 喫食する

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

落ちる, 倒れる

to give food to a person or an animal

餌をやる, 食べ物を与える

to experience a particular emotion

感じる, 体験する

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

見つける, 発見する

to move or travel through the air

飛ぶ, 飛翔する

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

忘れる, 思い出せない

to receive or come to have something

受け取る, 得る

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

与える, 手渡す

to travel or move from one location to another

行く, 移動する

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

成長する, 育つ

to hold or own something

持つ, 所有する

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

聞く, 聴く

to have in your hands or arms

持つ, 保持する

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

傷つける, 痛める

to have or continue to have something

保持する, 維持する

to have some information about something

知っている, 分かっている

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

学ぶ, 習得する