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SAT词汇技能5 - 第28课

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SAT Word Skills 5
to anguish
[动词]

to experience intense physical or emotional pain or distress

痛苦, 折磨

痛苦, 折磨

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to refurbish
[动词]

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

翻新, 装修

翻新, 装修

Ex: The museum was refurbished to attract more visitors .博物馆经过**翻新**以吸引更多游客。
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to burnish
[动词]

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

磨光, 擦亮

磨光, 擦亮

Ex: The jeweler burnished the gemstone to bring out its brilliance .珠宝商**打磨**了宝石以展现其光彩。
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to furbish
[动词]

to clean, refine, and shine something

擦亮, 清洁

擦亮, 清洁

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to blemish
[动词]

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

玷污, 损坏

玷污, 损坏

Ex: Avoid using harsh chemicals that could blemish the finish of your countertops .避免使用可能**损坏**台面饰面的刺激性化学品。
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to tarnish
[动词]

to make dull, dark, or discolored as a consequence of exposure to air, dust, or moisture

使失去光泽, 使变暗

使失去光泽, 使变暗

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to skirmish
[动词]

to engage in a short argument

小争执, 进行短暂的争论

小争执, 进行短暂的争论

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to brandish
[动词]

to wave or swing something, usually a weapon, as a sign of threat or excitement

挥舞, 摇动

挥舞, 摇动

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to replenish
[动词]

to fill a place or container with something, especially after it has been used or emptied

补充,  装满

补充, 装满

Ex: To keep the printer running smoothly , he had to replenish the paper tray with sheets .为了让打印机顺利运行,他不得不**补充**纸张托盘中的纸张。
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to admonish
[动词]

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

劝告, 告诫

劝告, 告诫

Ex: The manager admonishes employees to follow company policies during the training sessions .经理**告诫**员工在培训期间遵守公司政策。
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to lavish
[动词]

to generously give or spend, especially on luxurious or extravagant things

挥霍, 慷慨给予

挥霍, 慷慨给予

Ex: The fashion designer is lavishing the runway show with intricate designs .时装设计师用复杂的设计**奢华地装饰**了时装秀。
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to blandish
[动词]

to use constant and gentle flattery to make someone do something

奉承, 谄媚

奉承, 谄媚

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to defray
[动词]

to make up for the expense or cost of something

支付, 补偿

支付, 补偿

Ex: The organization will defray the costs of your participation in the program .该组织将**支付**您参与该计划的费用。
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to cloy
[动词]

to cause someone lose interest through excessive use of something initially pleasing

使厌腻, 使腻烦

使厌腻, 使腻烦

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to convoy
[动词]

to accompany or escort a person or group as a means of protection

护送, 陪同

护送, 陪同

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to gnash
[动词]

to press or grind your teeth together to show pain or anger

磨牙, 咬紧

磨牙, 咬紧

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to ambush
[动词]

to wait in a concealed location and launch a surprise attack on a target

伏击, 埋伏

伏击, 埋伏

Ex: During the military operation , soldiers were positioned to ambush approaching enemy forces .在军事行动中,士兵们被部署以**伏击**接近的敌军。
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to meet at an agreed-upon time and place, often for a specific purpose or activity

会面

会面

Ex: The team members will rendezvous in the conference room to discuss the project .团队成员将在会议室**会面**讨论项目。
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SAT词汇技能5
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