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Aklat Four Corners 4 - Yunit 9 Aralin A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 Lesson A sa Four Corners 4 coursebook, tulad ng "walang pag-iisip", "amoy", "mag-isip nang malalim", atbp.

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Four Corners 4
to believe
[Pandiwa]

to accept something to be true even without proof

maniwala, magtiwala

maniwala, magtiwala

Ex: You should n't believe everything you see on social media .Hindi mo dapat **paniwalaan** ang lahat ng nakikita mo sa social media.
explanation
[Pangngalan]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

paliwanag, paglilinaw

paliwanag, paglilinaw

Ex: The guide 's detailed explanation enhanced their appreciation of the museum exhibit .Ang detalyadong **paliwanag** ng gabay ay nagpataas ng kanilang pagpapahalaga sa eksibisyon ng museo.
suffix
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

hulapi, suffix

hulapi, suffix

Ex: Students practiced adding different suffixes to root words to see how their meanings changed .Nagsanay ang mga estudyante sa pagdaragdag ng iba't ibang **suffix** sa mga root word upang makita kung paano nagbago ang kanilang mga kahulugan.
useful
[pang-uri]

providing help when needed

kapaki-pakinabang, praktikal

kapaki-pakinabang, praktikal

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights .Ang pagkakaroon ng isang mentor sa trabaho ay maaaring maging **kapaki-pakinabang** sa paggabay sa mga desisyon sa karera at pagbibigay ng mahahalagang pananaw.
useless
[pang-uri]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

walang silbi, walang kwenta

walang silbi, walang kwenta

Ex: His advice turned out to be useless and did n't solve the problem .Ang kanyang payo ay naging **walang silbi** at hindi nalutas ang problema.
powerful
[pang-uri]

possessing great strength or force

malakas, makapangyarihan

malakas, makapangyarihan

Ex: The team played with powerful energy , winning the match easily .Ang koponan ay naglaro na may **malakas** na enerhiya, madaling nanalo sa laban.
powerless
[pang-uri]

lacking the ability or authority to influence or control situations

walang kapangyarihan, hindi makapangyarihan

walang kapangyarihan, hindi makapangyarihan

Ex: The minority group was often made to feel powerless in society .Ang minority group ay madalas na pinaparamdam na **walang kapangyarihan** sa lipunan.
fearful
[pang-uri]

filled with fear or anxiety

natatakot, nababahala

natatakot, nababahala

Ex: The villagers were fearful of the approaching hurricane , hastily boarding up their windows .Ang mga taganayon ay **takot** sa papalapit na bagyo, mabilis na nagtatakip ng mga bintana nila.
fearless
[pang-uri]

expressing no signs of fear in face of danger or difficulty

walang takot, matapang

walang takot, matapang

Ex: The fearless firefighter rushed into the burning building to save lives .Ang **walang takot** na bombero ay nagmamadaling pumasok sa nasusunog na gusali upang iligtas ang mga buhay.
harmful
[pang-uri]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

nakasasama, mapaminsala

nakasasama, mapaminsala

Ex: Air pollution from vehicles and factories can be harmful to the environment .Ang polusyon sa hangin mula sa mga sasakyan at pabrika ay maaaring **makasama** sa kapaligiran.
harmless
[pang-uri]

causing no danger or damage

hindi nakasasama, walang panganib

hindi nakasasama, walang panganib

Ex: The insect in the garden was harmless and beneficial to the plants .Ang insekto sa hardin ay **hindi nakakasama** at kapaki-pakinabang sa mga halaman.
careful
[pang-uri]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

maingat, maasikaso

maingat, maasikaso

Ex: We have to be careful not to overwater the plants .Kailangan naming maging **maingat** upang hindi overwater ang mga halaman.
careless
[pang-uri]

not paying enough attention to what we are doing

pabaya, walang-ingat

pabaya, walang-ingat

Ex: The careless driver ran a red light .Ang **pabaya** na driver ay tumawid sa pulang ilaw.
meaningless
[pang-uri]

lacking any significance, value, or purpose

walang kahulugan, hindi mahalaga

walang kahulugan, hindi mahalaga

Ex: The meeting turned out to be meaningless, with no real outcomes .Ang pulong ay naging **walang saysay**, walang tunay na resulta.
thoughtful
[pang-uri]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

mapag-isip, mapanuri

mapag-isip, mapanuri

Ex: He found solace in painting , a thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .Nakahanap siya ng ginhawa sa pagpipinta, isang **maingat** na proseso na nagbigay-daan sa kanya na ipahayag ang kanyang mga emosyon.
thoughtless
[pang-uri]

acting without considering the consequences or the feelings of others

walang malay, hindi nag-iisip

walang malay, hindi nag-iisip

Ex: Leaving the door open on a cold night was a thoughtless mistake .Ang pag-iwan ng pinto na bukas sa isang malamig na gabi ay isang **walang pag-iisip** na pagkakamali.
hopeful
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having a positive attitude and believing that good things are likely to happen

punong-puno ng pag-asa,  optimista

punong-puno ng pag-asa, optimista

Ex: The hopeful politician delivered a speech brimming with optimism , inspiring the nation to work for a better future .Ang **punong pag-asa** na politiko ay nagdeliber ng talumpating puno ng optimismo, na nag-inspira sa bansa na magtrabaho para sa isang mas magandang kinabukasan.
hopeless
[pang-uri]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

Ex: Despite their best efforts , they found themselves in a hopeless financial situation due to mounting debts .Sa kabila ng kanilang pinakamahusay na pagsisikap, natagpuan nila ang kanilang sarili sa isang **walang pag-asa** na sitwasyon sa pananalapi dahil sa lumalaking mga utang.
storm
[Pangngalan]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

bagyo, unos

bagyo, unos

Ex: They had to postpone the match due to the storm.Kailangan nilang ipagpaliban ang laban dahil sa **bagyo**.
to destroy
[Pandiwa]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

sirain, wasakin

sirain, wasakin

Ex: Right now , the construction work is actively destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .Sa ngayon, ang gawaing konstruksyon ay aktibong **nagwawasak** sa natural na tirahan ng ilang mga endangered na species.
to raise
[Pandiwa]

to grow or reproduce animals or plants

mag-alaga, magtanim

mag-alaga, magtanim

Ex: They raised pigs and kept a pony .Sila ay **nag-alaga** ng mga baboy at may isang pony.
totally
[pang-abay]

in a complete and absolute way

ganap, lubos

ganap, lubos

Ex: The project was totally funded by the government .Ang proyekto ay **ganap** na pinondohan ng pamahalaan.
building
[Pangngalan]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

gusali, edipisyo

gusali, edipisyo

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .Ang mga manggagawa ay nagtatayo ng **gusali** mula sa simula.
odor
[Pangngalan]

a distinctive and often unpleasant smell or scent that is produced by a substance or object

amoy, masam na amoy

amoy, masam na amoy

to fine
[Pandiwa]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

multahan, patawan ng multa

multahan, patawan ng multa

Ex: He was fined for littering in a public area .Siya ay **multahan** dahil sa pagtatapon ng basura sa pampublikong lugar.
graduation
[Pangngalan]

the action of successfully finishing studies at a high school or a university degree

pagtatapos,  seremonya ng pagtatapos

pagtatapos, seremonya ng pagtatapos

Ex: She felt proud to walk across the stage at her graduation.Proud siyang naglakad sa entablado sa kanyang **pagtapos**.
grade
[Pangngalan]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

marka, grado

marka, grado

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their final grades.Sabik na hinintay ng mga estudyante ang kanilang report card para makita ang kanilang panghuling **marka**.
explainable
[pang-uri]

capable of being understood or made clear in a logical manner

maipapaliwanag, naiintindihan

maipapaliwanag, naiintindihan

Ex: The error in the report was explainable with a quick review .Ang error sa ulat ay **maipapaliwanag** sa mabilis na pagsusuri.
behavior
[Pangngalan]

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

pag-uugali, asal

pag-uugali, asal

Ex: We are monitoring the patient 's behavior closely for any changes .Masinsin naming mino-monitor ang **pag-uugali** ng pasyente para sa anumang pagbabago.
impressive
[pang-uri]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

kahanga-hanga, kapansin-pansin

kahanga-hanga, kapansin-pansin

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game .Ang koponan ay gumawa ng **kahanga-hangang pagbabalik** sa huling minuto ng laro.
comfortable
[pang-uri]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

komportable, kumportable

komportable, kumportable

Ex: He appeared comfortable during the yoga class , showing flexibility and ease in his poses .Mukhang **komportable** siya sa klase ng yoga, na nagpapakita ng kakayahang umangkop at kagaanan sa kanyang mga pose.
to dress up
[Pandiwa]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

magbihis nang pormal, magdamit ng maganda

magbihis nang pormal, magdamit ng maganda

Ex: Attending the wedding , guests were expected to dress up in semi-formal attire .Sa pagdalo sa kasal, inaasahang **magbihis** ang mga bisita sa semi-formal na kasuotan.
possible
[pang-uri]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posible, magagawa

posible, magagawa

Ex: To achieve the best possible result , we need to work together .Upang makamit ang pinakamahusay na **posibleng** resulta, kailangan nating magtulungan.
simply
[pang-abay]

used to show that something is the case and nothing more

simpleng, lamang

simpleng, lamang

Ex: He replied simply that he would attend the event .Sumagot lang siya na dadalo siya sa event.
to offer
[Pandiwa]

to present or propose something to someone

mag-alok, maghandog

mag-alok, maghandog

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Malugod niyang **inialok** ang kanyang oras at ekspertisya upang maging gabay sa mga nagnanais na maging negosyante.
to interview
[Pandiwa]

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

interbyu, mag-interbyu

interbyu, mag-interbyu

Ex: The committee plans to interview all shortlisted candidates next week .Plano ng komite na **interbyuhin** ang lahat ng mga napiling kandidato sa susunod na linggo.
to speculate
[Pandiwa]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

maghinala, gumawa ng teorya

maghinala, gumawa ng teorya

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .Ang mga kapitbahay ay nagsimulang **maghaka-haka** tungkol sa mga dahilan ng biglaang pagtaas ng mga hakbang sa seguridad.
could
[Pandiwa]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

maaari, maaari noon

maaari, maaari noon

must
[Pandiwa]

used to express a logical conclusion

dapat, kailangan

dapat, kailangan

Ex: You must be hungry after all that walking.**Dapat** gutom ka na pagkatapos ng lahat ng paglalakad na iyon.
might
[Pandiwa]

used to express a possibility

maaari, siguro

maaari, siguro

Ex: They might offer discounts during the holiday season .Maaari silang mag-alok ng mga diskwento sa panahon ng holiday season.
should
[Pandiwa]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

dapat, dapat

dapat, dapat

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy .
meaningful
[pang-uri]

having a significant purpose or importance

makahulugan, may kahulugan

makahulugan, may kahulugan

Ex: The workshop provided participants with meaningful insights into effective communication .Ang workshop ay nagbigay sa mga kalahok ng **makabuluhang** mga pananaw sa epektibong komunikasyon.
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