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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 5 - Aralin 28

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SAT Word Skills 5
to anguish
to anguish
[Pandiwa]

to experience intense physical or emotional pain or distress

magdusa, maghirap

magdusa, maghirap

to refurbish
to refurbish
[Pandiwa]

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

ayusin, baguhin

ayusin, baguhin

Ex: They refurbished the old house to make it livable again. 

Kanilang inayos ang lumang bahay upang gawin itong matitirhan muli.

to burnish
to burnish
[Pandiwa]

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

kiskisin, pakintabin

kiskisin, pakintabin

Ex: The silversmith burnished the edges of the silver tray for a refined finish. 

Ang platero ay nagpakintab sa mga gilid ng silver tray para sa isang pino na tapos.

to furbish
to furbish
[Pandiwa]

to clean, refine, and shine something

linisin, pakintabin

linisin, pakintabin

to blemish
to blemish
[Pandiwa]

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

dumihan, siraan

dumihan, siraan

Ex: The scratch blemished the surface of the car's paint. 

Ang gasgas ay sumira sa ibabaw ng pintura ng kotse.

to tarnish
to tarnish
[Pandiwa]

to make dull, dark, or discolored as a consequence of exposure to air, dust, or moisture

pandiliman, magpamanilaw

pandiliman, magpamanilaw

to skirmish
to skirmish
[Pandiwa]

to engage in an unplanned or minor fight, often between small groups

makipag-away nang maliit, makipagbakbakan

makipag-away nang maliit, makipagbakbakan

Ex: The patrols skirmished near the border before retreating. 

Ang mga patrol ay nagkaroon ng maliit na labanan malapit sa hangganan bago umatras.

to brandish
to brandish
[Pandiwa]

to wave something, especially a weapon, in a threatening or aggressive way

iwasay, wagaywayin

iwasay, wagaywayin

Ex: He brandished a knife at them, eyes blazing with fury. 

Iwinasiw niya ang isang kutsilyo sa kanila, ang mga mata ay nagliliyab sa galit.

to replenish
to replenish
[Pandiwa]

to fill a place or container with something, especially after it has been used or emptied

punan,  lagyan muli

punan, lagyan muli

Ex: After the event, they had to replenish the buffet with fresh food. 

Pagkatapos ng kaganapan, kailangan nilang punan muli ang buffet ng sariwang pagkain.

to admonish
to admonish
[Pandiwa]

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

payuhan, pagsabihan

payuhan, pagsabihan

Ex: The teacher admonished the students to complete their assignments on time to ensure academic success. 

Pinayuhan ng guro ang mga estudyante na kumpletuhin ang kanilang mga takdang-aralin sa takdang oras upang matiyak ang tagumpay sa akademya.

to lavish
to lavish
[Pandiwa]

to generously give or spend, especially on luxurious or extravagant things

mag-aksaya, magbigay nang buong pagkakawanggawa

mag-aksaya, magbigay nang buong pagkakawanggawa

Ex: The billionaire decided to lavish his wealth on a charitable foundation to support various causes. 

Nagpasya ang bilyonaryo na mag-aksaya ng kanyang yaman sa isang charitable foundation upang suportahan ang iba't ibang mga layunin.

to blandish
to blandish
[Pandiwa]

to use constant and gentle flattery to make someone do something

manuyâ, humikayat

manuyâ, humikayat

to defray
to defray
[Pandiwa]

to make up for the expense or cost of something

bayaran, sagutin ang gastos

bayaran, sagutin ang gastos

Ex: The scholarship defrays a large portion of her college tuition each year. 

Ang scholarship ay nagbabayad ng malaking bahagi ng kanyang matrikula sa kolehiyo bawat taon.

to cloy
to cloy
[Pandiwa]

to cause someone lose interest through excessive use of something initially pleasing

magpasawa, magpabagot

magpasawa, magpabagot

to convoy
to convoy
[Pandiwa]

to accompany or escort a person or group as a means of protection

samahan, i-escort

samahan, i-escort

to gnash
to gnash
[Pandiwa]

to press or grind your teeth together to show pain or anger

ngangalit, ipitin

ngangalit, ipitin

to ambush
to ambush
[Pandiwa]

to wait in a concealed location and launch a surprise attack on a target

ambus, mag-ambush

ambus, mag-ambush

Ex: The guerrilla fighters planned to ambush the enemy convoy on the narrow mountain pass. 

Binalakad ng mga gerilya na mag-abang sa konboydong kaaway sa makitid na daanan sa bundok.

to rendezvous
to rendezvous
[Pandiwa]

to meet at an agreed-upon time and place, often for a specific purpose or activity

magkita

magkita

Ex: The secret agents rendezvoused at the designated location to exchange information. 

Ang mga lihim na ahente ay rendezvous sa itinakdang lugar upang magpalitan ng impormasyon.

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