Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic "Test 3 - Reading - Passage 2 (2)" Vocabulary

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 3 - Reading - Passage 2 (2) in the Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic

to fully remove or get rid of something

Ex: The government launched a program to eliminate poverty in the targeted communities .

to cause something to catch fire

Ex: The match ignited the tinder , starting the campfire .

an improvement that makes something more agreeable

to indicate that something will happen or be the case

Ex: The steady increase in sales promises profitability for the company in the upcoming fiscal year .
control [noun]

a part of a machine that manages how it works

Ex:
virtually [adverb]

to an almost complete degree

Ex: The mountain climbers were virtually at the summit when they encountered unexpected weather conditions .

a large building in which electricity is made

Ex:
deposit [noun]

a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive

Ex: She placed a deposit on the new smartphone to reserve it until the official release date .

to set a specific time to do something or make an event happen

Ex: We scheduled the conference call for this afternoon .
eagerly [adverb]

in a way that shows a strong and enthusiastic desire to have, do, or experience something

Ex: The children eagerly raised their hands to answer the teacher 's question .
handful [noun]

a small number of people or things

Ex: A handful of people showed up to the meeting despite the bad weather .
sluggish [adjective]

moving, reacting, or functioning more slowly than usual

Ex: The engine was sluggish in the cold weather .
erratic [adjective]

lacking a regular or fixed pattern of movement

Ex: The erratic flight patterns of the bird puzzled researchers .
reverse [noun]

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

Ex: When the reverse failed , the mechanic suggested replacing the transmission .
innovative [adjective]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

Ex: The team introduced an innovative marketing strategy that had never been attempted before .

to continually cause someone or something difficulty, pain, or worry

Ex: Insecurity and self-doubt can plague an individual 's mental health .
glitch [noun]

a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine

viable [adjective]

having the ability to be executed or done successfully

Ex: Switching to renewable energy sources is a viable solution to combat climate change .
to ship [verb]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

Ex:
to sit [verb]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

Ex:
overnight [adverb]

used to refer to something that lasts or happens the entire night

Ex: She kept the bread dough rising overnight before baking it in the morning .
frosty [adjective]

(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

Ex: It was too frosty to play outside without a jacket .
to lend [verb]

to enhance or enrich something by adding a particular quality or attribute

Ex: The soothing melody of the piano lent the evening a sense of tranquility .
handling [noun]

the way someone manages or deals with a person, situation, or object

Ex: His handling of the team 's concerns helped improve their performance .
to push [verb]

to cause something to reach a particular level, amount, or condition

Ex: Strong demand has pushed production to its limit .
gallon [noun]

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

kerosene [noun]

a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters

negligible [adjective]

so small or insignificant that can be completely disregarded

Ex: The cost difference between the two options was negligible , so we chose the cheaper one .
emission [noun]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

to price [verb]

to set an amount that is needed as payment for a product or a service

Ex: The store is currently pricing new inventory for the upcoming sale .

to attempt to repair something in an experimental or unskilled way

Ex:
to fold [verb]

(of a company, organization, etc.) to close or stop trading due to financial problems

Ex: The economic downturn caused several startups to fold within months of launching .
adamant [adjective]

showing firmness in one's opinions and refusing to be swayed or influenced

Ex: The teacher remained adamant in her decision to uphold classroom rules , even in the face of student protests .

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

Ex: Poor maintenance led to serious equipment failure .

in a manner that causes great surprise or amazement

Ex: The landscape changed astonishingly after the volcanic eruption .
to pose [verb]

to present or bring forward a question, issue, or topic for consideration or discussion

Ex: In his essay , the author posed a critical argument that sparked a lively debate among readers .

to want to know about something particular

Ex: The detective could n't help but wonder who the mysterious figure in the photograph could be .
unthinkable [adjective]

beyond what is acceptable or reasonable to imagine

Ex: The idea of quitting his job was unthinkable to him .
to rise [verb]

to confront difficulties with resilience, determination, and effectiveness

Ex: The leader 's inspirational speech motivated the employees to rise and overcome the challenges .
competitive [adjective]

able to match or surpass others in quality, performance, or value

Ex: They launched a competitive new smartphone to rival top brands .
industry [noun]

all of the activities, companies, and people that are involved in providing a service or producing goods

Ex: The tourism industry suffered a decline due to the pandemic .
to raise [verb]

to assemble money or resources, particularly in order to achieve or create something

Ex: The event raised over £ 30 000 for cancer research .
capital [noun]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

Ex: Lack of capital stalled the project .

to give work to someone and pay them

Ex: The construction company needs to employ more workers .

to no longer continue something altogether

Ex: After numerous setbacks and unforeseen obstacles , the team decided to abandon the ambitious project .
to find [verb]

to have a particular opinion or feeling about something that makes one regard it in a specified way

Ex: I find it hard to believe what he said .
despite [preposition]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

Ex:

a person who watches sport competitions closely

Ex: The stadium was filled with spectators , all eagerly awaiting the start of the championship game .
constantly [adverb]

in a steady or unchanging way over time

Ex: The machine operated constantly without any breakdowns .
to alter [verb]

to cause something to change

Ex: A good haircut can completely alter one 's appearance .

to cease to exist as a functional company or business due to financial challenges or difficulties

Ex: The economic recession caused many businesses to go out of business , leading to job losses and financial hardship .
straightforward [adjective]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

Ex: The process for renewing your driver 's license is straightforward ; you just need to fill out a form and pay a fee .

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

Ex: The city allocates funds to maintain public parks and recreational areas .

to meet or fulfill the requirements, conditions, or expectations of something or someone

Ex: He worked hard to satisfy all the conditions of the contract .

to bring something back to life or activity from a state of inactivity, decline, or neglect

Ex: The team ’s coach was determined to revive the players enthusiasm for the game .
ignition [noun]

the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine

cabin [noun]

the enclosed area of a vehicle or machine where the operator works or controls it

Ex: The cabin of the ship was equipped with all the necessary controls .
operating [adjective]

relating to the way a machine, device, or system functions or is controlled during use

Ex:
steamer [noun]

a ship powered by one or more steam engines

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
Test 1 - Listening - Part 1 Test 1 - Listening - Part 2 (1) Test 1 - Listening - Part 2 (2) Test 1 - Listening - Part 3 (1)
Test 1 - Listening - Part 3 (2) Test 1 - Listening - Part 4 (1) Test 1 - Listening - Part 4 (2) Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)
Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (2) Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 (2) Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)
Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (2) Test 2 - Listening - Part 1 Test 2 - Listening - Part 2 (1) Test 2 - Listening - Part 2 (2)
Test 2 - Listening - Part 3 (1) Test 2 - Listening - Part 3 (2) Test 2 - Listening - Part 4 Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)
Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (2) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (3) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (2)
Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (3) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 3 (2) Test 2 - Reading - Passage 3 (3)
Test 3 - Listening - Part 1 Test 3 - Listening - Part 2 Test 3 - Listening - Part 3 Test 3 - Listening - Part 4
Test 3 - Reading - Passage 1 (1) Test 3 - Reading - Passage 1 (2) Test 3 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) Test 3 - Reading - Passage 2 (2)
Test 3 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) Test 3 - Reading - Passage 3 (2) Test 4 - Listening - Part 1 Test 4 - Listening - Part 2
Test 4 - Listening - Part 3 Test 4 - Listening - Part 4 Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1 (1) Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1 (2)
Test 4 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) Test 4 - Reading - Passage 2 (2) Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (2)