B1级单词表 - 天气

在这里，您将学习一些关于天气的英语单词，如“雷声”、“阳光”、“潮湿”等，为B1级学习者准备。

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sunrise

[名词]

the event during which the sun comes up

日出, 黎明

Ex: They went for a walk at sunrise to enjoy the cool air .他们在**日出**时去散步，享受凉爽的空气。

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sunset

[名词]

the event during which the sun goes down

日落

Ex: He took a beautiful photo of the sunset reflecting on the lake .他拍了一张美丽的**日落**倒映在湖面上的照片。

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sunshine

[名词]

the sun's light and heat

阳光, 日光

Ex: The children played happily in the bright sunshine.孩子们在明媚的**阳光**下快乐地玩耍。

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shade

[名词]

an area that becomes dark and cool when direct sunlight is blocked by an object

阴影, 荫凉处

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thunder

[名词]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

雷声, 闪电

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .突然的**雷声**让所有人都跳了起来。

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lightning

[名词]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

闪电, 电光

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.响亮的雷声紧随一道明亮的**闪电**之后。

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rainfall

[名词]

the event of rain falling from the sky

降雨, 雨

Ex: Farmers are concerned about the lack of rainfall this season .农民们担心这个季节**降雨量**不足。

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snowfall

[名词]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

降雪, 雪

Ex: The cozy cabin offered a perfect retreat from the cold , with a crackling fire and windows framing a breathtaking view of the snowfall outside .舒适的小屋提供了一个完美的避寒之所，噼啪作响的火焰和窗外框住的**降雪**美景令人叹为观止。

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shower

[名词]

a brief period of rain or snow

阵雨, 小雨

Ex: After the shower, the air felt fresh and cool .**阵雨**过后，空气感觉清新凉爽。

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rainstorm

[名词]

a heavy rainfall

暴雨, 暴风雨

Ex: They got soaked in the sudden rainstorm while hiking .他们在徒步旅行时被突如其来的**暴雨**淋湿了。

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snowstorm

[名词]

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

暴风雪, 大风雪

Ex: The snowstorm created beautiful icicles hanging from the roofs .**暴风雪**创造了悬挂在屋顶上的美丽冰柱。

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rainwater

[名词]

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

雨水, 雨

Ex: She was concerned about the quality of the rainwater after the storm .她担心风暴过后**雨水**的质量。

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raindrop

[名词]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

雨滴, 雨点

Ex: A solitary raindrop trickled down the leaf , leaving a glistening trail in its wake .一滴孤独的**雨滴**从叶子上滑落，留下闪闪发光的痕迹。

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snowflake

[名词]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

雪花, 雪片

Ex: The ground was covered with a blanket of snowflakes.地面被一层**雪花**覆盖着。

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to pour

[动词]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

倾泻，下倾盆大雨

Ex: The monsoon season causes it to pour almost every afternoon .季风季节导致几乎每天下午都会**倾盆大雨**。

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to flood

[动词]

(of a river) to become filled and overflown with water and spread it onto the surrounding lands

泛滥, 淹没

Ex: The river flooded unexpectedly , catching everyone by surprise .河流意外**泛滥**，让所有人都感到惊讶。

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humid

[形容词]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

潮湿的, 闷热的

Ex: The humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .**潮湿**的空气使得在外面晾干衣服变得困难。

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damp

[形容词]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

潮湿的, 湿漉漉的

Ex: The dog 's fur was damp after playing in the sprinkler on a hot day .在炎热的日子里玩完洒水器后，狗的毛变得**潮湿**。

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frozen

[形容词]

turned into ice because of cold weather

冻结的, 结冰的

Ex: The frozen pipes burst due to the extreme cold .由于极端寒冷，**冻结的**管道爆裂了。

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heat wave

[名词]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

热浪, 酷热期

Ex: During a heat wave, it ’s important to check on elderly neighbors who may be more vulnerable to extreme temperatures .在**热浪**期间，检查可能更容易受到极端温度影响的老年邻居很重要。

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fine

[形容词]

(of the weather) sunny and clear

好的, 晴朗的

Ex: It was a fine day for a hike , with clear skies and a gentle breeze .那是一个适合徒步的**好**日子，天空晴朗，微风轻拂。

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calm

[形容词]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

平静的, 宁静的

Ex: The forecast predicted a calm evening , ideal for a walk .预报预测了一个**平静**的夜晚，适合散步。

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hailstorm

[名词]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

冰雹暴, 大冰雹

Ex: She had never experienced such a fierce hailstorm before .她以前从未经历过如此猛烈的**冰雹风暴**。

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icy

[形容词]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

冰冷的, 刺骨的

Ex: We enjoyed a hot cocoa while watching the icy rain fall outside .我们一边享受热可可，一边看着外面下着**冰冷的**雨。

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forecast

[名词]

a prediction of what will happen such as a change in the weather

预报

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to set

[动词]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

落下, 消失

Ex: The constellation Orion sets in the west during the winter months.在冬季的月份里，猎户座在西方**落下**。

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to rise

[动词]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

升起, 上升

Ex: As the ship sailed eastward , passengers gathered on the deck to witness the sun rise from the vast expanse of the ocean .当船向东航行时，乘客们聚集在甲板上，目睹太阳从浩瀚的海洋中升起。

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to freeze

[动词]

(of the weather) to be very cold

冻结, 结冰

Ex: During the winter storm , temperatures are expected to freeze, creating hazardous conditions on the roads .在冬季风暴期间，气温预计会**冻结**，在道路上造成危险条件。

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to melt

[动词]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

融化, 熔化

Ex: The forecast predicts that the ice cream will melt in the afternoon sun .预报预测冰淇淋会在午后的阳光下**融化**。

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to shine

[动词]

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

照耀, 发光

Ex: The sun shone through the leaves of the trees, casting dappled shadows on the forest floor.阳光透过树叶**照耀**，在森林地面上投下斑驳的阴影。

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acid rain

[名词]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

酸雨, 酸性降水

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sandstorm

[名词]

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

沙尘暴, 风沙

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windstorm

[名词]

a storm with strong winds and very little rain

风暴, 狂风

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bright

[形容词]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

明亮的, 灿烂的

Ex: Children played joyfully in the park under the bright blue sky.孩子们在**明亮**的蓝天下快乐地在公园里玩耍。

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B1级单词表 - 天气