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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Clima

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el clima, como "thunder", "sunshine", "lightning", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
sunrise
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun comes up

amanecer, salida del sol

amanecer, salida del sol

Ex: They went for a walk at sunrise to enjoy the cool air .Salieron a caminar al **amanecer** para disfrutar del aire fresco.
sunset
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun goes down

puesta de sol, atardecer

puesta de sol, atardecer

Ex: He took a beautiful photo of the sunset reflecting on the lake .Tomó una hermosa foto del **atardecer** reflejándose en el lago.
sunshine
[Sustantivo]

the sun's light and heat

luz del sol, sol

luz del sol, sol

Ex: The children played happily in the bright sunshine.Los niños jugaban felices bajo el **sol** brillante.
shade
[Sustantivo]

an area that becomes dark and cool when direct sunlight is blocked by an object

sombra

sombra

thunder
[Sustantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tormenta

tormenta

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .El repentino estallido de **trueno** hizo que todos saltaran.
lightning
[Sustantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relámpago

relámpago

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.El fuerte trueno siguió a un brillante **relámpago**.
rainfall
[Sustantivo]

the event of rain falling from the sky

lluvia

lluvia

Ex: Farmers are concerned about the lack of rainfall this season .Los agricultores están preocupados por la falta de **precipitaciones** esta temporada.
snowfall
[Sustantivo]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

nevada

nevada

Ex: The cozy cabin offered a perfect retreat from the cold , with a crackling fire and windows framing a breathtaking view of the snowfall outside .El acogedor cabaño ofrecía un refugio perfecto del frío, con un fuego crepitante y ventanas que enmarcaban una vista impresionante de la **nevada** afuera.
shower
[Sustantivo]

a brief period of rain or snow

chubasco, chaparrón

chubasco, chaparrón

Ex: After the shower, the air felt fresh and cool .Después del **aguacero**, el aire se sentía fresco y frío.
rainstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy rainfall

aguacero, temporal

aguacero, temporal

Ex: They got soaked in the sudden rainstorm while hiking .Se empaparon en el **aguacero** repentino mientras hacían senderismo.
snowstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

tormenta de nieve

tormenta de nieve

Ex: The snowstorm created beautiful icicles hanging from the roofs .La **tormenta de nieve** creó hermosos carámbanos colgando de los techos.
rainwater
[Sustantivo]

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

agua de lluvia

agua de lluvia

Ex: She was concerned about the quality of the rainwater after the storm .Estaba preocupada por la calidad del **agua de lluvia** después de la tormenta.
raindrop
[Sustantivo]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

gota de lluvia

gota de lluvia

Ex: A solitary raindrop trickled down the leaf , leaving a glistening trail in its wake .Una **gota de lluvia** solitaria resbaló por la hoja, dejando un rastro brillante a su paso.
snowflake
[Sustantivo]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

copo de nieve

copo de nieve

Ex: The ground was covered with a blanket of snowflakes.El suelo estaba cubierto con un manto de **copos de nieve**.
to pour
[Verbo]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

verter,  llover a cántaros

verter, llover a cántaros

Ex: The monsoon season causes it to pour almost every afternoon .La temporada de monzones hace que **llueva a cántaros** casi todas las tardes.
to flood
[Verbo]

(of a river) to become filled and overflown with water and spread it onto the surrounding lands

inundarse

inundarse

Ex: The river flooded unexpectedly , catching everyone by surprise .El río se **inundó** inesperadamente, tomando a todos por sorpresa.
humid
[Adjetivo]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: The humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .El aire **húmedo** hizo difícil secar la ropa afuera.
damp
[Adjetivo]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: The dog 's fur was damp after playing in the sprinkler on a hot day .El pelaje del perro estaba **húmedo** después de jugar en el aspersor en un día caluroso.
frozen
[Adjetivo]

turned into ice because of cold weather

helado, congelado

helado, congelado

Ex: The frozen pipes burst due to the extreme cold .Las tuberías **congeladas** reventaron debido al frío extremo.
heat wave
[Sustantivo]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

ola de calor

ola de calor

Ex: During a heat wave, it ’s important to check on elderly neighbors who may be more vulnerable to extreme temperatures .Durante una **ola de calor**, es importante verificar el estado de los vecinos mayores que pueden ser más vulnerables a las temperaturas extremas.
fine
[Adjetivo]

(of the weather) sunny and clear

bueno

bueno

Ex: It was a fine day for a hike , with clear skies and a gentle breeze .Era un **buen** día para una caminata, con cielos despejados y una brisa suave.
calm
[Adjetivo]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

tranquilo

tranquilo

Ex: The forecast predicted a calm evening , ideal for a walk .El pronóstico predijo una tarde **tranquila**, ideal para un paseo.
hailstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

granizada

granizada

Ex: She had never experienced such a fierce hailstorm before .Ella nunca había experimentado una **tormenta de granizo** tan feroz antes.
icy
[Adjetivo]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

helado

helado

Ex: We enjoyed a hot cocoa while watching the icy rain fall outside .Disfrutamos de un chocolate caliente mientras mirábamos caer la lluvia **helada** afuera.
forecast
[Sustantivo]

a prediction of what will happen such as a change in the weather

pronóstico

pronóstico

to set
[Verbo]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

ponerse, ocultarse

ponerse, ocultarse

Ex: The constellation Orion sets in the west during the winter months.La constelación de Orión **se pone** en el oeste durante los meses de invierno.
to rise
[Verbo]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

salir

salir

Ex: As the ship sailed eastward , passengers gathered on the deck to witness the sun rise from the vast expanse of the ocean .Mientras el barco navegaba hacia el este, los pasajeros se reunieron en la cubierta para presenciar el **amanecer** del sol desde la vasta extensión del océano.
to freeze
[Verbo]

(of the weather) to be very cold

helar, congelar

helar, congelar

Ex: During the winter storm , temperatures are expected to freeze, creating hazardous conditions on the roads .Durante la tormenta invernal, se espera que las temperaturas **congelen**, creando condiciones peligrosas en las carreteras.
to melt
[Verbo]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

derretirse, derretir

derretirse, derretir

Ex: The forecast predicts that the ice cream will melt in the afternoon sun .El pronóstico predice que el helado se **derretirá** bajo el sol de la tarde.
to shine
[Verbo]

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

brillar

brillar

Ex: The sun shone through the leaves of the trees, casting dappled shadows on the forest floor.El sol **brillaba** a través de las hojas de los árboles, proyectando sombras moteadas en el suelo del bosque.
acid rain
[Sustantivo]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

lluvia ácida

lluvia ácida

sandstorm
[Sustantivo]

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

tormenta de arena

tormenta de arena

windstorm
[Sustantivo]

a storm with strong winds and very little rain

ventarrón, vendaval

ventarrón, vendaval

bright
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

soleado

soleado

Ex: Children played joyfully in the park under the bright blue sky.Los niños jugaban alegremente en el parque bajo un cielo azul **radiante**.
Lista de Palabras Nivel B1
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