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Aklat Headway - Baguhan - Yunit 11

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 11 sa Headway Beginner coursebook, tulad ng "mabigat", "lock", "subukan", atbp.

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Headway - Beginner
pilot
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

piloto, tagapagmaneho ng eroplano

piloto, tagapagmaneho ng eroplano

Ex: The pilot checked the aircraft before the long-haul flight .Tiningnan ng **piloto** ang eroplano bago ang mahabang biyahe.
interpreter
[Pangngalan]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

interpreter, tagapagsalin ng wika

interpreter, tagapagsalin ng wika

Ex: The tourist guide acted as an interpreter for the group in the foreign country .Ang gabay ng turista ay gumawa bilang **tagasalin** para sa grupo sa banyagang bansa.
mechanic
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

mekaniko, tagapag-ayos ng sasakyan

mekaniko, tagapag-ayos ng sasakyan

Ex: The local mechanic shop offers affordable and reliable services .Ang lokal na talyer ng **mekaniko** ay nag-aalok ng abot-kayang at maaasahang serbisyo.
athlete
[Pangngalan]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atleta, manlalaro

atleta, manlalaro

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics .Ang batang **atleta** ay nagnanais na kumatawan sa kanyang bansa sa Olympics.
clever
[pang-uri]

able to think quickly and find solutions to problems

matalino, listo

matalino, listo

Ex: The clever comedian delighted the audience with their witty jokes and clever wordplay .Ang **matalino** na komedyante ay nagpasaya sa madla sa kanilang matalinhagang biro at matalinong paglalaro ng salita.
safe
[pang-uri]

protected from any danger

ligtas, protektado

ligtas, protektado

Ex: After the storm passed , they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .Matapos lumipas ang bagyo, naramdaman nilang **ligtas** na bumalik sa kanilang mga bahay at suriin ang pinsala.
heavy
[pang-uri]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

mabigat

mabigat

Ex: She needed help to lift the heavy furniture during the move .Kailangan niya ng tulong para buhatin ang **mabibigat** na kasangkapan sa paglipat.
popular
[pang-uri]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, minamahal

popular, minamahal

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to .**Popular** ang kanyang mga kanta dahil madaling sayawan.
dangerous
[pang-uri]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

mapanganib

mapanganib

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.Ang daan sa bunday ay madulas at itinuturing na **mapanganib**.
terrible
[pang-uri]

extremely bad or unpleasant

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

Ex: He felt terrible about forgetting his friend 's birthday and wanted to make it up to them .
to help
[Pandiwa]

to give someone what they need

tulungan, suportahan

tulungan, suportahan

Ex: He helped her find a new job .**Tinulungan** niya siyang makahanap ng bagong trabaho.
wet
[pang-uri]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

basa, halumigmig

basa, halumigmig

Ex: They ran for shelter when the rain started and got their clothes wet.Tumakbo sila para magkanlungan nang umulan at **basa** ang kanilang mga damit.
grand
[pang-uri]

magnificent in size and appearance

dakila, kahanga-hanga

dakila, kahanga-hanga

Ex: The grand yacht was equipped with luxurious amenities and state-of-the-art technology .Ang **dakila** na yate ay nilagyan ng marangyang amenities at state-of-the-art na teknolohiya.
lost
[pang-uri]

unable to be located or recovered and is no longer in its expected place

nawala, ligaw

nawala, ligaw

Ex: He felt lost after moving to a new city, struggling to find his way around and make new friends.Nakaramdam siya ng **nawawala** pagkatapos lumipat sa isang bagong lungsod, nahihirapang maghanap ng kanyang daan at gumawa ng mga bagong kaibigan.
to hurt
[Pandiwa]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

saktan, makasakit

saktan, makasakit

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle .Tumatakbo siya at **nasaktan** ang kanyang thigh muscle.
to lift
[Pandiwa]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

iangat, itaas

iangat, itaas

Ex: The team has lifted the trophy after winning the championship .Ang koponan ay **itinaas** ang tropeo matapos manalo sa kampeonato.
to lock
[Pandiwa]

to secure something with a lock or seal

isara, susiin

isara, susiin

Ex: They locked the windows during the storm last night .**Ikinlock** nila ang mga bintana noong bagyo kagabi.
to miss
[Pandiwa]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

mamiss, hindi abutan

mamiss, hindi abutan

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .Siya ay lubhang nalululon sa kanyang libro na **nawala** niya ang kanyang hinto sa metro.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .**Kinuha** niya ang cookie na inalok ko sa kanya at nagpasalamat siya sa akin.
to mend
[Pandiwa]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

ayusin, tahiin

ayusin, tahiin

Ex: The carpenter will mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support .Ang karpintero ay **mag-aayos** ng basag na kahoy na pinto sa pamamagitan ng pagpapalakas nito ng karagdagang suporta.
to turn off
[Pandiwa]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

patayin, isara

patayin, isara

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .Siguraduhing **patayin** ang kalan kapag tapos ka nang magluto.
to arrive
[Pandiwa]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

dumating, makarating

dumating, makarating

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .Umalis kami nang maaga upang matiyak na **makakarating** kami sa concert venue bago magsimula ang performance.
to try
[Pandiwa]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

subukan, sikapin

subukan, sikapin

Ex: We tried to find a parking spot but had to park far away .**Sinubukan** naming maghanap ng parking pero kailangan naming pumarada sa malayo.
to fly
[Pandiwa]

to move or travel through the air

lumipad

lumipad

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes must fly through them all the time .Tingnan ang mga ulap; ang mga eroplano ay dapat na **lumipad** sa pamamagitan ng mga ito sa lahat ng oras.
to surf
[Pandiwa]

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

mag-surf, mag-browse

mag-surf, mag-browse

Ex: Instead of watching a specific show , I prefer to surf through TV channels and see what 's on .Sa halip na manood ng isang partikular na palabas, mas gusto kong **mag-surf** sa mga channel ng TV at tingnan kung ano ang palabas.
guitar
[Pangngalan]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitara, elektrikal na gitara

gitara, elektrikal na gitara

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nagtipon kami sa palibot ng kampo, umaawit ng mga kanta na may kasamang **gitara**.
violin
[Pangngalan]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

biyolin

biyolin

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Nagtipon-tipon kami habang siya ay nagtatanghal ng isang taos-pusong solo sa kanyang **biyolin**.
smartphone
[Pangngalan]

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

smartphone, matalinong telepono

smartphone, matalinong telepono

Ex: He could n't imagine a day without using his smartphone for work and leisure .Hindi niya maisip ang isang araw nang hindi ginagamit ang kanyang **smartphone** para sa trabaho at libangan.
to send
[Pandiwa]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

ipadala

ipadala

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .Nangako silang **ipadala** sa amin ang pinirmahang kontrata bago matapos ang linggo.
message
[Pangngalan]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

mensahi, komunikasyon

mensahi, komunikasyon

Ex: The email contained an important business message.Ang email ay naglalaman ng isang mahalagang **mensahe** sa negosyo.
photograph
[Pangngalan]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

larawan

larawan

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean .Kumuha siya ng magandang **larawan** ng paglubog ng araw sa karagatan.
mile
[Pangngalan]

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

milya, milyang pandagat

milya, milyang pandagat

Ex: The bicycle race covers a distance of 100 miles.Ang karera ng bisikleta ay sumasaklaw sa layo na 100 **milya**.
meter
[Pangngalan]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metro

metro

Ex: The hiking trail is marked every 100 meters for navigation .Ang hiking trail ay minarkahan bawat 100 **metro** para sa nabigasyon.
to ride
[Pandiwa]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

magmaneho, sumakay

magmaneho, sumakay

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .Nagpasya si John na **sumakay** sa kanyang road bike papunta sa trabaho, na pinipiling isang mas eco-friendly at health-conscious na pag-commute.
horse
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Ang maringal na **kabayo** ay tumakbo nang mabilis sa bukas na bukid.
kind
[Pangngalan]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

uri, kategorya

uri, kategorya

Ex: The store sells products of various kinds, from electronics to clothing .Ang tindahan ay nagbebenta ng mga produkto ng **iba't ibang uri**, mula sa electronics hanggang sa damit.
everything
[Panghalip]

all things, events, etc.

lahat, bawat bagay

lahat, bawat bagay

Ex: As a chef , he loves to experiment with flavors , trying everything from spicy to sweet dishes .
something
[Panghalip]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

isang bagay, mayroon

isang bagay, mayroon

Ex: Let 's go out and do something fun this weekend .Lumabas tayo at gumawa ng **isang bagay** na masaya sa katapusan ng linggo.
slowly
[pang-abay]

at a pace that is not fast

dahan-dahan, mabagal

dahan-dahan, mabagal

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf .Ang kuhol ay gumalaw **nang dahan-dahan** ngunit tuluy-tuloy patungo sa dahon.
fluently
[pang-abay]

in a way that shows ease and skill in expressing thoughts clearly and smoothly

matatas, may kasanayan

matatas, may kasanayan

Ex: The pianist played the complex piece fluently, showcasing mastery of the instrument .Ang makata ay **matatas** na nagpahayag ng masalimuot na damdamin sa ilang linya lamang.
ticket booth
[Pangngalan]

a small structure or booth where tickets for various events or attractions are sold in person

ticket booth, bilihan ng tiket

ticket booth, bilihan ng tiket

Ex: They built a new ticket booth at the stadium for faster service .
cost
[Pangngalan]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

gastos, presyo

gastos, presyo

Ex: The cost of the dress was more than she could afford .Ang **gastos** ng damit ay higit pa sa kanyang kayang bayaran.
to pay
[Pandiwa]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

magbayad, bayaran

magbayad, bayaran

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .**Binayaran** niya ang tsuper ng taxi para sa biyahe papunta sa airport.
bill
[Pangngalan]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

bill, singil

bill, singil

Ex: The bill included detailed charges for each item they ordered .Ang **bill** ay may detalyadong singil para sa bawat item na kanilang inorder.
button
[Pangngalan]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

butones, pindutan

butones, pindutan

Ex: The jacket has three buttons in the front for closing it .Ang dyaket ay may tatlong **butones** sa harap para isara ito.
worldwide
[pang-abay]

in or to all parts of the world

sa buong mundo, sa lahat ng dako ng mundo

sa buong mundo, sa lahat ng dako ng mundo

Ex: The pandemic caused worldwide disruption to travel.Ang pandemya ay nagdulot ng **pandaigdigang** pagkagambala sa paglalakbay.
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