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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Culori și Forme

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre culori și forme, precum „violet”, „smarald”, „paralel”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
khaki
[adjectiv]

having a dull yellowish-brown color

kaki, culoarea kaki

kaki, culoarea kaki

Ex: The walls of the bedroom were painted in a khaki color for a relaxed atmosphere .
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burgundy
[adjectiv]

deep red in color

burgund, roșu închis

burgund, roșu închis

Ex: The cover of the book featured elegant gold lettering on burgundy background .
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hazel
[adjectiv]

having a greenish-brown color

cărămidie, măsliniu

cărămidie, măsliniu

Ex: She wore hazel scarf that perfectly matched the changing colors of the season .
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violet
[adjectiv]

having a bluish-purple color

violet, vișiniu

violet, vișiniu

Ex: violet light of the evening made everything look peaceful .
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beige
[adjectiv]

having a pale, light brown color like sand

bej, beige

bej, beige

Ex: The curtains in the bedroom were made of a beige fabric , gently diffusing the sunlight .
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emerald
[adjectiv]

having a bright green color

verde smarald, smarald

verde smarald, smarald

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deep
[adjectiv]

(of a color) showing darkness and intensity

închis, profund

închis, profund

Ex: The sunset bathed the sky deep shades of orange and pink .
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subtle
[adjectiv]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

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soft
[adjectiv]

(of colors) not too bright or glaring, in a way that is relaxing to the eyes

blânde, moale

blânde, moale

Ex: soft colors of the flowers blended beautifully with the garden 's natural tones .
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angle
[substantiv]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

unghi, colț

unghi, colț

Ex: Understanding angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .
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vertical
[adjectiv]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertic, vertical

vertic, vertical

Ex: The graph displayed the data vertical bars representing each category .
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horizontal
[adjectiv]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

orizontal, horizontala

orizontal, horizontala

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in horizontal format .
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parallel
[adjectiv]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralele, în paralel

paralele, în paralel

Ex: The railroad tracks parallel to each other .
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triangle
[substantiv]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triunghi, triunghiul

triunghi, triunghiul

Ex: She folded the paper into triangle for her origami project .
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spiral
[substantiv]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirală, spirală geometrică

spirală, spirală geometrică

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive spiral.
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solid
[substantiv]

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

solid, obiect solid

solid, obiect solid

Ex: Solids can be classified into different types such as prisms , pyramids , spheres , and cylinders based on their geometric properties .
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rectangle
[substantiv]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

dreptunghi, rectangel

dreptunghi, rectangel

Ex: The artist rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .
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sphere
[substantiv]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

sferă, bilă

sferă, bilă

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cone
[substantiv]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

con, conic

con, conic

Ex: The chef stacked three ice cream scoops in a cone for the perfect summer treat .
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pyramid
[substantiv]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

piramidă, piramidă (geometrică)

piramidă, piramidă (geometrică)

Ex: pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .
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cube
[substantiv]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

cub, cuboide

cub, cuboide

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oval
[adjectiv]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

oval, ovoid

oval, ovoid

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dimension
[substantiv]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensiune, măsură

dimensiune, măsură

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .
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curve
[substantiv]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

curbă, linia curbă

curbă, linia curbă

Ex: The artist used a brush to create curves in her painting .
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circular
[adjectiv]

having a shape like a circle

circular, rotund

circular, rotund

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