حروف اضافه - حروف اضافه ابزار و عامل

used to indicate the tool, instrument, or method through which an action is performed

در

used to indicate the agent performing an action

توسط

used to indicate the instrument used to perform an action

روی

used to indicate the channel or instrument used to accomplish an action or achieve a result

از طریق

used to indicate the means or method employed to accomplish a particular action or goal

با

used to express the means or medium through which an action or state is conveyed

از طریق

utilizing a particular method, tool, or technique

از طریق استفاده از

used to indicate the instrument used for a particular purpose or action

با اتوبوس

by means of a particular person, system, etc.

از طریق

as a result of actions or treatment carried out by a particular person or group

به دست