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B1 Level Wordlist - The Weather

Here you will learn some English words about the weather, such as "thunder", "sunshine", "humid", etc. prepared for B1 learners.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
sunrise
sunrise
[noun]

the event during which the sun comes up

Ex: We watched the sunrise from the top of the mountain. 
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sunset
sunset
[noun]

the event during which the sun goes down

Ex: The sunset marked the end of a perfect day. 
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sunshine
sunshine
[noun]

the sun's light and heat

Ex: They basked in the warm sunshine at the beach all afternoon. 
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shade
shade
[noun]

an area that becomes darker and cooler because sunlight is blocked by an object

Ex: They sat under the shade of a large oak tree to escape the heat. 
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thunder
thunder
[noun]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
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lightning
lightning
[noun]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
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rainfall
rainfall
[noun]

the event of rain falling from the sky

Ex: The rainfall this year has been much higher than usual. 
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snowfall
snowfall
[noun]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white. 
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shower
shower
[noun]

a brief period of rain or snow

Ex: We experienced a light shower before the sun came out again. 
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rainstorm
rainstorm
[noun]

a heavy rainfall

Ex: The rainstorm flooded the streets within minutes. 
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snowstorm
snowstorm
[noun]

a heavy fall of snow with a strong wind

Ex: After the snowstorm, kids were excited to go sledding. 
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rainwater
rainwater
[noun]

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

Ex: The rainwater ran off the roof and into the gutters. 
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raindrop
raindrop
[noun]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

Ex: Raindrops splattered against the windowpane, creating a soothing sound. 
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snowflake
snowflake
[noun]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

Ex: Each snowflake is a tiny work of art, with its own intricate pattern. 
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to pour
to pour
[Verb]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
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to flood
to flood
[Verb]

(of a river) to become filled and overflown with water and spread it onto the surrounding lands

Ex: When the snow melted rapidly, the river flooded, inundating low-lying areas. 
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humid
humid
[Adjective]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

Ex: The humid weather made the air feel heavy and sticky. 
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damp
damp
[Adjective]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

Ex: The towel felt damp after being left out in the humid bathroom. 
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frozen
frozen
[Adjective]

turned into ice because of cold weather

Ex: The roads were treacherous due to frozen patches of ice. 
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heat wave
heat wave
[noun]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
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fine
fine
[Adjective]

(of the weather) sunny and clear

Ex: We decided to go for a picnic because the weather was fine and perfect for outdoor activities. 
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calm
calm
[Adjective]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

Ex: The sea was calm, with not a ripple in sight. 
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hailstorm
hailstorm
[noun]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

Ex: The hailstorm caused damage to cars and rooftops. 
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icy
icy
[Adjective]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

Ex: The icy wind cut through my jacket, sending shivers down my spine as I hurried to find shelter. 
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forecast
forecast
[noun]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. 
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to set
to set
[Verb]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

Ex: The sun sets in the west, painting the sky with beautiful colors. 
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to rise
to rise
[Verb]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

Ex: Every morning, the sun rises in the east, bringing light to the world. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[Verb]

(of the weather) to be very cold

Ex: The forecast predicted that temperatures would freeze overnight, prompting residents to take precautions against frost. 
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to melt
to melt
[Verb]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

Ex: Ice cubes melt quickly in warm water. 
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to shine
to shine
[Verb]

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

Ex: The morning sun shone through the window, illuminating the room with a golden glow. 
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acid rain
acid rain
[noun]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

Ex: The once-clear mountain stream turned murky after years of acid rain falling on its watershed. 
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sandstorm
sandstorm
[noun]

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

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windstorm
windstorm
[noun]

a storm characterized by very strong winds and little or no rain

Ex: The windstorm knocked down several trees in the park. 
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bright
bright
[Adjective]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

Ex: The bright morning greeted her with clear skies and a warm sun. 
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