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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - 鼓励与气馁

在这里,你将学习一些与鼓励和沮丧相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to coax
[动词]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

哄骗, 劝诱

哄骗, 劝诱

Ex: The team leader tried to coax a quieter coworker into expressing their ideas during the meeting .团队领导试图**劝说**一位更安静的同事在会议中表达他们的想法。
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to cajole
[动词]

to persuade someone to do something through insincere praises, promises, etc. often in a persistent manner

哄骗, 甜言蜜语说服

哄骗, 甜言蜜语说服

Ex: She successfully cajoled her parents into letting her stay out later by emphasizing responsible behavior .她通过强调负责任的行为,成功**哄骗**她的父母让她在外面呆得更晚。
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to talk to someone to convince them to act or think more rationally

说服, 与...讲道理

说服, 与...讲道理

Ex: In a calm conversation, they aimed to reason with their neighbor about the noise issue.在平静的谈话中,他们旨在与邻居**理性地讨论**噪音问题。
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to lure
[动词]

to trick someone into doing something by offering them a reward or something interesting

引诱, 诱惑

引诱, 诱惑

Ex: The kidnapper lured the child into their car by promising them candy and toys .绑架者通过承诺给孩子糖果和玩具**诱骗**他们上车。
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to inveigle
[动词]

to trick someone into doing something through clever and cunning methods

诱骗, 哄骗

诱骗, 哄骗

Ex: The deceptive marketer tried to inveigle consumers into purchasing the product with misleading advertisements . deceptive marketer tried to inveigle consumers into purchasing the product with misleading advertisements.
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to entice
[动词]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

诱惑, 吸引

诱惑, 吸引

Ex: The restaurant enticed diners downtown with its unique fusion cuisine and lively atmosphere .这家餐厅以其独特的融合美食和活泼的氛围**吸引**了市中心的食客。
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to sway
[动词]

to encourage someone to do or believe something

影响, 说服

影响, 说服

Ex: He sought to sway the team 's decision by presenting a compelling vision for the future .他试图通过提出一个有说服力的未来愿景来**影响**团队的决定。
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to faze
[动词]

to unsettle someone, often leading them to lose their confidence or peace temporarily

使不安, 扰乱

使不安, 扰乱

Ex: The poised leader did n't allow the challenging situation to faze her , maintaining confidence in her decision-making .镇定的领导者没有让充满挑战的局势**动摇**她,保持了对决策的信心。
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to unsettle someone, causing them to become stressed or lose their confidence

使不安, 使困惑

使不安, 使困惑

Ex: The unusual behavior of the usually calm colleague disconcerted the entire office .通常冷静的同事的不寻常行为**扰乱**了整个办公室。
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to champion
[动词]

to support, defend, or fight for a cause, principle, or person

捍卫, 支持

捍卫, 支持

Ex: She tirelessly championed environmental conservation , leading various initiatives .她不懈地**捍卫**环境保护,领导了各种倡议。
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to stand by
[动词]

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

忠于, 支持

忠于, 支持

Ex: Even when things got tough, she knew her friends would always stand by her.即使事情变得艰难,她也知道她的朋友**会一直支持她**。
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to endorse
[动词]

to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

认可, 支持

认可, 支持

Ex: The organization endorsed the environmental initiative , promoting sustainable practices .该组织**认可**了环保倡议,促进了可持续实践。
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to prod
[动词]

to stimulate or encourage someone to take action

刺激, 鼓励

刺激, 鼓励

Ex: The campaign manager prodded the candidate to address the pressing issues facing the community .竞选经理**敦促**候选人解决社区面临的紧迫问题。
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to exhort
[动词]

to strongly and enthusiastically encourage someone who is doing something

劝诫, 热情鼓励

劝诫, 热情鼓励

Ex: Tomorrow , the speaker will be exhorting attendees to make a positive impact .明天,演讲者将**敦促**与会者产生积极影响。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
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