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Woordenschat voor IELTS General (Score 6-7) - Materialen

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden met betrekking tot Materialen die nodig zijn voor het General Training IELTS-examen.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

staal, hard metaal

staal, hard metaal

Ex: They used steel to reinforce the concrete in the bridge's foundation. 
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crystal
crystal
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular repeating structure

kristal,  kristallen

kristal, kristallen

Ex: Ice crystals formed on the window overnight. 
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lace
lace
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

kant

kant

Ex: The blouse has lace around the collar. 
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linen
linen
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linnen, linnen stof

linnen, linnen stof

Ex: As a sustainable choice, many environmentally-conscious consumers opt for linen towels and linens, appreciating the eco-friendly qualities of the natural fiber. 

Als een duurzame keuze kiezen veel milieubewuste consumenten voor linnen handdoeken en linnengoed, waarbij ze de milieuvriendelijke eigenschappen van de natuurlijke vezel waarderen.

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clay
clay
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

klei,  leem

klei, leem

Ex: This region has soil with a high clay content. 
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polyester
polyester
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

polyester, polyester

polyester, polyester

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acrylic
acrylic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acryl, acrylvezel

acryl, acrylvezel

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brass
brass
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a yellow metal alloy consisting mainly of copper and zinc

messing

messing

Ex: The factory produces fittings from brass and stainless steel. 
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copper
copper
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

koper,  roodkoper

koper, roodkoper

Ex: Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. 
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stainless steel
stainless steel
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

roestvrij staal, RVS

roestvrij staal, RVS

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brick
brick
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

Ex: The builders used thousands of bricks to construct the house. 
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marble
marble
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

marmer,  marmer

marmer, marmer

Ex: The sculptor carved the figure from a single block of marble. 
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porcelain
porcelain
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porselein, wit keramiek

porselein, wit keramiek

Ex: The delicate porcelain shattered when it hit the floor. 

Het delicate porselein brak toen het de vloer raakte.

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rubber
rubber
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

rubber,  caoutchouc

rubber, caoutchouc

Ex: Daniel noticed the strong smell of rubber in the workshop. 
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concrete
concrete
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

beton,  betonmortel

beton, betonmortel

Ex: The bridge is made largely of reinforced concrete. 
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corduroy
corduroy
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

corduroy, geribd katoen

corduroy, geribd katoen

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chiffon
chiffon
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chiffon

chiffon

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laminate
laminate
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminaat, gelaagd materiaal

laminaat, gelaagd materiaal

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