the event during which the sun comes up
日出, 黎明
日出时天空的颜色令人叹为观止。
the event during which the sun goes down
日落
她喜欢画风景，尤其是日落的场景。
the light and heat that come directly from the sun
阳光
an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm
雷声, 闪电
我们听到了远处的雷声，知道暴风雨即将来临。
a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds
闪电, 电光
一道闪电瞬间照亮了整个天空。
the event of rain falling from the sky
降雨, 雨
该地区在季风季节经历强降雨。
the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky
降雪, 雪
一场大雪将宁静的乡村变成了冬季仙境，降雪给景色披上了一层纯净的白色。
a short period of rain, snow, hail, or similar precipitation
阵雨
a heavy rainfall
暴雨, 暴风雨
由于即将来临的暴风雨，他们取消了野餐。
a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind
暴风雪, 大风雪
暴风雪过后，他清除了车上的雪。
drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain
雨水, 雨
农民收集了雨水，以便在夏季给庄稼浇水。
a single droplet of water that falls from the sky
雨滴, 雨点
每雨滴在捕捉到路灯的光时闪烁。
a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky
雪花, 雪片
孩子们在冬季仙境玩耍时用舌头接住了雪花。
to rain heavily and in a large amount
倾泻，下倾盆大雨
to rise above the normal level and overflow onto surrounding land, especially of a river
泛滥, 淹没
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling
潮湿的, 闷热的
在潮湿的气候中，她感到汗流浃背且不舒服。
slightly wet, especially in a way that feels unpleasant
turned into ice because of cold weather
冻结的, 结冰的
冻结的地面使得在花园里种植任何东西都不可能。
a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before
热浪, 酷热期
在最近的热浪期间，气温飙升至创纪录的高点，使人们难以外出。
(of the weather) sunny and clear
好的, 晴朗的
describing the weather when there is no wind or storm
平静的, 宁静的
a heavy fall of hail during a storm
冰雹暴, 大冰雹
我们不得不在突如其来的冰雹中寻找庇护所。
so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful
冰冷的, 刺骨的
冰冷的气温迫使居民们穿上多层衣服并待在室内以避免刺骨的寒冷。
a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future
(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon
落下, 消失
(of the sun) to come up from the horizon
升起, 上升
(of the weather or temperature) to become cold enough for water to turn to ice
结冰, 冻结
to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat
融化, 熔化
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment
酸雨, 酸性降水
旧墓地中的大理石墓碑显示出因长期暴露于酸雨而引起的麻点。
a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around
沙尘暴, 风沙
