Aklat Headway - Baguhan - Yunit 9

grandmother [Pangngalan]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

lola

Ex: Grandmothers love spending time with their grandchildren and spoil them with candy .

Gustung-gusto ng mga lola na maglaan ng oras sa kanilang mga apo at binibigyan nila ito ng kendi.

grandson [Pangngalan]

the son of our son or daughter

apo

Ex: His grandson always brings him a book when he visits .

Ang kanyang apo ay laging nagdadala sa kanya ng libro kapag bumibisita.

housework [Pangngalan]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

gawaing bahay

Ex: She spent the afternoon doing housework , including dusting , vacuuming , and doing laundry .

Ginugol niya ang hapon sa paggawa ng gawaing bahay, kasama ang pag-alis ng alikabok, pag-vacuum, at paglalaba.

washing machine [Pangngalan]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

washing machine

Ex: He forgot to empty the pockets before putting the clothes in the washing machine .

Nakalimutan niyang alisin ang laman ng bulsa bago ilagay ang mga damit sa washing machine.

newsagent [Pangngalan]

a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and other items related to reading materials, such as stationery, cards, and sometimes snacks

tindahan ng dyaryo

Ex: She stopped at the newsagent to buy a magazine and a birthday card .

Tumigil siya sa tindahan ng dyaryo para bumili ng magasin at birthday card.

lottery [Pangngalan]

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

loterya

Ex: She bought a ticket for the state lottery in hopes of winning the jackpot .

Bumili siya ng tiket para sa lottery ng estado sa pag-asang manalo ng jackpot.

jackpot [Pangngalan]

the top prize or highest amount of money that can be won in a game of chance or a lottery

ang jackpot

Ex: She hit the jackpot and won a million dollars in the lottery.

Nanalo siya ng jackpot at nanalo ng isang milyong dolyar sa loterya.

million [Numeral (bahagi ng pananalita)]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

milyon

Ex: The lottery winner couldn't believe their luck as they held a million-dollar check in their hands.

Hindi makapaniwala ang nanalo sa loterya sa kanilang suwerte habang hawak nila ang isang tseke na nagkakahalaga ng milyon dolyar.

thousand [Numeral (bahagi ng pananalita)]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

libo

Ex: The ancient manuscript was estimated to be over a thousand years old , preserving the wisdom of generations .

Ang sinaunang manuskrito ay tinatayang mahigit isang libong taong gulang, na nagpreserba ng karunungan ng mga henerasyon.

angry [pang-uri]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

galit,nagagalit

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me .

Nagagalit ako kapag nagsisinungaling sa akin ang mga tao.

amazed [pang-uri]

feeling or showing great surprise

nagulat

Ex: His amazed expression spoke volumes about his reaction to the unexpected news .

Ang kanyang nagulat na ekspresyon ay nagsalita ng marami tungkol sa kanyang reaksyon sa hindi inaasahang balita.

explorer [Pangngalan]

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

eksplorador

Ex: Early explorers played a key role in discovering new continents .

Ang mga eksplorador ay gumampan ng isang pangunahing papel sa pagtuklas ng mga bagong kontinente.

inventor [Pangngalan]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

imbentor

Ex: Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb .

Kilala si Thomas Edison bilang isang imbentor sa paglikha ng electric light bulb.

astronaut [Pangngalan]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronauta

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station .

Natupad niya ang kanyang pangarap noong bata na maging astronaut at naglakbay sa International Space Station.

politician [Pangngalan]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politiko

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician .

Maraming kabataan ang nangangarap na maging isang politiko.

princess [Pangngalan]

a female member of a royal family, typically the daughter of a king or queen

prinsesa

Ex: The princess wore a stunning gown to the royal ball , capturing everyone 's attention .

Ang prinsesa ay nakasuot ng isang kahanga-hangang gown sa royal ball, na nakakuha ng atensyon ng lahat.

boxer [Pangngalan]

a person who participates in a combat sport involving punches and strikes with the fists

boksingero

Ex: The boxer trained rigorously for months before the championship match .

Ang boksingero ay nagsanay nang mahigpit sa loob ng ilang buwan bago ang laban sa kampeonato.

scientist [Pangngalan]

someone whose job or education is about science

siyentipiko

Ex: As a scientist , he spends a lot of time in the lab .

Bilang isang siyentipiko, marami siyang oras na ginugugol sa laboratoryo.

singer [Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

mang-aawit

Ex: He 's a famous singer known for his rock music .

Siya ay isang tanyag na mang-aawit na kilala sa kanyang musika na rock.

writer [Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

manunulat

Ex: He 's a writer who focuses on science fiction .

Siya ay isang manunulat na nakatuon sa science fiction.

to put [Pandiwa]

to move something or someone from one place or position to another

ilagay

Ex: Did she put the flowers in the vase ?

Inilagay ba niya ang mga bulaklak sa plorera?

to run [Pandiwa]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

tumakbo

Ex: When he heard the news , he ran home in a hurry .

Nang marinig niya ang balita, tumakbo siya pauwi nang mabilis.

born [pang-uri]

brought to this world through birth

ipinanganak

Ex: Sarah was born on a warm summer morning, bringing joy and happiness to her family.

Si Sarah ay ipinanganak sa isang mainit na umaga ng tag-araw, nagdadala ng kagalakan at kaligayahan sa kanyang pamilya.

birthday [Pangngalan]

the day and month of your birth in every year

kaarawan

Ex: He invited all his friends to his birthday party at the park.

Inanyayahan niya ang lahat ng kanyang mga kaibigan sa kanyang kaarawan na party sa park.

to find [Pandiwa]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

matuklasan

Ex: A hidden room was found in an old mansion during renovations.

Isang nakatagong silid ang natagpuan sa isang lumang mansyon habang nagkakabago.

to check [Pandiwa]

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

suriin

Ex: I 'll check the weather forecast to see if it 's going to rain tomorrow .

Titingnan ko ang weather forecast para malaman kung uulan bukas.

to see [Pandiwa]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

makita

Ex: Did you see that shooting star just now ?

Nakita mo ba ang shooting star kanina?

to make [Pandiwa]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

gumawa

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair .

Ang mga mag-aaral ay gagawa ng modelo ng solar system para sa science fair.

to sit [Pandiwa]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

umupo

Ex: After a long hike , we found a nice spot to sit and have a picnic .

Pagkatapos ng mahabang paglalakad, nakakita kami ng magandang lugar para umupo at mag-picnic.

yesterday [Pangngalan]

the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day

kahapon

Ex: Yesterday was Thursday .

Kahapon ay Huwebes.

year [Pangngalan]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

taon

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring.

Inaasahan ko ang bagong taon at ang mga oportunidad na maaaring ibigay nito.

January [Pangngalan]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

Enero

Ex: In January , we celebrate the start of the new year with fireworks and joy .

Sa Enero, ipinagdiriwang namin ang simula ng bagong taon na may mga paputok at kasiyahan.

February [Pangngalan]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

Pebrero

Ex: During February , the days gradually start getting longer as we move closer to spring .

Sa panahon ng Pebrero, ang mga araw ay unti-unting nagiging mas mahaba habang tayo ay lumalapit sa tagsibol.

March [Pangngalan]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

Marso

Ex: March is a month when the weather starts to get warmer.

Ang Marso ay isang buwan kung kailan nagsisimula nang uminit ang panahon.

April [Pangngalan]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

Abril

Ex: Earth Day is observed on April 22nd to promote environmental awareness .

Ang Araw ng Daigdig ay ipinagdiriwang tuwing ika-22 ng Abril upang itaguyod ang kamalayan sa kapaligiran.

May [Pangngalan]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

Mayo

Ex: Many flowers bloom in May, such as tulips and daisies.

Maraming bulaklak ang namumulaklak sa Mayo, tulad ng mga tulip at daisies.

June [Pangngalan]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

Hunyo

Ex: June is a month filled with outdoor activities like swimming , camping , and barbecues .

Ang Hunyo ay isang buwan na puno ng mga aktibidad sa labas tulad ng paglangoy, pagkamping, at mga barbecue.

July [Pangngalan]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

Hulyo

Ex: Fireworks displays are common in many countries during the month of July .

Ang mga pagtatanghal ng fireworks ay karaniwan sa maraming bansa sa buwan ng Hulyo.

August [Pangngalan]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

Agosto

Ex: August marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn in some parts of the world.

Ang Agosto ay nagmamarka ng pagtatapos ng tag-init at simula ng taglagas sa ilang bahagi ng mundo.

September [Pangngalan]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

Setyembre

Ex: In September , the weather starts to cool down as autumn approaches .

Sa Setyembre, ang panahon ay nagsisimulang lumamig habang papalapit ang taglagas.

October [Pangngalan]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

Oktubre

Ex: Halloween is celebrated on the last day of October .

Ang Halloween ay ipinagdiriwang sa huling araw ng Oktubre.

November [Pangngalan]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

Nobyembre

Ex: Many people enjoy watching the colorful leaves fall from the trees in November .

Maraming tao ang nag-eenjoy sa panonood ng mga makukulay na dahon na nahuhulog mula sa mga puno sa Nobyembre.

December [Pangngalan]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

Disyembre

Ex: December is the last month of the year .

Disyembre ang huling buwan ng taon.

ordinal number [Pangngalan]

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

bilang na pampangkat

Ex: " First " is an example of an ordinal number .

"Una" ay isang halimbawa ng ordinal na numero.

first [pang-uri]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

una

Ex: He was the first person to climb the mountain.

Siya ang unang taong umakyat sa bundok.

second [pang-uri]

being number two in order or time

pangalawa

Ex: This is his second attempt at solving the puzzle .

Ito ang kanyang pangalawang pagtatangka upang malutas ang palaisipan.

third [pang-uri]

coming after the second in order or position

ikatlo

Ex: He was the third person in line for the concert.

Siya ang ikatlo na tao sa pila para sa konsiyerto.

fourth [pang-uri]

coming or happening just after the third person or thing

ikaapat

Ex: Sally finished in fourth place in the swimming competition .

Natapos ni Sally sa ikaapat na lugar sa paligsahan sa paglangoy.

fifth [pang-uri]

coming or happening just after the fourth person or thing

ikalima

Ex: Emily celebrated her fifth birthday with a colorful party .

Ipinagdiwang ni Emily ang kanyang ikalimang kaarawan na may makulay na pagdiriwang.

sixth [pang-uri]

coming or happening right after the fifth person or thing

ikaanim

Ex: The students were excited to graduate and receive their diplomas on the sixth of June.

Ang mga mag-aaral ay nasasabik na magtapos at makatanggap ng kanilang mga diploma sa ikaanim ng Hunyo.

seventh [pang-uri]

coming or happening just after the sixth person or thing

ikapito

Ex: Jake won the gold medal in the hundred-meter dash at the school's seventh-grade sports meet.

Nanalo si Jake ng gintong medalya sa isang daang metro dash sa palaro ng ikapitong baitang ng paaralan.

eighth [pang-uri]

coming or happening right after the seventh person or thing

ikawalo

Ex: Sarah proudly received the award for being the eighth student to complete the challenging math puzzle .

Ipinagmamalaki ni Sarah na natanggap ang parangal bilang ikawalong mag-aaral na nakumpleto ang mapaghamong math puzzle.

ninth [pang-uri]

coming or happening just after the eighth person or thing

ikasiyam

Ex: Amanda finished in the ninth position in the marathon , a remarkable achievement for her first race .

Natapos ni Amanda sa ikasiyam na posisyon sa marathon, isang kapansin-pansing tagumpay para sa kanyang unang karera.

tenth [pang-uri]

coming or happening right after the ninth person or thing

ikasampu

Ex: The team celebrated their tenth consecutive victory with a joyous locker room party .

Ang koponan ay nagdiwang ng kanilang ikasampung magkakasunod na tagumpay na may masayang locker room party.

pocket [Pangngalan]

a type of small bag in or on clothing, used for carrying small things such as money, keys, etc.

bulsa

Ex: He kept his keys in the pocket of his jeans .

Itinago niya ang kanyang mga susi sa bulsa ng kanyang jeans.

story [Pangngalan]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

kuwento

Ex: He 's a journalist known for his in-depth stories about political events .

Siya ay isang peryodista na kilala sa kanyang malalim na mga kuwento tungkol sa mga pangyayaring pampulitika.

Aklat Headway - Baguhan
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