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Aklat Total English - Elementarya - Yunit 6 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 6 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1 sa Total English Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "build", "catch", "forget", atbp.

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Total English - Elementary
to be
[Pandiwa]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

maging, naroroon

maging, naroroon

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?Bakit ka **naging** napakatigas ang ulo?
to become
[Pandiwa]

to start or grow to be

maging,  maging

maging, maging

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Ang ingay ay **naging** hindi matiis sa panahon ng konstruksyon.
to begin
[Pandiwa]

to do or experience the first part of something

magsimula, umpisahan

magsimula, umpisahan

Ex: The teacher asked the students to begin working on their assignments .Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na **magsimula** sa kanilang mga takdang-aralin.
to break
[Pandiwa]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

basagin, sirahin

basagin, sirahin

Ex: She did n't mean to break the vase ; it slipped from her hands .Hindi niya sinasadyang **basagin** ang plorera; nadulas ito sa kanyang mga kamay.
to bring
[Pandiwa]

to come to a place with someone or something

dalhin, magdala

dalhin, magdala

Ex: She brought her friend to the party .**Dinala** niya ang kanyang kaibigan sa party.
to build
[Pandiwa]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century .Ang makasaysayang monumento ay **itinayo** noong ika-18 siglo.
to buy
[Pandiwa]

to get something in exchange for paying money

bumili

bumili

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?Naalala mo bang **bumili** ng mga tiket para sa konsiyerto sa katapusan ng linggo?
can
[Pandiwa]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

maaari, makakaya

maaari, makakaya

Ex: As a programmer , he can develop complex software applications .Bilang isang programmer, **maaari** siyang gumawa ng mga kumplikadong software application.
to catch
[Pandiwa]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

hulihin, saluhin

hulihin, saluhin

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .Ang goalkeeper ay **huhuli** ng bola sa susunod na laro.
to choose
[Pandiwa]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

pumili, mamili

pumili, mamili

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .Ang chef ay **pipili** ng pinakamahusay na sangkap para sa espesyal ngayong gabi.
to come
[Pandiwa]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

pumunta, dumating

pumunta, dumating

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.**Dumating** sila sa parke upang maglaro ng soccer.
to cost
[Pandiwa]

to require a particular amount of money

nagkakahalaga, may halaga

nagkakahalaga, may halaga

Ex: Right now , the construction project is costing the company a substantial amount of money .Sa ngayon, ang proyekto ng konstruksyon ay **nagkakahalaga** sa kumpanya ng malaking halaga ng pera.
to dig
[Pandiwa]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

maghukay, hukayin

maghukay, hukayin

Ex: The treasure hunter carefully dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .Maingat na **hukay** ng treasure hunter ang nakabaong kayamanan gamit ang metal detector.
to do
[Pandiwa]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?May magagawa ba ako para sa iyo?
to draw
[Pandiwa]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

gumuhit

gumuhit

Ex: They drew the outline of a house in their art project .**Gumuhit** sila ng balangkas ng isang bahay sa kanilang proyekto sa sining.
to drink
[Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

uminom

uminom

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Ang aking mga magulang ay laging **umiinom** ng orange juice para sa almusal.
to drive
[Pandiwa]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

magmaneho

magmaneho

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit .Maging maingat at **magmaneho** sa loob ng limitasyon ng bilis.
to eat
[Pandiwa]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

kumain

kumain

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Ang mga bata ay sobrang gutom pagkatapos maglaro sa labas na hindi na sila makapaghintay na **kumain** ng hapunan.
to fall
[Pandiwa]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

mahulog,  bumagsak

mahulog, bumagsak

Ex: The leaves fall from the trees in autumn .
to feed
[Pandiwa]

to give food to a person or an animal

pakainin, magpakain

pakainin, magpakain

Ex: They fed the chickens before going to school yesterday .**Pinakain** nila ang mga manok bago pumasok sa paaralan kahapon.
to feel
[Pandiwa]

to experience a particular emotion

damdamin, maramdaman

damdamin, maramdaman

Ex: I feel excited about the upcoming holiday .**Nararamdaman** ko ang kagalakan sa darating na bakasyon.
to find
[Pandiwa]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

hanapin, matagpuan

hanapin, matagpuan

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.**Nahanap** namin ang libro na hinahanap namin sa tuktok na istante.
to fly
[Pandiwa]

to move or travel through the air

lumipad

lumipad

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes must fly through them all the time .Tingnan ang mga ulap; ang mga eroplano ay dapat na **lumipad** sa pamamagitan ng mga ito sa lahat ng oras.
to forget
[Pandiwa]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

kalimutan, hindi maalala

kalimutan, hindi maalala

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Hindi niya kailanman **makakalimutan** ang kabutihan na ipinakita mo sa kanya.
to get
[Pandiwa]

to receive or come to have something

tanggap, makuha

tanggap, makuha

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Ang mga bata ay **nakatanggap** ng mga laruan mula sa kanilang mga lolo't lola.
to give
[Pandiwa]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

ibigay, ihatid

ibigay, ihatid

Ex: Can you give me the scissors to cut this paper ?Maaari mo ba akong **bigyan** ng gunting para putulin ang papel na ito?
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, lumipat

pumunta, lumipat

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Ang tren bang ito ay **pupunta** sa paliparan?
to grow
[Pandiwa]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

lumaki, umunlad

lumaki, umunlad

Ex: As they grow, puppies require a lot of care and attention .Habang sila ay **lumalaki**, ang mga tuta ay nangangailangan ng maraming pangangalaga at atensyon.
to have
[Pandiwa]

to hold or own something

magkaroon, ariin

magkaroon, ariin

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Mayroon siyang Bachelor's degree sa Computer Science.
to hear
[Pandiwa]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

marinig, dinig

marinig, dinig

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?Naririnig mo ba ang tugtuging nagpe-play sa background?
to hold
[Pandiwa]

to have in your hands or arms

hawakan, bitbitin

hawakan, bitbitin

Ex: As the team captain , she proudly held the championship trophy .Bilang kapitan ng koponan, may pagmamalaki niyang **hawak** ang tropeo ng kampeonato.
to hurt
[Pandiwa]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

saktan, makasakit

saktan, makasakit

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle .Tumatakbo siya at **nasaktan** ang kanyang thigh muscle.
to keep
[Pandiwa]

to have or continue to have something

panatilihin, ingatan

panatilihin, ingatan

Ex: She kept all his drawings as cherished mementos .**Itinago** niya ang lahat ng kanyang mga drawing bilang mahalagang alaala.
to know
[Pandiwa]

to have some information about something

alam, kilala

alam, kilala

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .Alam niya kung paano tumugtog ng piano.
to learn
[Pandiwa]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

matuto, mag-aral

matuto, mag-aral

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .Kailangan nating **matutunan** kung paano mas mahusay na pamahalaan ang ating oras.
Aklat Total English - Elementarya
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