B1レベルの単語リスト - 天候

the event during which the sun comes up

日の出, 朝焼け

the event during which the sun goes down

夕日, 日没

the sun's light and heat

太陽の光, 日差し

an area that becomes dark and cool when direct sunlight is blocked by an object

影, 日陰

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

雷, 雷鳴

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

雷, 稲妻

the event of rain falling from the sky

降雨, 雨

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

降雪, 雪の降り

a brief period of rain or snow

シャワー, 降水

a heavy rainfall

豪雨, 雨嵐

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

吹雪, 雪嵐

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

雨水

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

雨滴, 一滴雨

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

雪片, 雪の結晶

to rain heavily and in a large amount

降る, 豪雨になる

(of a river) to become filled and overflown with water and spread it onto the surrounding lands

氾濫する, 水没させる

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

湿った, じめじめした

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

湿った, ぬれた

turned into ice because of cold weather

凍った, 氷の

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

熱波, 暑波

(of the weather) sunny and clear

晴れた, 明るい

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

穏やかな

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

ひょう, ひょうの嵐

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

氷のような, 凍った

a prediction of what will happen such as a change in the weather

予報, 予測

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

沈む, 日没する

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

昇る, 上がる

(of the weather) to be very cold

凍る, とても寒い

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

溶ける, 溶かす

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

輝く, 照る

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

酸性雨

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

砂嵐, 砂の嵐

a storm with strong winds and very little rain

風嵐, 暴風

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

明るい, 晴れた