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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 8-9) - Aliento y Desánimo

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el Aliento y el Desaliento que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to coax
to coax
[Verbo]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

convencer

convencer

Ex: The owner had to coax the reluctant cat to take its medicine by mixing it with a favorite treat. 

El dueño tuvo que persuadir al gato reacio para que tomara su medicina mezclándola con su golosina favorita.

to cajole
to cajole
[Verbo]

to persuade someone to do something through insincere praises, promises, etc. often in a persistent manner

engatusar

engatusar

Ex: The manager attempted to cajole the hesitant employee into taking on a challenging project. 

El gerente intentó engatusar al empleado vacilante para que asumiera un proyecto desafiante.

to reason with

to talk to someone to convince them to act or think more rationally

hacer entrar en razón

hacer entrar en razón

Ex: He hoped to reason with his coworker to find a compromise on the project's approach. 

Esperaba razonar con su compañero de trabajo para encontrar un compromiso en el enfoque del proyecto.

to lure
to lure
[Verbo]

to trick someone into doing something by offering them a reward or something interesting

seducir

seducir

Ex: Criminals often use phishing emails to create fake scenarios and lure individuals into providing personal information. 

Los criminales a menudo utilizan correos electrónicos de phishing para crear escenarios falsos y atraer a las personas para que proporcionen información personal.

to inveigle

to trick someone into doing something through clever and cunning methods

engatusar

engatusar

Ex: The deceptive marketer tried to inveigle consumers into purchasing the product with misleading advertisements. 

El comercial engañoso intentó embaucar a los consumidores para que compraran el producto con anuncios engañosos.

to entice
to entice
[Verbo]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

atraer, engatusar

atraer, engatusar

Ex: The company enticed customers to sign up for their loyalty program by offering a 20% discount on their first purchase. 

La empresa tentó a los clientes para que se inscribieran en su programa de fidelización ofreciendo un 20% de descuento en su primera compra.

to sway
to sway
[Verbo]

to encourage someone to do or believe something

influir en, influenciar

influir en, influenciar

Ex: The politician tried to sway public opinion by addressing the concerns of the community. 
to faze
to faze
[Verbo]

to unsettle someone, often leading them to lose their confidence or peace temporarily

desconcertar, perturbar

desconcertar, perturbar

Ex: The resilient athlete refused to let a minor injury faze her during the crucial competition. 

La atleta resiliente se negó a dejar que una lesión menor la desconcertara durante la competencia crucial.

to disconcert

to unsettle someone, causing them to become stressed or lose their confidence

desconcertar

desconcertar

Ex: The eerie silence in the haunted house started to disconcert even the bravest of visitors. 

El silencio inquietante en la casa encantada comenzó a desconcertar incluso a los visitantes más valientes.

to champion

to support, defend, or fight for a cause, principle, or person

defender, apoyar

defender, apoyar

Ex: The teacher always encouraged students to champion their beliefs through respectful dialogue. 
to stand by

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

apoyar

apoyar

Ex: True friends will always stand by you, no matter what challenges you face. 

Los verdaderos amigos siempre estarán a tu lado, sin importar los desafíos que enfrentes.

to endorse
to endorse
[Verbo]

to publicly express approval of or support for someone or something

respaldar

respaldar

Ex: Emma refused to endorse a product she had never used. 
to prod
to prod
[Verbo]

to stimulate or encourage someone to take action

estimular, animar

estimular, animar

Ex: The teacher prodded the quiet students to share their thoughts during the class discussion. 

El profesor animó a los estudiantes tranquilos a compartir sus pensamientos durante la discusión en clase.

to exhort
to exhort
[Verbo]

to strongly and enthusiastically encourage someone who is doing something

exhortar

exhortar

Ex: In his inspiring speech, the president exhorted the nation to come together for the common good, fostering unity and progress. 

En su discurso inspirador, el presidente exhortó a la nación a unirse por el bien común, fomentando la unidad y el progreso.

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