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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7) - Materiais

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Materiais que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[substantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

aço, metal duro

aço, metal duro

Ex: The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel. 
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crystal
crystal
[substantivo]

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular repeating structure

cristal,  cristais

cristal, cristais

Ex: Scientists examined the arrangement of atoms within the crystal. 
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lace
lace
[substantivo]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

renda

renda

Ex: The designer added delicate lace to the sleeves. 
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linen
linen
[substantivo]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linho, tecido de linho

linho, tecido de linho

Ex: As a sustainable choice, many environmentally-conscious consumers opt for linen towels and linens, appreciating the eco-friendly qualities of the natural fiber. 

Como uma escolha sustentável, muitos consumidores ambientalmente conscientes optam por toalhas e roupas de cama de linho, apreciando as qualidades ecológicas da fibra natural.

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clay
clay
[substantivo]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

argila,  barro

argila, barro

Ex: Daniel pressed his thumb into the soft clay to make a pattern. 
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polyester
polyester
[substantivo]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliéster, poliéster

poliéster, poliéster

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acrylic
acrylic
[substantivo]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrílico, fibra acrílica

acrílico, fibra acrílica

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brass
brass
[substantivo]

a yellow metal alloy consisting mainly of copper and zinc

latão

latão

Ex: The old key appeared to be made of brass. 
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copper
copper
[substantivo]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

cobre,  cobre vermelho

cobre, cobre vermelho

Ex: The pipes were made from copper. 
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stainless steel
stainless steel
[substantivo]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

aço inoxidável, inox

aço inoxidável, inox

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brick
brick
[substantivo]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

tijolo,  bloco

tijolo, bloco

Ex: Sarah placed a brick under the gate to keep it open. 
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marble
marble
[substantivo]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

mármore,  mármore

mármore, mármore

Ex: The palace walls are decorated with polished marble. 
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porcelain
porcelain
[substantivo]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, cerâmica branca

porcelana, cerâmica branca

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware. 

A porcelana é frequentemente usada para louças de alta qualidade.

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rubber
rubber
[substantivo]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

borracha,  caucho

borracha, caucho

Ex: Many everyday products were traditionally made from natural rubber. 
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concrete
concrete
[substantivo]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

Ex: The posts were firmly set in concrete. 
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corduroy
corduroy
[substantivo]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

corduroy, veludo cotelê

corduroy, veludo cotelê

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chiffon
chiffon
[substantivo]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chiffon

chiffon

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laminate
laminate
[substantivo]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminado, material estratificado

laminado, material estratificado

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