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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Test 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to eliminate

to fully remove or get rid of something

eliminar

eliminar

Ex: The exterminator worked to eliminate the infestation of pests in the house. 
to ignite
to ignite
[Verbo]

to cause something to catch fire

encender

encender

Ex: He ignited the gas stove with a flick of the lighter. 
enhancement
enhancement
[Sustantivo]

an improvement that makes something more agreeable

mejora,  perfeccionamiento

mejora, perfeccionamiento

to promise
to promise
[Verbo]

to indicate that something will happen or be the case

prometer, anunciar

prometer, anunciar

Ex: The dark clouds promise rain, as thunder rumbles in the distance. 
control
control
[Sustantivo]

a part of a machine that manages how it works

control, mando

control, mando

Ex: The car's climate control ensures a comfortable temperature inside the vehicle. 
virtually
virtually
[Adverbio]

to an almost complete degree

virtualmente

virtualmente

Ex: The new software update virtually eliminated all the bugs and glitches. 
power plant
power plant
[Sustantivo]

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

Ex: The massive hydroelectric power plant harnessed the power of the rushing river to generate clean electricity. 
deposit
deposit
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive

depósito

depósito

Ex: To secure the apartment, they had to pay a deposit of one month's rent upfront. 
to schedule

to set a specific time to do something or make an event happen

programar, fijar

programar, fijar

Ex: He scheduled his doctor's appointment for next week. 
eagerly
eagerly
[Adverbio]

in a way that shows a strong and enthusiastic desire to have, do, or experience something

ansiosamente, con entusiasmo

ansiosamente, con entusiasmo

Ex: He eagerly accepted the job offer without asking about the salary. 
handful
handful
[Sustantivo]

a small number of people or things

puñado, pequeño número

puñado, pequeño número

Ex: A handful of guests stayed late to help clean up after the party. 
sluggish
sluggish
[Adjetivo]

moving, reacting, or functioning more slowly than usual

lento

lento

Ex: She dragged her feet in a sluggish pace down the hallway. 
erratic
erratic
[Adjetivo]

lacking a regular or fixed pattern of movement

imprevisible

imprevisible

Ex: The erratic movement of the pendulum made it difficult to measure time accurately. 
reverse
reverse
[Sustantivo]

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

marcha atrás, reversa

marcha atrás, reversa

Ex: She shifted into reverse to back out of the parking space. 
innovative
innovative
[Adjetivo]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

innovador, original

innovador, original

Ex: The company is known for developing innovative solutions to common environmental challenges. 
to plague
to plague
[Verbo]

to continually cause someone or something difficulty, pain, or worry

plagar

plagar

Ex: Technical issues can plague the functionality of software applications. 
glitch
glitch
[Sustantivo]

a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine

falla, error

falla, error

viable
viable
[Adjetivo]

having the ability to be executed or done successfully

viable

viable

Ex: Starting a small business seems viable given the current market conditions. 
to ship
to ship
[Verbo]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

enviar

enviar

Ex: The company decided to ship the products overseas to meet the growing demand in international markets. 
to sit
to sit
[Verbo]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

permanecer, quedarse

permanecer, quedarse

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
overnight
overnight
[Adverbio]

used to refer to something that lasts or happens the entire night

toda la noche, durante la noche

toda la noche, durante la noche

Ex: The travelers decided to stay overnight at a nearby motel. 
frosty
frosty
[Adjetivo]

(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

helado

helado

Ex: They bundled up in warm coats and scarves to brave the frosty morning air. 
distributed
distributed
[Adjetivo]

spread out or scattered about or divided up

distribuido, disperso

distribuido, disperso

to lend
to lend
[Verbo]

to enhance or enrich something by adding a particular quality or attribute

prestar, aportar

prestar, aportar

Ex: Her charisma and enthusiasm lent an air of excitement to the event. 
handling
handling
[Sustantivo]

the way someone manages or deals with a person, situation, or object

manejo, gestión

manejo, gestión

Ex: The company's handling of the delivery was quick and efficient. 
to push
to push
[Verbo]

to cause something to reach a particular level, amount, or condition

empujar, hacer subir

empujar, hacer subir

Ex: The new policy could push prices higher by the end of the year. 
gallon
gallon
[Sustantivo]

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

galón

galón

kerosene
kerosene
[Sustantivo]

a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters

queroseno, kerosén

queroseno, kerosén

negligible
negligible
[Adjetivo]

so small or insignificant that can be completely disregarded

insignificante, desdeñable

insignificante, desdeñable

Ex: The amount of sugar in the diet soda is negligible, making it a popular choice for those watching their sugar intake. 
emission
emission
[Sustantivo]

the release of gas, radiation, or other substances into the air or environment

emisión, descarga

emisión, descarga

Ex: The car produces less emission than older models. 
to price
to price
[Verbo]

to set an amount that is needed as payment for a product or a service

ponerle un precio a

ponerle un precio a

Ex: Businesses carefully price their products to remain competitive in the market. 
to tinker
to tinker
[Verbo]

to attempt to repair something in an experimental or unskilled way

trastear, manosear

trastear, manosear

Ex: He enjoys tinkering with old motorcycles, trying to restore them to their former glory. 
to fold
to fold
[Verbo]

(of a company, organization, etc.) to close or stop trading due to financial problems

fracasar

fracasar

Ex: After years of struggling to compete in the market, the small bookstore had to fold. 
adamant
adamant
[Adjetivo]

showing firmness in one's opinions and refusing to be swayed or influenced

firme

firme

Ex: She was adamant about her decision to pursue a career in medicine, despite opposition from her family. 
maintenance
maintenance
[Sustantivo]

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

mantenimiento, conservación

mantenimiento, conservación

Ex: Regular maintenance extends the life of a car. 
astonishingly
astonishingly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that causes great surprise or amazement

asombrosamente, sorprendentemente

asombrosamente, sorprendentemente

Ex: The team's comeback in the final minutes was astonishingly dramatic. 
unmodified
unmodified
[Adjetivo]

not changed in form or character

inalterado, sin modificar

inalterado, sin modificar

to pose
to pose
[Verbo]

to present or bring forward a question, issue, or topic for consideration or discussion

plantear, presentar

plantear, presentar

Ex: During the meeting, the speaker posed an intriguing question about the future direction of the company. 
to wonder
to wonder
[Verbo]

to want to know about something particular

preguntarse

preguntarse

Ex: I often wonder what life would be like in a different time period. 
unthinkable
unthinkable
[Adjetivo]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

impensable, inimaginable

impensable, inimaginable

Ex: Losing the championship was unthinkable for the team. 
to rise
to rise
[Verbo]

to confront difficulties with resilience, determination, and effectiveness

levantarse, superar

levantarse, superar

Ex: Despite setbacks, the entrepreneur found the courage to rise and rebuild the business from scratch. 
competitive
competitive
[Adjetivo]

able to match or surpass others in quality, performance, or value

competitivo, concurrente

competitivo, concurrente

Ex: The company offers competitive prices on all its products. 
industry
industry
[Sustantivo]

all of the activities, companies, and people that are involved in providing a service or producing goods

industria

industria

Ex: The fashion industry is constantly evolving with new trends. 
to raise
to raise
[Verbo]

to assemble money or resources, particularly in order to achieve or create something

recaudar, juntar

recaudar, juntar

Ex: Hammond Co. will need to raise $2 million to finance the offer. 
capital
capital
[Sustantivo]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

capital

capital

Ex: The company invested capital in new machinery. 
to employ
to employ
[Verbo]

to give work to someone and pay them

emplear

emplear

Ex: Are you planning to employ any interns this summer? 
to abandon
to abandon
[Verbo]

to no longer continue something altogether

abandonar

abandonar

Ex: Sarah finally mustered the courage to abandon her toxic relationship. 
to find
to find
[Verbo]

to have a particular opinion or feeling about something that makes one regard it in a specified way

encontrar, parecer

encontrar, parecer

Ex: Do people find it hard to adjust to a new environment? 
despite
despite
[Preposición]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

a pesar de

a pesar de

Ex: The business thrived despite the economic downturn. 
spectator
spectator
[Sustantivo]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

espectador

espectador

Ex: The enthusiastic spectator cheered loudly as her favorite team scored the winning goal in the final minutes of the match. 
constantly
constantly
[Adverbio]

in a steady or unchanging way over time

constantemente, continuamente

constantemente, continuamente

Ex: The temperature remained constantly high throughout the summer. 
to alter
to alter
[Verbo]

to cause something to change

modificar

modificar

Ex: New technologies can greatly alter the way we live and communicate. 
to [go] out of business

to cease to exist as a functional company or business due to financial challenges or difficulties

cerrar el negocio, quebrar

cerrar el negocio, quebrar

Ex: The bookstore went out of business after years of falling sales. 
straightforward
straightforward
[Adjetivo]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

obvio, facíl

obvio, facíl

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
to maintain

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

mantener, conservar

mantener, conservar

Ex: The company hires professionals to maintain the office building each year. 
to satisfy
to satisfy
[Verbo]

to meet or fulfill the requirements, conditions, or expectations of something or someone

satisfacer, cumplir

satisfacer, cumplir

Ex: The company’s actions satisfied the regulatory requirements for safety. 
to revive
to revive
[Verbo]

to bring something back to life or activity from a state of inactivity, decline, or neglect

revivir, resucitar

revivir, resucitar

Ex: The artist hopes to revive the traditional craft with a modern twist. 
ignition
ignition
[Sustantivo]

the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine

encendido, sistema de encendido

encendido, sistema de encendido

cabin
cabin
[Sustantivo]

the enclosed area of a vehicle or machine where the operator works or controls it

cabina, habitáculo

cabina, habitáculo

Ex: The operator sat in the cabin, controlling the machine. 
operating
operating
[Adjetivo]

relating to the way a machine, device, or system functions or is controlled during use

funcional, operativo

funcional, operativo

Ex: The operating speed of the engine is set to 60 miles per hour. 
steamer
steamer
[Sustantivo]

a ship powered by one or more steam engines

barco de vapor, vapor

barco de vapor, vapor

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