Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Chemistry

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Kimia yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

solution

[Kata benda]

a mixture of different liquids

larutan, campuran

Ex: Chemists often study solutions to understand how different substances interact .Ahli kimia sering mempelajari **larutan** untuk memahami bagaimana zat-zat yang berbeda berinteraksi.

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solvent

[Kata benda]

a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance

pelarut, solven

Ex: Water is the universal solvent, capable of dissolving more substances like salt and sugar than any other liquid.Air adalah **pelarut** universal, mampu melarutkan lebih banyak zat seperti garam dan gula daripada cairan lainnya.

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periodic table

[Kata benda]

a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties

tabel periodik, sistem periodik unsur

Ex: The periodic table is a valuable tool for predicting the chemical behavior of elements and understanding their relationships .**Tabel periodik** adalah alat yang berharga untuk memprediksi perilaku kimia unsur-unsur dan memahami hubungannya.

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isotope

[Kata benda]

each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, leading to variation in atomic mass

isotop, bentuk isotop

Ex: Isotopes play a crucial role in understanding nuclear reactions , radiometric dating , and various applications in science and technology .**Isotop** memainkan peran penting dalam memahami reaksi nuklir, penanggalan radiometrik, dan berbagai aplikasi dalam sains dan teknologi.

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halogen

[Kata benda]

a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights

halogen, unsur halogen

Ex: The halogens share common properties such as high electronegativity and the ability to gain an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration .**Halogen** memiliki sifat umum seperti elektronegativitas tinggi dan kemampuan untuk mendapatkan elektron untuk mencapai konfigurasi elektron yang stabil.

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noble gas

[Kata benda]

any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations

gas mulia, gas inert

Ex: The noble gas configuration is characterized by a full outer electron shell , contributing to the stability and lack of reactivity .Konfigurasi **gas mulia** dicirikan oleh kulit elektron terluar yang penuh, berkontribusi pada stabilitas dan kurangnya reaktivitas.

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emulsion

[Kata benda]

a mixture of two liquids where tiny droplets of one are evenly dispersed in the other, like oil in water

emulsi, campuran dua cairan

Ex: Butter is an emulsion of water in fat , formed through the churning of cream , breaking down fat globules and dispersing them in the water phase .**Mentega** adalah **emulsi** air dalam lemak, yang terbentuk melalui pengadukan krim, memecah globula lemak dan menyebarkannya dalam fase air.

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half-life

[Kata benda]

the time required for half of a quantity of a substance to undergo a change or decay, typically in the context of radioactive decay or chemical reactions

waktu paruh, masa paruh

Ex: The concept of half-life is applicable in fields such as pharmacology , geology , physics , and environmental science .Konsep **waktu paruh** berlaku dalam bidang-bidang seperti farmakologi, geologi, fisika, dan ilmu lingkungan.

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radioactivity

[Kata benda]

the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei in radioactive substances

radioaktivitas

Ex: Neutrons produced in nuclear reactions can induce radioactivity in materials through neutron activation .Neutron yang dihasilkan dalam reaksi nuklir dapat menginduksi **radioaktivitas** dalam material melalui aktivasi neutron.

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depleted uranium

[Kata benda]

a type of uranium that has most of its more radioactive isotopes removed, primarily used for armor-piercing ammunition and shielding

uranium terkuras, uranium miskin

Ex: Depleted uranium can pose hazards if it enters the environment , such as through the release of dust or the contamination of soil and water .**Uranium terkuras** dapat menimbulkan bahaya jika masuk ke lingkungan, seperti melalui pelepasan debu atau kontaminasi tanah dan air.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Chemistry