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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS General (Score 6-7) - Matériaux

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux matériaux qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[nom]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acier, métal dur

acier, métal dur

Ex: The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel. 
crystal
crystal
[nom]

a solid substance formed when a chemical compound solidifies, with atoms arranged in a highly regular, repeating pattern

cristal

cristal

Ex: Salt forms a cubic crystal when it solidifies. 
lace
lace
[nom]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

dentelle

dentelle

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
linen
linen
[nom]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

lin

lin

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
clay
clay
[nom]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

argile

argile

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
polyester

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

polyester

polyester

acrylic
acrylic
[nom]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrylique

acrylique

brass
brass
[nom]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

laiton, cuivre jaune

laiton, cuivre jaune

Ex: The antique doorknob was made of polished brass, adding a touch of elegance to the entrance. 
copper
copper
[nom]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

cuivre

cuivre

Ex: Copper is valued for its high electrical conductivity, which makes it ideal for wiring in electrical systems. 
stainless steel

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

acier inoxydable, inox

acier inoxydable, inox

brick
brick
[nom]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

brique

brique

Ex: The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look. 
marble
marble
[nom]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

marbre

marbre

Ex: The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows. 
porcelain

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelaine, céramique blanche

porcelaine, céramique blanche

Ex: Porcelain is known for its strength and elegant appearance. 
rubber
rubber
[nom]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

caoutchouc, gomme

caoutchouc, gomme

Ex: The mechanic replaced the worn-out tires with new rubber ones. 
concrete

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

béton

béton

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
corduroy

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

velours côtelé

velours côtelé

chiffon
chiffon
[nom]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chiffon

chiffon

laminate

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

stratifié, lamifié

stratifié, lamifié

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