Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Chemistry

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Kimika na kinakailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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solution

[Pangngalan]

a mixture of different liquids

solusyon, halo

Ex: Chemists often study solutions to understand how different substances interact .Ang mga chemist ay madalas na nag-aaral ng mga **solusyon** upang maunawaan kung paano nakikipag-ugnayan ang iba't ibang sangkap.

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solvent

[Pangngalan]

a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance

solvent, pantunaw

Ex: Water is the universal solvent, capable of dissolving more substances like salt and sugar than any other liquid.Ang tubig ay ang unibersal na **solvent**, kayang matunaw ang mas maraming sangkap tulad ng asin at asukal kaysa sa anumang iba pang likido.

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periodic table

[Pangngalan]

a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties

talaang peryodiko, periodic table ng mga elemento

Ex: The periodic table is a valuable tool for predicting the chemical behavior of elements and understanding their relationships .Ang **periodic table** ay isang mahalagang kasangkapan para sa paghula ng kemikal na pag-uugali ng mga elemento at pag-unawa sa kanilang mga relasyon.

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isotope

[Pangngalan]

each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, leading to variation in atomic mass

isotope, anyo ng isotope

Ex: Isotopes play a crucial role in understanding nuclear reactions , radiometric dating , and various applications in science and technology .Ang mga **isotope** ay may mahalagang papel sa pag-unawa sa mga nuclear reaction, radiometric dating, at iba't ibang aplikasyon sa agham at teknolohiya.

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halogen

[Pangngalan]

a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights

halogen, elementong halogen

Ex: The halogens share common properties such as high electronegativity and the ability to gain an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration .Ang mga **halogen** ay nagbabahagi ng mga karaniwang katangian tulad ng mataas na electronegativity at ang kakayahang makakuha ng isang electron upang makamit ang isang matatag na electron configuration.

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noble gas

[Pangngalan]

any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations

marangal na gas, inerteng gas

Ex: The noble gas configuration is characterized by a full outer electron shell , contributing to the stability and lack of reactivity .Ang configuration ng **noble gas** ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng isang buong panlabas na electron shell, na nag-aambag sa katatagan at kawalan ng reactivity.

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emulsion

[Pangngalan]

a mixture of two liquids where tiny droplets of one are evenly dispersed in the other, like oil in water

emulsyon, halo ng dalawang likido

Ex: Butter is an emulsion of water in fat , formed through the churning of cream , breaking down fat globules and dispersing them in the water phase .Ang **mantikilya** ay isang **emulsyon** ng tubig sa taba, na nabuo sa pamamagitan ng pag-churn ng cream, na nagwawasak ng mga globule ng taba at nagkakalat sa kanila sa water phase.

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half-life

[Pangngalan]

the time required for half of a quantity of a substance to undergo a change or decay, typically in the context of radioactive decay or chemical reactions

kalahating-buhay, oras ng pagkabulok

Ex: The concept of half-life is applicable in fields such as pharmacology , geology , physics , and environmental science .Ang konsepto ng **half-life** ay naaangkop sa mga larangan tulad ng pharmacology, geology, physics, at environmental science.

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radioactivity

[Pangngalan]

the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei in radioactive substances

radioaktibidad

Ex: Neutrons produced in nuclear reactions can induce radioactivity in materials through neutron activation .Ang mga neutron na ginawa sa mga reaksyong nukleyar ay maaaring magdulot ng **radioactivity** sa mga materyales sa pamamagitan ng neutron activation.

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depleted uranium

[Pangngalan]

a type of uranium that has most of its more radioactive isotopes removed, primarily used for armor-piercing ammunition and shielding

naubos na uranium, hinang uranium

Ex: Depleted uranium can pose hazards if it enters the environment , such as through the release of dust or the contamination of soil and water .Ang **depleted uranium** ay maaaring magdulot ng mga panganib kung ito ay pumasok sa kapaligiran, tulad ng sa pamamagitan ng paglabas ng alikabok o ang kontaminasyon ng lupa at tubig.

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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)

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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Chemistry