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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Colores y Formas

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre colores y formas, como "violet", "emerald", "parallel", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
khaki
[Adjetivo]

having a dull yellowish-brown color

caqui, kaki

caqui, kaki

Ex: The designer showcased a new line of khaki handbags, inspired by nature and simplicity.El diseñador presentó una nueva línea de bolsos de mano **caqui**, inspirada en la naturaleza y la simplicidad.
burgundy
[Adjetivo]

deep red in color

burdeos

burdeos

Ex: The cover of the book featured elegant gold lettering on a burgundy background .La portada del libro presentaba una elegante letra dorada sobre un fondo **burdeos**.
hazel
[Adjetivo]

having a greenish-brown color

de color avellana

de color avellana

Ex: She wore a hazel scarf that perfectly matched the changing colors of the season .Ella llevaba una bufanda **avellana** que combinaba perfectamente con los colores cambiantes de la temporada.
violet
[Adjetivo]

having a bluish-purple color

violeta

violeta

Ex: His eyes sparkled under the violet moonlight.Sus ojos brillaban bajo la luz de la luna **violeta**.
beige
[Adjetivo]

having a pale, light brown color like sand

beige, beis

beige, beis

Ex: The curtains in the bedroom were made of a soft beige fabric , gently diffusing the sunlight .Las cortinas del dormitorio estaban hechas de una suave tela **beige**, difundiendo suavemente la luz del sol.
bluish
[Adjetivo]

having a shade of blue; somewhat blue

azulado

azulado

ginger
[Adjetivo]

(of someone's hair or an animal's fur) bright orange-brown in color

rojizo

rojizo

emerald
[Adjetivo]

having a bright green color

verde esmeralda

verde esmeralda

Ex: The field was carpeted with emerald grass , lush and inviting .El campo estaba alfombrado con hierba **esmeralda**, exuberante y acogedora.
neutral
[Adjetivo]

not very bright or strong in color or shade

color neutro

color neutro

deep
[Adjetivo]

(of a color) showing darkness and intensity

intenso, subido

intenso, subido

Ex: The sunset bathed the sky in deep shades of orange and pink .El atardecer bañaba el cielo en tonos **profundos** de naranja y rosa.
subtle
[Adjetivo]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

suave

suave

Ex: The changes to the menu were subtle but effective , enhancing the overall dining experience .Los cambios en el menú fueron **sutiles** pero efectivos, mejorando la experiencia general de la comida.

to become less attractive or vibrant in color

decolorarse

decolorarse

soft
[Adjetivo]

(of colors) not too bright or glaring, in a way that is relaxing to the eyes

suave

suave

Ex: The soft colors of the flowers blended beautifully with the garden 's natural tones .Los colores **suaves** de las flores se mezclaban hermosamente con los tonos naturales del jardín.
angle
[Sustantivo]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

ángulo

ángulo

Ex: Understanding different angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .Comprender diferentes **ángulos** es esencial en geometría para resolver problemas.
vertical
[Adjetivo]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertical

vertical

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .El gráfico mostraba los datos con barras **verticales** que representaban cada categoría.
horizontal
[Adjetivo]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

horizontal

horizontal

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .El gráfico de barras mostraba los datos en un formato **horizontal**.
parallel
[Adjetivo]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralelo

paralelo

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Las vías del ferrocarril son **paralelas** entre sí.
triangle
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triángulo

triángulo

Ex: She folded the paper into a triangle for her origami project .Dobló el papel en un **triángulo** para su proyecto de origami.
symmetry
[Sustantivo]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetría

simetría

spiral
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

espiral

espiral

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive aerial spiral.El gimnasta ejecutó una serie impecable de giros y saltos, creando una impresionante espiral aérea.
solid
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

sólido

sólido

Ex: In architectural design, solid shapes are used to create three-dimensional structures that can be seen from various angles.En el diseño arquitectónico, las formas **sólidas** se utilizan para crear estructuras tridimensionales que pueden verse desde varios ángulos.
rectangle
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

rectángulo

rectángulo

Ex: The artist used rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .La artista utilizó **rectángulos** en su pintura para crear una sensación de equilibrio.
sphere
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

esfera

esfera

Ex: Spheres are often used in design for their smooth and harmonious appearance .Las **esferas** se utilizan a menudo en el diseño por su apariencia suave y armoniosa.
cone
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

cono

cono

Ex: The chef stacked three ice cream scoops in a waffle cone for the perfect summer treat .El chef apiló tres bolas de helado en un **cono** de galleta para el postre de verano perfecto.
pyramid
[Sustantivo]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

pirámide

pirámide

Ex: The pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .La base de la **pirámide** era un cuadrado, creando una forma geométrica clásica.
cube
[Sustantivo]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

cubo

cubo

Ex: The ice in the cooler was formed into perfect cubes.El hielo en la nevera se formó en **cubos** perfectos.
oval
[Adjetivo]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

oval

oval

Ex: The oval pendant hung from a delicate chain around her neck, catching the light with its polished surface.El colgante **ovalado** colgaba de una cadena delicada alrededor de su cuello, atrapando la luz con su superficie pulida.
dimension
[Sustantivo]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensión

dimensión

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account the dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .Al diseñar el nuevo puente, los ingenieros tuvieron en cuenta las **dimensiones** del río y del paisaje circundante.
curve
[Sustantivo]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

curva

curva

Ex: The artist used a brush to create soft curves in her painting .El artista usó un pincel para crear **curvas** suaves en su pintura.
circular
[Adjetivo]

having a shape like a circle

circular

circular

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .La alfombra **circular** añadió un toque de elegancia a la sala, complementando los muebles curvos.
Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL
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