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Aklat Headway - Baguhan - Yunit 10

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 10 sa Headway Beginner coursebook, tulad ng "bedtime", "dress", "meal", atbp.

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Headway - Beginner
cabin
[Pangngalan]

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

kubo, dampaan

kubo, dampaan

Ex: The secluded cabin provided a quiet sanctuary for writers and artists seeking inspiration in nature 's beauty .Ang **kubo** na malayo sa ingay ay nagbigay ng tahimik na santuwaryo para sa mga manunulat at artista na naghahanap ng inspirasyon sa kagandahan ng kalikasan.
villa
[Pangngalan]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

villa, bahay sa probinsya

villa, bahay sa probinsya

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .Ang **villa** ay may kaakit-akit, simpleng disenyo, na may terracotta tiles at malalaking bintana na nagpapasok ng natural na liwanag.
castle
[Pangngalan]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

kastilyo, muog

kastilyo, muog

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Nangarap siyang manirahan sa isang **kastilyo** ng engkanto na nakatingin sa dagat.
cathedral
[Pangngalan]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, ang katedral

katedral, ang katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Sa panahon ng pista, ang **katedral** ay magandang naka-dekorasyon ng mga ilaw at pampaskong palamuti.
clubhouse
[Pangngalan]

a building where members of a club can participate in meetings and social events, often a sports club

clubhouse, gusali ng club

clubhouse, gusali ng club

Ex: The new clubhouse includes meeting rooms and outdoor seating .Ang bagong **clubhouse** ay may mga meeting room at outdoor seating.
zoo
[Pangngalan]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

sinehan ng hayop,  hardin ng hayop

sinehan ng hayop, hardin ng hayop

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo.Kumuha kami ng mga larawan ng makukulay na loro sa **zoo**.
coffee shop
[Pangngalan]

a type of small restaurant where people can drink coffee, tea, etc. and usually eat light meals too

kapehan, tahanan ng tsaa

kapehan, tahanan ng tsaa

Ex: The coffee shop was full of students studying for exams .Ang **coffee shop** ay puno ng mga estudyanteng nag-aaral para sa mga pagsusulit.
museum
[Pangngalan]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Siya ay nainspire ng mga pintura at iskultura na nilikha ng kilalang artista sa **museum**.
market
[Pangngalan]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

pamilihan, palengke

pamilihan, palengke

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Bumisita sila sa **pamilihan** ng mga magsasaka tuwing Sabado ng umaga upang bumili ng sariwang prutas at gulay.
leisure
[Pangngalan]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

libangan, oras ng paglilibang

libangan, oras ng paglilibang

Ex: The museum is a great place to visit at your leisure over the weekend .Ang museo ay isang magandang lugar na bisitahin sa iyong **libangan** sa katapusan ng linggo.
camping
[Pangngalan]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

paglalagay ng tolda

paglalagay ng tolda

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Kami ay nagpaplano ng isang **camping** trip para sa weekend.
cycling
[Pangngalan]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

pagsisiklo, pagbibisikleta

pagsisiklo, pagbibisikleta

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .Maraming tao ang nakakita na ang **pagsakay ng bisikleta** ay isang masayang paraan upang makisalamuha habang nag-eehersisyo kasama ang mga kaibigan.
dancing
[Pangngalan]

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

pagsasayaw

pagsasayaw

Ex: The troupe performed breathtaking dancing that captivated the audience .Ang tropa ay nagtanghal ng nakakapanghinang **sayaw** na bumihag sa madla.
volleyball
[Pangngalan]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

volleyball, beach volleyball

volleyball, beach volleyball

Ex: We cheer loudly for our school 's volleyball team during their matches .Masigabong sumisigaw kami para sa **volleyball** team ng aming paaralan sa panahon ng kanilang mga laro.
rugby
[Pangngalan]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, laro ng rugby

rugby, laro ng rugby

Ex: We are watching a rugby match on TV tonight .Nanonood kami ng isang **rugby** match sa TV ngayong gabi.
walking
[Pangngalan]

the act of taking long walks, particularly in the mountains or countryside, for pleasure or exercise

paglakad-lakad, paglalakad

paglakad-lakad, paglalakad

Ex: A pair of comfortable shoes is essential for long-distance walking.Isang pares ng komportableng sapatos ay mahalaga para sa **paglakad** ng malayuan.
sightseeing
[Pangngalan]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

paglilibot, pasyal

paglilibot, pasyal

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .Ang kanilang **paglalakbay** sa London ay kinabibilangan ng Tower of London, British Museum, at Buckingham Palace.
windsurfing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or sport of sailing on water by standing on a special board with a sail attached to it

windsurfing, paglalayag sa surfboard

windsurfing, paglalayag sa surfboard

Ex: Many people enjoy windsurfing as a way to connect with nature and enjoy the beauty of the ocean.Maraming tao ang nag-eenjoy sa **windsurfing** bilang isang paraan upang makipag-ugnayan sa kalikasan at masiyahan sa kagandahan ng karagatan.
skiing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

skiing, isport ng skiing

skiing, isport ng skiing

Ex: The ski resort offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests , including skiing, snowboarding , and tubing .Ang ski resort ay nag-aalok ng iba't ibang amenities at aktibidad para sa mga bisita, kabilang ang **skiing**, snowboarding, at tubing.
to ice skate
[Pandiwa]

to move on ice using special boots with metal blades attached to them

mag-ice skate, mag-skate sa yelo

mag-ice skate, mag-skate sa yelo

Ex: She ice skated in the competition and won first place.**Nag-ice skate** siya sa kompetisyon at nanalo ng unang lugar.
fishing
[Pangngalan]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

pangingisda

pangingisda

Ex: The fishing industry is important to the local economy .Ang industriya ng **pangingisda** ay mahalaga sa lokal na ekonomiya.
sailing
[Pangngalan]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

paglalayag, pagbabarko

paglalayag, pagbabarko

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.Nag-**sailing** sila sa kahabaan ng baybayin, namamangha sa magagandang tanawin at buhay dagat.
to canoe
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move in a small, narrow boat typically using paddles for moving

magkanoe,  magsagwan

magkanoe, magsagwan

Ex: During the summer camp , the children were taught how to canoe safely .Sa panahon ng summer camp, tinuruan ang mga bata kung paano ligtas na mag-**canoe**.
crazy
[pang-uri]

extremely foolish or absurd in a way that seems insane

baliw, ulol

baliw, ulol

Ex: It ’s crazy to spend that much money on a pair of shoes .**Baliw** ang gumastos ng ganoong kalaking pera sa isang pares ng sapatos.
interested
[pang-uri]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interesado, mausisa

interesado, mausisa

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .Ang mga bata ay lubhang **interesado** sa mga trick ng salamangkero.
lucky
[pang-uri]

having or bringing good luck

maswerte, nagdadala ng suwerte

maswerte, nagdadala ng suwerte

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .**Maswerte** ka na mayroon kang ganoong mapagmalasakit na pamilya.
meal
[Pangngalan]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pagkain, hapunan

pagkain, hapunan

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .Ang **pagkain** ay ihinain nang buffet-style na may iba't ibang putahe na mapipili.
orange juice
[Pangngalan]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

juice ng orange

juice ng orange

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Inalok niya ako ng malamig na basong **orange juice** pagkatapos ng mahabang lakad sa araw.
spring
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

tagsibol, panahon ng tagsibol

tagsibol, panahon ng tagsibol

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .Ang semestre ng **tagsibol** sa paaralan ay nagsisimula sa Enero at nagtatapos sa Mayo, na may pahinga para sa bakasyon ng **tagsibol** sa Marso.
summer
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

tag-init, panahon ng tag-init

tag-init, panahon ng tag-init

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**Tag-araw** ang panahon para sa mga konsiyerto at pista sa labas.
autumn
[Pangngalan]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

taglagas, panahon ng taglagas

taglagas, panahon ng taglagas

Ex: The treasure map led them to a secret location where the pirate's gold was buried.Ang mapa ng kayamanan ay nagtungo sa kanila sa isang lihim na lugar kung saan nakabaon ang ginto ng pirata.
winter
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

taglamig

taglamig

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .Ang **taglamig** ay ang panahon kung kailan nagdiriwang ang mga tao ng mga pista tulad ng Pasko at Bagong Taon.
tent
[Pangngalan]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

tolda, kubo

tolda, kubo

Ex: We slept in a tent during our camping trip .Natulog kami sa isang **tolda** habang nasa camping trip kami.
tourist
[Pangngalan]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, bisita

turista, bisita

Ex: Tourists took several photos of the picturesque landscape .Ang mga **turista** ay kumuha ng ilang larawan ng magandang tanawin.
tour
[Pangngalan]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

paglalakbay

paglalakbay

Ex: We took a bike tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .Nag-**tour** kami ng bisikleta sa kabukiran, tinatangkilik ang payapang tanawin.

a place or establishment where information and services related to tourism and travel are provided to visitors or tourists

opisina ng impormasyong panturista, tanggapan ng turismo

opisina ng impormasyong panturista, tanggapan ng turismo

Ex: The tourist information office helped us find a good hotel.Tumulong sa amin ang **opisina ng impormasyon ng turista** na makahanap ng magandang hotel.
to relax
[Pandiwa]

to feel less worried or stressed

magpahinga, mag-relax

magpahinga, mag-relax

Ex: He tried to relax by listening to calming music .Sinubukan niyang **mag-relax** sa pamamagitan ng pakikinig sa nakakapreskong musika.
to start
[Pandiwa]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

magsimula, umpisahan

magsimula, umpisahan

Ex: The restaurant started offering a new menu item that became popular .Ang restawran ay **nagsimula** na mag-alok ng isang bagong item sa menu na naging popular.
to call
[Pandiwa]

to telephone a place or person

tawagan, tumawag

tawagan, tumawag

Ex: Where were you when I called you earlier ?Nasaan ka noong **tumawag** ako sa iyo kanina?
to choose
[Pandiwa]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

pumili, mamili

pumili, mamili

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .Ang chef ay **pipili** ng pinakamahusay na sangkap para sa espesyal ngayong gabi.
to show
[Pandiwa]

to make something visible or noticeable

ipakita, magtanghal

ipakita, magtanghal

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .Kailangan mong **ipakita** ang iyong ID para makadaan sa security checkpoint.
to invite
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

anyayahan, imbitahan

anyayahan, imbitahan

Ex: She invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant .**Inanyayahan** niya ako sa hapunan sa kanyang paboritong restawran.
once
[pang-abay]

for one single time

isang beses, minsan lang

isang beses, minsan lang

Ex: He slipped once on the ice but caught himself .Nadulas siya **isang beses** sa yelo ngunit nahawakan niya ang sarili.
outside
[pang-abay]

in an open area surrounding a building

sa labas, sa labas ng gusali

sa labas, sa labas ng gusali

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .Mas gusto niyang magbasa ng libro **sa labas** sa balkonahe.
ago
[pang-abay]

used to refer to a time in the past, showing how much time has passed before the present moment

nakaraan, dati

nakaraan, dati

Ex: He left the office just a few minutes ago.Umalis siya sa opisina ilang minuto **lamang ang nakalipas**.
clean
[pang-uri]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

malinis, walang bakterya

malinis, walang bakterya

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .Ang kuwarto sa hotel ay **malinis** at walang bahid.
rain
[Pangngalan]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

ulan

ulan

Ex: The rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .Ang **ulan** ay naglinis ng alikabok at ginawang sariwa at malinis ang lahat.
bedtime
[Pangngalan]

the time when one goes to bed or the assigned time for sleeping

oras ng pagtulog, oras ng pag-idlip

oras ng pagtulog, oras ng pag-idlip

Ex: After a long day, she couldn’t wait for bedtime to get some rest.Pagkatapos ng mahabang araw, hindi niya mahintay ang **oras ng pagtulog** para makapagpahinga.
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