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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Materiales

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con materiales que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[Sustantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acero, metal duro

acero, metal duro

Ex: The car's chassis was made from a blend of steel and aluminum. 
crystal
crystal
[Sustantivo]

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular repeating structure

cristal

cristal

Ex: Ice crystals formed on the window overnight. 
lace
lace
[Sustantivo]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

encaje

encaje

Ex: The blouse has lace around the collar. 
linen
linen
[Sustantivo]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

lino

lino

Ex: As a sustainable choice, many environmentally-conscious consumers opt for linen towels and linens, appreciating the eco-friendly qualities of the natural fiber. 

Como una opción sostenible, muchos consumidores conscientes del medio ambiente optan por toallas y ropa de cama de lino, apreciando las cualidades ecológicas de la fibra natural.

clay
clay
[Sustantivo]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

arcilla

arcilla

Ex: This region has soil with a high clay content. 
polyester
polyester
[Sustantivo]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliéster

poliéster

acrylic
acrylic
[Sustantivo]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrílico

acrílico

brass
brass
[Sustantivo]

a yellow metal alloy consisting mainly of copper and zinc

latón

latón

Ex: The factory produces fittings from brass and stainless steel. 
copper
copper
[Sustantivo]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

cobre

cobre

Ex: Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. 
stainless steel
stainless steel
[Sustantivo]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

acero inoxidable, inoxidable

acero inoxidable, inoxidable

brick
brick
[Sustantivo]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

ladrillo, tabique

ladrillo, tabique

Ex: The builders used thousands of bricks to construct the house. 
marble
marble
[Sustantivo]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

mármol

mármol

Ex: The sculptor carved the figure from a single block of marble. 
porcelain
porcelain
[Sustantivo]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, cerámica blanca

porcelana, cerámica blanca

Ex: The delicate porcelain shattered when it hit the floor. 

La delicada porcelana se rompió cuando golpeó el suelo.

rubber
rubber
[Sustantivo]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

Ex: Daniel noticed the strong smell of rubber in the workshop. 
concrete
concrete
[Sustantivo]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

hormigón, concreto

hormigón, concreto

Ex: The bridge is made largely of reinforced concrete. 
corduroy
corduroy
[Sustantivo]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

pana

pana

chiffon
chiffon
[Sustantivo]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chifón, gasa

chifón, gasa

laminate
laminate
[Sustantivo]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminado, estratificado

laminado, estratificado

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