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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7) - Materiais

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Materiais que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[substantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

aço, metal duro

aço, metal duro

Ex: The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel. 
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crystal
crystal
[substantivo]

a solid substance formed when a chemical compound solidifies, with atoms arranged in a highly regular, repeating pattern

cristal, cristalino

cristal, cristalino

Ex: Salt forms a cubic crystal when it solidifies. 
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lace
lace
[substantivo]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

renda, bordado

renda, bordado

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
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linen
linen
[substantivo]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linho, tecido de linho

linho, tecido de linho

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
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clay
clay
[substantivo]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

argila, barro

argila, barro

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
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polyester
polyester
[substantivo]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliéster, poliéster

poliéster, poliéster

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acrylic
acrylic
[substantivo]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrílico, fibra acrílica

acrílico, fibra acrílica

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brass
brass
[substantivo]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

latão, metal amarelo

latão, metal amarelo

Ex: The antique doorknob was made of polished brass, adding a touch of elegance to the entrance. 
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copper
copper
[substantivo]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

cobre, metal vermelho

cobre, metal vermelho

Ex: Copper is valued for its high electrical conductivity, which makes it ideal for wiring in electrical systems. 
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stainless steel
stainless steel
[substantivo]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

aço inoxidável, inox

aço inoxidável, inox

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brick
brick
[substantivo]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

tijolo, bloco de barro

tijolo, bloco de barro

Ex: The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look. 
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marble
marble
[substantivo]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

mármore, pedra de mármore

mármore, pedra de mármore

Ex: The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows. 
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porcelain
porcelain
[substantivo]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, cerâmica branca

porcelana, cerâmica branca

Ex: Porcelain is known for its strength and elegant appearance. 
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rubber
rubber
[substantivo]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

borracha, látex

borracha, látex

Ex: The mechanic replaced the worn-out tires with new rubber ones. 
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concrete
concrete
[substantivo]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

concreto

concreto

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
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corduroy
corduroy
[substantivo]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

corduroy, veludo cotelê

corduroy, veludo cotelê

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chiffon
chiffon
[substantivo]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chiffon

chiffon

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laminate
laminate
[substantivo]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminado, material estratificado

laminado, material estratificado

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