pattern

Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Clima

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el clima, como "thunder", "sunshine", "lightning", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
sunrise
sunrise
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun comes up

amanecer, salida del sol

amanecer, salida del sol

Ex: He woke up early to catch the sunrise over the ocean. 

Se despertó temprano para atrapar el amanecer sobre el océano.

sunset
sunset
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun goes down

puesta de sol, atardecer

puesta de sol, atardecer

Ex: During winter, the sunset happens much earlier in the evening. 

Durante el invierno, el atardecer ocurre mucho más temprano en la tarde.

sunshine
sunshine
[Sustantivo]

the light and heat that come directly from the sun

luz del sol, sol

luz del sol, sol

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing in the sunshine. 
shade
shade
[Sustantivo]

an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked

sombra

sombra

Ex: Emma found a patch of shade beside the building. 
thunder
thunder
[Sustantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tormenta

tormenta

Ex: The kids were frightened by the loud thunder that followed the lightning. 

Los niños se asustaron por el trueno fuerte que siguió al relámpago.

lightning
lightning
[Sustantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relámpago

relámpago

Ex: The lightning illuminated the entire landscape for a brief moment. 

El relámpago iluminó todo el paisaje por un breve momento.

rainfall
rainfall
[Sustantivo]

the event of rain falling from the sky

lluvia

lluvia

Ex: A sudden rainfall interrupted the outdoor event. 

Una lluvia repentina interrumpió el evento al aire libre.

snowfall
snowfall
[Sustantivo]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

nevada

nevada

Ex: The city came to a standstill as commuters navigated treacherous roads and sidewalks obscured by the relentless snowfall. 

La ciudad llegó a un punto muerto mientras los viajeros navegaban por carreteras peligrosas y aceras oscurecidas por la nevada implacable.

shower
shower
[Sustantivo]

a short period of rain, snow, hail, or similar precipitation

chubasco, chaparrón

chubasco, chaparrón

Ex: Snow showers are expected in the mountains tonight. 
rainstorm
rainstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy rainfall

aguacero, temporal

aguacero, temporal

Ex: The rainstorm knocked down several trees in the neighborhood. 

La tormenta derribó varios árboles en el vecindario.

snowstorm
snowstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

tormenta de nieve

tormenta de nieve

Ex: She loves to watch the snowflakes fall during a snowstorm. 

A ella le encanta ver caer los copos de nieve durante una tormenta de nieve.

rainwater
rainwater
[Sustantivo]

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

agua de lluvia

agua de lluvia

Ex: The ground quickly absorbed the rainwater, preventing flooding in the area. 

El suelo absorbió rápidamente el agua de lluvia, evitando inundaciones en el área.

raindrop
raindrop
[Sustantivo]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

gota de lluvia

gota de lluvia

Ex: The children laughed as they danced in the rain, feeling the cool touch of raindrops on their skin. 

Los niños se reían mientras bailaban bajo la lluvia, sintiendo el toque fresco de las gotas de lluvia en su piel.

snowflake
snowflake
[Sustantivo]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

copo de nieve

copo de nieve

Ex: Under the microscope, the delicate structure of a snowflake reveals its stunning complexity. 

Bajo el microscopio, la delicada estructura de un copo de nieve revela su asombrosa complejidad.

to pour
to pour
[Verbo]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

verter,  llover a cántaros

verter, llover a cántaros

Ex: The rain began to pour, turning the streets into rivers. 
to flood
to flood
[Verbo]

to rise above the normal level and overflow onto surrounding land, especially of a river

inundarse

inundarse

Ex: The river flooded and covered nearby farmland with water. 
humid
humid
[Adjetivo]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: The humid conditions caused the windows to fog up. 

Las condiciones húmedas hicieron que las ventanas se empañaran.

damp
damp
[Adjetivo]

slightly wet, especially in a way that feels unpleasant

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: The basement felt cold and damp after the storm. 
frozen
frozen
[Adjetivo]

turned into ice because of cold weather

helado, congelado

helado, congelado

Ex: The frozen river was safe for ice skating. 

El río congelado era seguro para patinar sobre hielo.

heat wave
heat wave
[Sustantivo]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

ola de calor

ola de calor

Ex: Many schools canceled outdoor activities due to the dangerous conditions brought on by the heat wave. 

Muchas escuelas cancelaron las actividades al aire libre debido a las condiciones peligrosas provocadas por la ola de calor.

fine
fine
[Adjetivo]

(of the weather) sunny and clear

bueno

bueno

Ex: The children played outside all day, enjoying the fine spring weather. 
calm
calm
[Adjetivo]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

tranquilo

tranquilo

Ex: The calm weather was perfect for sailing. 
hailstorm
hailstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

granizada

granizada

Ex: A hailstorm hit the area unexpectedly last night. 

Una tormenta de granizo golpeó la zona inesperadamente anoche.

icy
icy
[Adjetivo]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

helado

helado

Ex: Despite the icy conditions, the team pressed on, determined to reach their destination before nightfall. 

A pesar de las condiciones heladas, el equipo siguió adelante, decidido a llegar a su destino antes del anochecer.

forecast
forecast
[Sustantivo]

a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future

pronóstico

pronóstico

Ex: Daniel checked the forecast before planning the hike. 
to set
to set
[Verbo]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

ponerse, ocultarse

ponerse, ocultarse

Ex: The moon will set in the early morning hours. 
to rise
to rise
[Verbo]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

salir

salir

Ex: Early risers have the privilege of witnessing the spectacular moment when the sun rises. 
to freeze
to freeze
[Verbo]

(of the weather or temperature) to become cold enough for water to turn to ice

helar,  congelar

helar, congelar

Ex: If it freezes again, the young plants could be damaged. 
to melt
to melt
[Verbo]

to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat

derretirse, derretir

derretirse, derretir

Ex: The snow had completely melted by noon. 
to shine
to shine
[Verbo]

to produce or give off light

brillar

brillar

Ex: The moon shone clearly over the lake that night. 
acid rain
acid rain
[Sustantivo]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

lluvia ácida

lluvia ácida

Ex: Forest rangers noticed weakened pine needles on high-elevation trees where acid rain was most intense. 

Los guardabosques notaron agujas de pino debilitadas en los árboles de gran altitud donde la lluvia ácida era más intensa.

sandstorm
sandstorm
[Sustantivo]

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

tormenta de arena

tormenta de arena

windstorm
windstorm
[Sustantivo]

a storm characterized by very strong winds and little or no rain

ventarrón, vendaval

ventarrón, vendaval

Ex: The windstorm caused power outages across the town. 

La tormenta de viento causó apagones en toda la ciudad.

bright
bright
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

soleado

soleado

Ex: After several days of rain, the bright skies brought a sense of relief and optimism. 
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