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托福必备词汇 - 颜色和形状

在这里您将学习托福考试所需的一些有关颜色和形状的英语单词,例如“violet”、“emerald”、“parallel”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
khaki
[形容词]

having a dull yellowish-brown color

卡其色的, 黄褐色的

卡其色的, 黄褐色的

Ex: The walls of the bedroom were painted in a khaki color for a relaxed atmosphere .
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burgundy
[形容词]

deep red in color

酒红色的, 深红色的

酒红色的, 深红色的

Ex: The cover of the book featured elegant gold lettering on burgundy background .
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hazel
[形容词]

having a greenish-brown color

榛色的, 榛树的

榛色的, 榛树的

Ex: She wore hazel scarf that perfectly matched the changing colors of the season .
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violet
[形容词]

having a bluish-purple color

紫罗兰色的, 紫色的

紫罗兰色的, 紫色的

Ex: violet light of the evening made everything look peaceful .
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beige
[形容词]

having a pale, light brown color like sand

米色, 浅棕色

米色, 浅棕色

Ex: The curtains in the bedroom were made of a beige fabric , gently diffusing the sunlight .
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emerald
[形容词]

having a bright green color

翡翠色的, 翠绿的

翡翠色的, 翠绿的

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deep
[形容词]

(of a color) showing darkness and intensity

深色的, 浓厚的

深色的, 浓厚的

Ex: The sunset bathed the sky deep shades of orange and pink .
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subtle
[形容词]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

Ex: The changes to the menu subtle but effective , enhancing the overall dining experience .
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soft
[形容词]

(of colors) not too bright or glaring, in a way that is relaxing to the eyes

柔和的, 柔软的

柔和的, 柔软的

Ex: soft colors of the flowers blended beautifully with the garden 's natural tones .
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angle
[名词]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

角度, 角

角度, 角

Ex: Understanding angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .
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vertical
[形容词]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

垂直的, 竖直的

垂直的, 竖直的

Ex: The graph displayed the data vertical bars representing each category .
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horizontal
[形容词]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

水平的, 横向的

水平的, 横向的

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in horizontal format .
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parallel
[形容词]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

平行的, 平行的

平行的, 平行的

Ex: The railroad tracks parallel to each other .
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triangle
[名词]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

三角形, 三角

三角形, 三角

Ex: She folded the paper into triangle for her origami project .
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spiral
[名词]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

螺旋, 螺旋形状

螺旋, 螺旋形状

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive spiral.
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solid
[名词]

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

立体, 固体

立体, 固体

Ex: Solids can be classified into different types such as prisms , pyramids , spheres , and cylinders based on their geometric properties .
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rectangle
[名词]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

矩形, 长方形

矩形, 长方形

Ex: The artist rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .
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sphere
[名词]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

球体, 圆球

球体, 圆球

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cone
[名词]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

圆锥, 锥体

圆锥, 锥体

Ex: The chef stacked three ice cream scoops in a cone for the perfect summer treat .
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pyramid
[名词]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

金字塔, 四面体

金字塔, 四面体

Ex: pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .
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cube
[名词]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

立方体, 方块

立方体, 方块

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oval
[形容词]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

椭圆的, 卵形的

椭圆的, 卵形的

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dimension
[名词]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

维度, 尺寸

维度, 尺寸

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .
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curve
[名词]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

曲线, 弯曲

曲线, 弯曲

Ex: The artist used a brush to create curves in her painting .
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circular
[形容词]

having a shape like a circle

圆形的, 圆的

圆形的, 圆的

Ex: circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .
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