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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Escucha - Parte 1 (2)

Aprende vocabulario de la segunda parte del Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 1, con palabras y expresiones útiles de esta sección.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
packaging
packaging
[Sustantivo]

the material or container that the products are sold in

envase, empaque

envase, empaque

stock
stock
[Sustantivo]

the items available for sale in a store or its warehouse

mercancía disponible

mercancía disponible

Ex: The warehouse manager oversees the organization of stock to optimize space and facilitate efficient retrieval. 
takeaway
takeaway
[Sustantivo]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

comida para llevar

comida para llevar

Ex: After a long day, nothing beats a hot takeaway from our favorite Indian restaurant. 

Después de un largo día, nada supera un comida para llevar caliente de nuestro restaurante indio favorito.

staff
staff
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

personal

personal

Ex: Our company is hosting a party for the staff next week. 
cardboard
cardboard
[Sustantivo]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

cartón, papel cartón

cartón, papel cartón

Ex: He used cardboard to create a model of the building for his project. 

Usó cartón para crear una maqueta del edificio para su proyecto.

storeroom
storeroom
[Sustantivo]

a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used

depósito, almacén

depósito, almacén

Ex: They converted an old storeroom into an office. 

Convirtieron un antiguo almacén en una oficina.

to prepare
to prepare
[Verbo]

to cook food for eating

preparar

preparar

Ex: Yesterday, he enthusiastically prepared a homemade pizza for dinner. 
dish
dish
[Sustantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

plato, platillo

plato, platillo

Ex: This dish is made with rice, vegetables, and spices. 
cloth
cloth
[Sustantivo]

a piece of fabric used for cleaning, wiping, or drying things

paño,  trapo

paño, trapo

Ex: Michael grabbed a cloth to wipe up the spilled milk. 
spray
spray
[Sustantivo]

a pesticide or other chemical preparation designed to be applied in fine droplets

aerosol,  pulverizador

aerosol, pulverizador

Ex: The farmer chose a spray that was safe for fruit trees. 
sink
sink
[Sustantivo]

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

fregadero

fregadero

Ex: The bathroom sink had a leak, so they called a plumber to fix it. 
to wash up
to wash up
[Verbo]

to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

lavar los platos, fregar los platos

lavar los platos, fregar los platos

Ex: The restaurant staff quickly washed up the dishes after closing time. 

El personal del restaurante lavó rápidamente los platos después de la hora de cierre.

dishwasher
dishwasher
[Sustantivo]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

Ex: The dishwasher is energy-efficient, saving water and electricity. 

El lavavajillas es eficiente en energía, ahorrando agua y electricidad.

to serve
to serve
[Verbo]

to assist customers by providing what they need in a store or business

servir, atender

servir, atender

Ex: The employee served the customer by explaining the product details. 
customer
customer
[Sustantivo]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

cliente

cliente

Ex: The restaurant treated every customer like family. 
to wipe
to wipe
[Verbo]

to clean, dry, or remove dirt or liquid from a surface by rubbing it with a cloth, hand, or similar object

limpiar, pasar

limpiar, pasar

Ex: Please wipe the counter after you finish cooking. 
to lay
to lay
[Verbo]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

poner, extender

poner, extender

Ex: To avoid wrinkles, he carefully laid the freshly ironed shirt on the bed. 
to melt
to melt
[Verbo]

to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat

derretirse, derretir

derretirse, derretir

Ex: The snow had completely melted by noon. 
thermal
thermal
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes) designed with special material that keeps the wearer warm

térmico

térmico

Ex: The outdoor enthusiasts wore thermal base layers to maintain their body temperature in the chilly conditions 

Los entusiastas del aire libre usaban capas base térmicas para mantener su temperatura corporal en las condiciones frías.

glove
glove
[Sustantivo]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

guante

guante

Ex: Emma lost one glove on her way to school. 
frostbite
frostbite
[Sustantivo]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

congelación, congelamiento

congelación, congelamiento

Ex: The skier was treated for frostbite on her toes after the long day on the slopes. 

El esquiador fue tratado por congelación en los dedos de los pies después de un largo día en las pistas.

understood
understood
[interjección]

used to acknowledge that one has received and comprehended a message, instruction, or directive

Entendido, Comprendido

Entendido, Comprendido

Ex: Understood, I'll make the call to follow up with the client this afternoon. 

Entendido, haré la llamada para hacer seguimiento con el cliente esta tarde.

to collect
to collect
[Verbo]

to go and get something that belongs to one or is ready for one

recoger, ir a buscar

recoger, ir a buscar

Ex: He will collect his prescription from the pharmacy. 
to restock
to restock
[Verbo]

stock again

reabastecer, reponer existencias

reabastecer, reponer existencias

preparation
preparation
[Sustantivo]

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

preparación

preparación

Ex: The recipe explains the preparation of the vegetables in detail. 
weighing scale
weighing scale
[Sustantivo]

a device used to measure the weight of an object or a person

balanza, báscula

balanza, báscula

Ex: The luggage was placed on the weighing scale at the airport. 

El equipaje fue colocado en la balanza en el aeropuerto.

flat
flat
[Adjetivo]

having a relatively broad surface in relation to depth or thickness

plano,  aplanado

plano, aplanado

Ex: The device is small and flat enough to fit in a pocket. 
cold room
cold room
[Sustantivo]

a specially designed room kept at a low temperature to store goods like food, medicine, or flowers and prevent them from spoiling

cuarto frío, sala fría

cuarto frío, sala fría

Ex: The cold room is used to store vaccines at the proper temperature. 

La sala fría se utiliza para almacenar vacunas a la temperatura adecuada.

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