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Liste de Mots Niveau B1 - Maisons et Bâtiments

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les maisons et les bâtiments, tels que "cheminée", "palais", "cabine", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
palace
palace
[nom]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palais

palais

Ex: Tourists marveled at the opulence of the palace's grand ballroom, with its crystal chandeliers and ornate frescoes. 
cabin
cabin
[nom]

a small, simple house or shelter, typically made of wood and located in a rural or remote area

cabane, hutte

cabane, hutte

Ex: The family spent every summer in a small cabin in the mountains. 
studio
studio
[nom]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio

studio

Ex: He rented a studio downtown for its proximity to his workplace and the vibrant city life. 
guest house

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

maison d'hôte

maison d'hôte

Ex: The guest house at the bed and breakfast featured charming decor and personalized service, ensuring a memorable stay for guests. 

La maison d'hôtes du bed and breakfast présentait un décor charmant et un service personnalisé, garantissant un séjour mémorable pour les invités.

apartment building

a tall building with one or several apartments built on each floor

immeuble

immeuble

Ex: The apartment building loomed tall in the city skyline, offering modern living spaces and convenient amenities. 

L'immeuble d'habitation se dressait haut dans la ligne d'horizon de la ville, offrant des espaces de vie modernes et des commodités pratiques.

country house

a big home in the countryside, often with large grounds or gardens

manoir

manoir

Ex: Families escaped to their country house on weekends, enjoying the tranquility and natural beauty of the countryside. 

Les familles s'échappaient vers leur maison de campagne le week-end, profitant de la tranquillité et de la beauté naturelle de la campagne.

floor
floor
[nom]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

étage

étage

Ex: Residents of the upper floors enjoyed panoramic views of the city skyline from their apartment windows. 
step
step
[nom]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

marche

marche

Ex: The marble steps of the grand staircase gleamed under the chandelier's soft light in the foyer of the mansion. 
fireplace

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

cheminée

cheminée

Ex: Guests gathered around the fireplace in the lodge, sharing stories and toasting marshmallows on skewers. 

Les invités se sont rassemblés autour de la cheminée dans le lodge, partageant des histoires et faisant griller des guimauves sur des brochettes.

chimney
chimney
[nom]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

cheminée

cheminée

Ex: The bird built a nest inside the chimney. 

L'oiseau a construit un nid à l'intérieur de la cheminée.

driveway

a private path or road that leads from the street to a house, building, etc., typically used for vehicle access and parking

allée (privée), voie privée

allée (privée), voie privée

Ex: Emily parked her car in the driveway beside the garage before entering the house. 

Emily a garé sa voiture dans l'allée à côté du garage avant d'entrer dans la maison.

corridor

a long passage in a building, usually with rooms opening from one or both sides

couloir, corridor

couloir, corridor

Ex: The bathroom is at the end of the corridor. 
drain
drain
[nom]

an opening in a sink, bathtub, or similar fixture through which water flows away

canalisation, tuyau d'évacuation

canalisation, tuyau d'évacuation

Ex: Daniel accidentally dropped his ring into the drain. 
walkway
walkway
[nom]

a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

chemin

chemin

Ex: Tourists strolled along the wooden walkway, exploring the historic waterfront district lined with shops and cafes. 

Les touristes se promenaient le long de la passerelle en bois, explorant le quartier historique du front de mer bordé de boutiques et de cafés.

back door

a door that is located behind or at the side of a building

porte de derrière

porte de derrière

Ex: Children raced through the back door, eager to play in the backyard on a sunny afternoon. 

Les enfants ont couru par la porte arrière, impatients de jouer dans le jardin par un bel après-midi ensoleillé.

front door

the main entrance to a person's house

porte d'entrée

porte d'entrée

Ex: Guests rang the doorbell at the front door, awaiting their host's welcoming invitation inside. 

Les invités ont sonné à la porte d'entrée, attendant l'invitation d'accueil de leur hôte à l'intérieur.

family room

a room in an apartment or house in which the family gathers to watch TV, relax, etc.

salon, salle de séjour

salon, salle de séjour

Ex: Children sprawled out on the floor of the family room, playing board games and building forts with blankets and pillows. 

Les enfants étaient étalés sur le sol du salon familial, jouant à des jeux de société et construisant des forts avec des couvertures et des oreillers.

guest room

a bedroom in a house for guests to stay or sleep in

chambre d'amis

chambre d'amis

Ex: Friends and relatives stayed in the guest room during their visit, enjoying the privacy and comfort of their own space within the home. 

Les amis et les parents sont restés dans la chambre d'amis pendant leur visite, profitant de l'intimité et du confort de leur propre espace dans la maison.

storeroom

a room where things are kept while they are not needed or used

débarras

débarras

Ex: The storeroom was locked to prevent unauthorized access. 

Le dépôt était verrouillé pour empêcher tout accès non autorisé.

swimming pool

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

piscine

piscine

Ex: We spent the afternoon lounging by the community swimming pool. 

Nous avons passé l'après-midi à nous prélasser près de la piscine communautaire.

study
study
[nom]

a room in a house where a person reads or writes something

étude,  bureau

étude, bureau

Ex: She transformed the spare bedroom into a cozy study with a desk and bookshelves. 
shelf
shelf
[nom]

a flat horizontal board or surface used for holding or storing objects

étagère

étagère

Ex: The plates are on the top shelf of the cupboard. 
porch
porch
[nom]

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

terrasse couverte

terrasse couverte

Ex: The rocking chairs on the front porch are perfect for enjoying a cup of tea. 

Les fauteuils à bascule sur le porche avant sont parfaits pour profiter d'une tasse de thé.

resident

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

résident, résidente

résident, résidente

Ex: As a resident of the small town, he knows everyone by name. 
accommodations

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

hébergement, logement

hébergement, logement

Ex: We booked our accommodations several months before the trip. 
rent
rent
[nom]

the money that is regularly paid to use an apartment, room, etc. owned by another person

loyer

loyer

Ex: The rent for the studio apartment includes utilities such as water and electricity. 
to rent
to rent
[verbe]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

loyer

loyer

Ex: The landlord decided to rent the vacant apartment to a new tenant. 
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