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واژگان کلیدی شیرینی‌پزی - واتروشکا

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Key Pastries Vocabulary
vatrushka
vatrushka
[اسم]

a traditional Russian pastry made with sweet yeast dough and filled with farmer's cheese or other sweet fillings

*واتروشکا

*واتروشکا

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pastry
pastry
[اسم]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

شیرینی

شیرینی

Ex: The bakery specializes in freshly baked pastries such as croissants and danishes. 

نانوایی در شیرینی‌های تازه پخته شده مانند کروسان و دنیش تخصص دارد.

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eastern
eastern
[صفت]

situated in the east

شرقی

شرقی

Ex: The house has a beautiful view of the eastern mountains. 

خانه منظره زیبایی از کوه‌های شرقی دارد.

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popular
popular
[صفت]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

محبوب, پرطرف‌دار

محبوب, پرطرف‌دار

Ex: The Beatles remain a popular band, even decades after their music was first released. 
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Russia
Russia
[اسم]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

روسیه

روسیه

Ex: Russia stretches across both Europe and Asia. 
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Ukraine
Ukraine
[اسم]

a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

اوکراین

اوکراین

Ex: The capital city of Ukraine is Kyiv. 

پایتخت اوکراین کیف است.

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round
round
[صفت]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

گرد

گرد

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests. 
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yeast
yeast
[اسم]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

مخمر

مخمر

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

من باید مخمر را با حل کردن آن در آب گرم قبل از اضافه کردن به خمیر نان فعال کنم.

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dough
dough
[اسم]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

خمیر

خمیر

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

خمیر دونات قبل از سرخ شدن بالا می‌آید.

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sweet
sweet
[صفت]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

شیرین

شیرین

Ex: The peaches were ripe and sweet. 
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cheese
cheese
[اسم]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

پنیر, پنیر خوراکی

پنیر, پنیر خوراکی

Ex: Daniel grated cheese over the pasta. 
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filling
filling
[اسم]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

مواد شکم‌پرکن

مواد شکم‌پرکن

Ex: I made a chicken filling for the sandwiches. 

من یک پرکننده مرغ برای ساندویچ ها درست کردم.

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center
center
[اسم]

the middle part or point of an area or object

مرکز

مرکز

Ex: She placed a vase of flowers in the center of the dining table. 
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soft
soft
[صفت]

gentle to the touch

نرم

نرم

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck. 
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bread
bread
[اسم]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

نان

نان

Ex: She bought a loaf of bread from the bakery. 
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creamy
creamy
[صفت]

having a smooth and soft texture

خامه‌ای, خامه‌مانند

خامه‌ای, خامه‌مانند

Ex: She spread the creamy peanut butter onto the slice of bread. 

او کره بادام زمینی خامه‌ای را روی تکه نان مالید.

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baker
baker
[اسم]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

نانوا, نان‌پز یا شیرینی‌پز

نانوا, نان‌پز یا شیرینی‌پز

Ex: Emma works as a baker at a local supermarket. 
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to rise
to rise
[فعل]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

ور آمدن (خمیر)

ور آمدن (خمیر)

Ex: Patiently waiting for the pizza dough to rise, the chef anticipated the moment when it would be ready for toppings. 
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fluffy
fluffy
[صفت]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

نرم

نرم

Ex: The clouds in the sky looked fluffy and white, like cotton candy. 

ابرها در آسمان نرم و سفید به نظر می‌رسیدند، مانند پنبه‌شکر.

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to shape
to shape
[فعل]

to give something a particular form

شکل دادن

شکل دادن

Ex: The chef skillfully shaped the dough into perfect rolls. 
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round
round
[صفت]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

گرد

گرد

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests. 
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bun
bun
[اسم]

a small bread roll that is round and flat in shape

نان گرد

نان گرد

Ex: The burger joint served its signature sandwiches on freshly baked buns, toasted to perfection. 

رستوران برگر، ساندویچ‌های امضای خود را روی نان‌های گرد تازه پخته شده سرو می‌کرد که به طور کامل تست شده بودند.

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yeast
yeast
[اسم]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

مخمر

مخمر

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

من باید مخمر را با حل کردن آن در آب گرم قبل از اضافه کردن به خمیر نان فعال کنم.

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dough
dough
[اسم]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

خمیر

خمیر

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

خمیر دونات قبل از سرخ شدن بالا می‌آید.

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sweet
sweet
[صفت]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

شیرین

شیرین

Ex: The peaches were ripe and sweet. 
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cheese
cheese
[اسم]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

پنیر, پنیر خوراکی

پنیر, پنیر خوراکی

Ex: Daniel grated cheese over the pasta. 
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filling
filling
[اسم]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

مواد شکم‌پرکن

مواد شکم‌پرکن

Ex: I made a chicken filling for the sandwiches. 

من یک پرکننده مرغ برای ساندویچ ها درست کردم.

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center
center
[اسم]

the middle part or point of an area or object

مرکز

مرکز

Ex: She placed a vase of flowers in the center of the dining table. 
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soft
soft
[صفت]

gentle to the touch

نرم

نرم

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck. 
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bread
bread
[اسم]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

نان

نان

Ex: She bought a loaf of bread from the bakery. 
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creamy
creamy
[صفت]

having a smooth, rich taste, often reminiscent of cream

خامه ای, کرم مانند

خامه ای, کرم مانند

Ex: Her dessert was light but still had a creamy flavor. 

دسر او سبک بود اما هنوز هم طعمی خامه‌ای داشت.

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baker
baker
[اسم]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

نانوا, نان‌پز یا شیرینی‌پز

نانوا, نان‌پز یا شیرینی‌پز

Ex: Emma works as a baker at a local supermarket. 
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fluffy
fluffy
[صفت]

puffed up and tender in texture, often used to describe certain cooked dishes

پف کرده, نرم

پف کرده, نرم

Ex: She enjoyed a fluffy pancake stack, drizzled with maple syrup and topped with berries. 

او از یک پشته پنکیک نرم لذت برد که با شربت افرا آغشته و با توت ها تزئین شده بود.

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to dip
to dip
[فعل]

to put something briefly or partly into a liquid, usually to wet, coat, or soak it

فرو بردن, در مایع زدن

فرو بردن, در مایع زدن

Ex: Daniel dipped his brush into the paint. 
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fresh
fresh
[صفت]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

تازه

تازه

Ex: The fish market guarantees that all their seafood is fresh and caught daily. 
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cottage cheese

a mild white cheese made with curds of milk which its cream has been taken

پنیر کوتاژ, پنیر کلبه

پنیر کوتاژ, پنیر کلبه

Ex: You can prepare a salad jar by layering fresh vegetables and cottage cheese. 

شما می‌توانید با لایه‌بندی سبزیجات تازه و پنیر کوتاژ یک شیشه سالاد آماده کنید.

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egg
egg
[اسم]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

تخم‌مرغ

تخم‌مرغ

Ex: She fried two eggs for breakfast. 
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yolk
yolk
[اسم]

the yellow part of an egg that is surrounded by a liquid

زرده تخم‌مرغ

زرده تخم‌مرغ

Ex: He prefers his boiled eggs with a soft yolk, perfect for dipping toast soldiers. 

او تخم مرغ های آب پز خود را با زرده نرم ترجیح می دهد، که برای فرو بردن سربازهای نان تست عالی است.

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sour cream
sour cream
[اسم]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

خامه ترش

خامه ترش

Ex: He enjoyed a bowl of chili garnished with shredded cheese and a spoonful of sour cream. 

او از یک کاسه چیلی که با پنیر رنده شده و یک قاشق خامه ترش تزئین شده بود لذت برد.

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tea
tea
[اسم]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

چای

چای

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea. 
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coffee
coffee
[اسم]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوه

قهوه

Ex: I usually drink coffee with breakfast. 
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fruit
fruit
[اسم]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

میوه

میوه

Ex: We bought fresh fruit at the farmers market. 
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dairy
dairy
[اسم]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

لبنیات

لبنیات

Ex: The farm sells fresh dairy products, including organic yogurt and cream. 

مزرعه محصولات لبنی تازه می‌فروشد، از جمله ماست و خامه ارگانیک.

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treat
treat
[اسم]

something considered choice to eat

خوردنی‌ها

خوردنی‌ها

Ex: She brought some cookies as a treat. 
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symbol
symbol
[اسم]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

نماد, سمبل

نماد, سمبل

Ex: Her victory was seen as a symbol of hope for the community. 
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tradition
tradition
[اسم]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

Ex: Hospitality is an important tradition in many cultures. 
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