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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico - Prueba 1 - Audición - Parte 2

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 1 - Audición - Parte 2 del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
major
[Adjetivo]

serious and of great importance

importante

importante

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism .La **gran** decisión de expandir las operaciones en el extranjero fue recibida con optimismo cauteloso.
manufacturer
[Sustantivo]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

fabricante

fabricante

Ex: A well-known toy manufacturer launched a line of eco-friendly products for children .Un conocido **fabricante** de juguetes lanzó una línea de productos ecológicos para niños.
work experience
[Sustantivo]

the knowledge, skills, and understanding gained from performing jobs or tasks in a professional setting

experiencia laboral, experiencia de trabajo

experiencia laboral, experiencia de trabajo

Ex: The job requires at least two years of relevant work experience.El trabajo requiere al menos dos años de **experiencia laboral** relevante.
managing director
[Sustantivo]

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

director general, gerente

director general, gerente

Ex: As managing director, he oversees all company operations .Como **director gerente**, supervisa todas las operaciones de la empresa.
founder
[Sustantivo]

someone who starts or creates something like a company or organization

fundador, fundadora

fundador, fundadora

Ex: The founder of the organization was passionate about helping children .El **fundador** de la organización estaba apasionado por ayudar a los niños.
to set up
[Verbo]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

establecer

establecer

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs finally set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .Después de meses de planificación y coordinación, los empresarios finalmente **establecieron** su propia empresa de desarrollo de software en el corazón de la ciudad.
apprenticeship
[Sustantivo]

a formal training where an apprentice learns a trade or craft through practical experience under the guidance of a skilled mentor

aprendizaje, pasantía

aprendizaje, pasantía

Ex: She chose an electrician apprenticeship to acquire the necessary skills for a career in the electrical industry .Ella eligió un **aprendizaje** de electricista para adquirir las habilidades necesarias para una carrera en la industria eléctrica.
steel
[Sustantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acero, metal duro

acero, metal duro

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea .El barco fue construido con **acero** para soportar las duras condiciones en el mar.
determined
[Adjetivo]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

decidido

decidido

Ex: Her determined spirit inspired everyone around her to work harder .Su espíritu **determinado** inspiró a todos a su alrededor a trabajar más duro.

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

fabricar

fabricar

Ex: They manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .Ellos **fabrican** equipos médicos para hospitales.
component
[Sustantivo]

a part that combines with others to form a larger whole, often separable and functional within a system

componente

componente

Ex: The software requires several components to run smoothly .El software requiere varios **componentes** para funcionar sin problemas.

to happen, often unexpectedly

ocurrir

ocurrir

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .El retraso inesperado **se produjo** debido a condiciones climáticas severas.
automotive
[Adjetivo]

related to the design, development, and maintenance of cars and other vehicles

automotriz,  automotor

automotriz, automotor

delay
[Sustantivo]

time during which some action is awaited

retraso, demora

retraso, demora

healthcare
[Sustantivo]

the health services and treatments given to people

atención médica, asistencia médica

atención médica, asistencia médica

Ex: Advances in technology have revolutionized modern healthcare, making treatments more effective and accessible .Los avances en tecnología han revolucionado la **atención médica** moderna, haciendo que los tratamientos sean más efectivos y accesibles.
premises
[Sustantivo]

the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business

instalaciones

instalaciones

Ex: The landlord conducted regular inspections to ensure that tenants were maintaining the premises in good condition .El propietario realizaba inspecciones regulares para asegurarse de que los inquilinos mantuvieran las **instalaciones** en buen estado.
considerably
[Adverbio]

by a significant amount or to a significant extent

considerablemente

considerablemente

Ex: The renovations enhanced the property 's value considerably.Las renovaciones aumentaron **considerablemente** el valor de la propiedad.
layout
[Sustantivo]

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

disposición, plan

disposición, plan

Ex: The interior decorator considered the layout of the furniture in the living room , aiming for both functionality and aesthetics .El decorador de interiores consideró **la disposición** de los muebles en la sala, buscando tanto funcionalidad como estética.
machinery
[Sustantivo]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

maquinaria

maquinaria

Ex: The workers received training on how to safely operate the new machinery introduced to the workshop .Los trabajadores recibieron capacitación sobre cómo operar de manera segura la nueva **maquinaria** introducida en el taller.
altogether
[Adverbio]

in every way or to the fullest degree

completamente, totalmente

completamente, totalmente

Ex: The room was altogether silent after she left .La habitación estaba **completamente** en silencio después de que se fuera.
to get on
[Verbo]

to develop or perform in a positive or successful way

progresar, avanzar

progresar, avanzar

Ex: He 's getting on very well at school , earning top grades in his classes .Él **se desenvuelve** muy bien en la escuela, obteniendo las mejores calificaciones en sus clases.
reception
[Sustantivo]

the place or desk usually at a hotel entrance where people go to book a room or check in

recepción

recepción

Ex: They requested a room with a sea view at the reception.Solicitaron una habitación con vista al mar en la **recepción**.
welcoming
[Adjetivo]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

cordial, hospitalario, amable

cordial, hospitalario, amable

Ex: The organization prided itself on its welcoming culture, ensuring that everyone felt included and respected.La organización se enorgullecía de su cultura **acogedora**, asegurando que todos se sintieran incluidos y respetados.
corridor
[Sustantivo]

a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: The apartment building had a long , dimly lit corridor that stretched from the elevator to the fire exit at the end of the hall .El edificio de apartamentos tenía un **pasillo** largo y poco iluminado que se extendía desde el ascensor hasta la salida de emergencia al final del pasillo.
to run
[Verbo]

to pass in a specific direction

correr, pasar

correr, pasar

Ex: The old tramlines are still visible, but no trams run along them now.Las antiguas vías del tranvía aún son visibles, pero ahora ningún tranvía **circula** por ellas.
to face
[Verbo]

to be oriented with the face or front pointing toward a particular direction

mirar hacia, estar orientado

mirar hacia, estar orientado

Ex: Their living room faces south , making it warm and bright throughout the day .Su sala **da hacia** el sur, lo que la hace cálida y luminosa durante todo el día.
warehouse
[Sustantivo]

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

almacén

almacén

Ex: Security measures in the warehouse include surveillance cameras and restricted access to protect valuable merchandise .Las medidas de seguridad en el **almacén** incluyen cámaras de vigilancia y acceso restringido para proteger mercancías valiosas.
to access
[Verbo]

to reach or to be able to reach and enter a place

entrar

entrar

Ex: Visitors can access the museum by purchasing tickets at the main entrance .Los visitantes pueden **acceder** al museo comprando boletos en la entrada principal.
turning
[Sustantivo]

the part in a path that separates into two paths with different directions

giro

giro

Ex: There ’s a turning ahead , so be cautious and watch for oncoming traffic .Hay un **giro** adelante, así que ten cuidado y observa el tráfico que viene de frente.
courtyard
[Sustantivo]

an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

patio

patio

Ex: The restaurant had an outdoor courtyard where diners could eat under the stars .El restaurante tenía un **patio** al aire libre donde los comensales podían comer bajo las estrellas.
keen
[Adjetivo]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

entusiasta

entusiasta

Ex: He has a keen passion for playing the guitar .Él tiene una **gran pasión** por tocar la guitarra.
canteen
[Sustantivo]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

cantina, comedor

cantina, comedor

Ex: They renovated the school canteen to make it more spacious .Renovaron el **comedor** escolar para hacerlo más espacioso.
access road
[Sustantivo]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

vía de acceso

vía de acceso

Ex: The fire trucks used the access road behind the building to get to the scene .Los camiones de bomberos utilizaron la **vía de acceso** detrás del edificio para llegar a la escena.
I am afraid
[Oración]

used to indicate a sense of hesitancy, concern, or regret when communicating with others

Ex: I'm afraid we can't offer you a refund for that item.Our policy only allows for exchanges.
daylight
[Sustantivo]

light during the daytime

luz del día, día

luz del día, día

human resources
[Sustantivo]

(in an organization, company, etc.) a department that is in charge of hiring new employees and training them

recursos humanos

recursos humanos

Ex: She contacted human resources to ask about her salary increase .Ella contactó a **recursos humanos** para preguntar sobre su aumento de salario.
to head
[Verbo]

to move toward a particular direction

dirigirse

dirigirse

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .Ahora mismo, los estudiantes se dirigen activamente a la biblioteca para estudiar.
boardroom
[Sustantivo]

a room where the board of directors meet

sala de juntas

sala de juntas

Ex: Important decisions about company strategy are often made in the boardroom.Las decisiones importantes sobre la estrategia de la empresa a menudo se toman en la **sala de juntas**.
to found
[Verbo]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

fundar

fundar

Ex: They found a research institute dedicated to environmental conservation .Ellos **fundaron** un instituto de investigación dedicado a la conservación del medio ambiente.
program
[Sustantivo]

a course of study or curriculum offered by an educational institution

programa

programa

Ex: As part of the language immersion program, students spend a semester abroad to enhance their fluency and cultural understanding .Como parte del **programa** de inmersión lingüística, los estudiantes pasan un semestre en el extranjero para mejorar su fluidez y comprensión cultural.

to execute a decision, order, or directive

ejecutar, llevar a cabo

ejecutar, llevar a cabo

Ex: In times of emergency , the police force must be ready to carry out orders to maintain public safety .En tiempos de emergencia, la fuerza policial debe estar lista para **cumplir** las órdenes para mantener la seguridad pública.
refurbishment
[Sustantivo]

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

renovación

renovación

Ex: They hired a team of specialists for the refurbishment of the historic theater .Contrataron a un equipo de especialistas para la **renovación** del teatro histórico.

the planned work done by companies to discover new knowledge and use it to make or improve products, services, or processes

investigación y desarrollo

investigación y desarrollo

Ex: The government increased funds for Research and Development in clean energy.El gobierno aumentó los fondos para la **investigación y desarrollo** en energía limpia.

to adjust one's position or direction relative to a reference point

orientarse, situarse

orientarse, situarse

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico
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