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Liste de Mots Niveau B1 - Temps

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la météo, tels que "tonnerre", "ensoleillement", "humide", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
sunrise
sunrise
[nom]

the event during which the sun comes up

lever du soleil

lever du soleil

Ex: The colors of the sky during sunrise were breathtaking. 

Les couleurs du ciel pendant le lever du soleil étaient à couper le souffle.

sunset
sunset
[nom]

the event during which the sun goes down

coucher du soleil

coucher du soleil

Ex: She loves painting landscapes, especially scenes of the sunset. 

Elle adore peindre des paysages, surtout des scènes de coucher de soleil.

sunshine

the light and heat that come directly from the sun

soleil, ensoleillement

soleil, ensoleillement

Ex: Bright sunshine streamed through the kitchen window. 
shade
shade
[nom]

an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked

ombre

ombre

Ex: The children moved into the shade when the afternoon became hot. 
thunder
thunder
[nom]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tonnerre

tonnerre

Ex: We heard the distant thunder and knew a storm was approaching. 

Nous avons entendu le tonnerre lointain et avons su qu'une tempête approchait.

lightning

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

éclair

éclair

Ex: She saw a bolt of lightning strike a tree in the distance. 

Elle a vu un éclair frapper un arbre au loin.

rainfall

the event of rain falling from the sky

précipitations, chute de pluie

précipitations, chute de pluie

Ex: The region experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. 

La région connaît de fortes précipitations pendant la saison de la mousson.

snowfall

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

chutes de neige

chutes de neige

Ex: Children rushed outside, giggling with delight as they caught snowflakes on their tongues during the first snowfall of the season. 

Les enfants se sont précipités dehors, riant de plaisir alors qu'ils attrapaient des flocons de neige sur leur langue lors de la première chute de neige de la saison.

shower
shower
[nom]

a short period of rain, snow, hail, or similar precipitation

averse

averse

Ex: We waited inside until the shower had passed. 
rainstorm

a heavy rainfall

pluie torrentielle

pluie torrentielle

Ex: They canceled the picnic due to an approaching rainstorm. 

Ils ont annulé le pique-nique en raison d'une tempête de pluie approchante.

snowstorm

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

tempête de neige

tempête de neige

Ex: He cleared the snow off his car after the snowstorm. 

Il a déblayé la neige de sa voiture après la tempête de neige.

rainwater

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

eau de pluie

eau de pluie

Ex: The farmer collected rainwater to water the crops during the summer. 

L'agriculteur a collecté l'eau de pluie pour arroser les cultures pendant l'été.

raindrop

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

goutte de pluie

goutte de pluie

Ex: Each raindrop shimmered as it caught the light from the streetlamp. 

Chaque goutte de pluie scintillait en captant la lumière du réverbère.

snowflake

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

flocon de neige

flocon de neige

Ex: Children caught snowflakes on their tongues as they played in the winter wonderland. 

Les enfants attrapaient des flocons de neige avec leurs langues alors qu'ils jouaient dans le paysage hivernal enchanteur.

to pour
to pour
[verbe]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

pleuvoir à verse, pleuvoir à torrents

pleuvoir à verse, pleuvoir à torrents

Ex: The weather forecast predicted it would pour all night. 
to flood
to flood
[verbe]

to rise above the normal level and overflow onto surrounding land, especially of a river

déborder

déborder

Ex: Heavy rain caused several local rivers to flood. 
humid
humid
[Adjectif]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

humide, moite

humide, moite

Ex: She felt sweaty and uncomfortable in the humid climate. 

Elle se sentait en sueur et mal à l'aise dans le climat humide.

damp
damp
[Adjectif]

slightly wet, especially in a way that feels unpleasant

humide

humide

Ex: My socks got damp walking through the wet grass. 
frozen
frozen
[Adjectif]

turned into ice because of cold weather

gelé, congelé, glacé

gelé, congelé, glacé

Ex: The frozen ground made it impossible to plant anything in the garden. 

Le sol gelé a rendu impossible de planter quoi que ce soit dans le jardin.

heat wave

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

vague de chaleur

vague de chaleur

Ex: During the recent heat wave, temperatures soared to record highs, making it difficult for people to go outside. 

Pendant la vague de chaleur récente, les températures ont atteint des records, rendant difficile pour les gens de sortir.

fine
fine
[Adjectif]

(of the weather) sunny and clear

beau

beau

Ex: The forecast predicts fine weather all week, ideal for a beach holiday. 
calm
calm
[Adjectif]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

calme

calme

Ex: We enjoyed a calm day at the beach, with clear skies and no wind. 
hailstorm

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

averse de grêle

averse de grêle

Ex: We had to seek shelter during the sudden hailstorm. 

Nous avons dû chercher un abri pendant le grêlon soudain.

icy
icy
[Adjectif]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

glacial

glacial

Ex: The icy temperatures forced residents to bundle up in layers and stay indoors to avoid the biting cold. 

Les températures glaciales ont obligé les résidents à se couvrir de plusieurs couches et à rester à l'intérieur pour éviter le froid mordant.

forecast

a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future

prévision

prévision

Ex: The company issued a more optimistic sales forecast. 
to set
to set
[verbe]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

se coucher, disparaître

se coucher, disparaître

Ex: It's always peaceful to watch the sun set after a long day. 
to rise
to rise
[verbe]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

se lever

se lever

Ex: The tranquil beach scene was painted with hues of pink and orange as the sun began to rise. 
to freeze
to freeze
[verbe]

(of the weather or temperature) to become cold enough for water to turn to ice

geler

geler

Ex: The forecast says it may freeze tonight. 
to melt
to melt
[verbe]

to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat

fondre

fondre

Ex: Chocolate melts quickly in a warm room. 
to shine
to shine
[verbe]

to produce or give off light

briller

briller

Ex: A bright lamp shone above the front door. 
acid rain

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

pluie acide

pluie acide

Ex: The marble gravestones in the old cemetery showed pockmarks caused by prolonged exposure to acid rain. 

Les pierres tombales en marbre dans le vieux cimetière présentaient des marques de grêle causées par une exposition prolongée aux pluies acides.

sandstorm

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

tempête de sable

tempête de sable

windstorm

a storm characterized by very strong winds and little or no rain

tempête

tempête

Ex: Farmers secured their equipment before the windstorm hit. 

Les agriculteurs ont sécurisé leur équipement avant que la tempête de vent ne frappe.

bright
bright
[Adjectif]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

lumineux, éclatant

lumineux, éclatant

Ex: They decided to go for a picnic on the beach to enjoy the bright weather. 
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