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Le livre Total English - Élémentaire - Unité 9 - Référence

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - Référence dans le manuel Total English Elementary, comme "documentaire", "littérature", "genre", etc.

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Total English - Elementary

art that is created from 1860s until 1970s in which a departure from traditional styles and values along with experimenting with new forms is dominant

art moderne

art moderne

Ex: The exhibition showcased masterpieces of modern art.L'exposition a présenté des chefs-d'œuvre de **l'art moderne**.
traditional
[Adjectif]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

traditionnel

traditionnel

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .Le code vestimentaire **traditionnel** de l'entreprise exige une tenue formelle, tandis que d'autres lieux de travail adoptent des politiques décontractées.

a picture created by paint

tableau

tableau

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars .Ce **tableau** capture la beauté du ciel nocturne rempli d'étoiles.

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

art performance

art performance

Ex: The artist 's performance art piece involved a combination of dance and spoken word .La pièce d'**art performance** de l'artiste impliquait une combinaison de danse et de parole.
ballet
[nom]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

ballet

ballet

Ex: Ballet performances often feature elaborate sets and costumes to enhance the storytelling through dance .Les représentations de **ballet** mettent souvent en scène des décors et des costumes élaborés pour enrichir la narration à travers la danse.

music that originated in Europe, has everlasting value, long-established rules, and elaborated forms

musique classique

musique classique

Ex: The local orchestra hosts regular performances that celebrate the rich history of classical music and its influence on modern genres .L'orchestre local organise des performances régulières qui célèbrent la riche histoire de la **musique classique** et son influence sur les genres modernes.
film
[nom]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

film

film

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .Le festival de **film** de cette année a présenté une gamme diversifiée de **films** indépendants de réalisateurs émergents et établis du monde entier.
opera
[nom]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

opéra

opéra

Ex: The opera tells a tragic story of love and betrayal .L'**opéra** raconte une histoire tragique d'amour et de trahison.

a genre of music that features spoken lyrics over a rhythmic and rhyming musical background

musique rap, rap

musique rap, rap

Ex: Rap music has influenced many other musical genres .La **musique rap** a influencé de nombreux autres genres musicaux.

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

musique rock

musique rock

Ex: The rock festival attracts fans from all over the world every year.Le festival de **musique rock** attire des fans du monde entier chaque année.
theater
[nom]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

théâtre

théâtre

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.Nous avons des billets pour la nouvelle comédie musicale au **théâtre**.

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documentaire

documentaire

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .Le **documentaire** sur la faune a mis en valeur la beauté de la nature.

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

spectacle de talents, concours de talents

spectacle de talents, concours de talents

Ex: He nervously rehearsed for his talent show debut , hoping to impress the crowd .Il a répété nerveusement pour ses débuts dans le **spectacle de talents**, espérant impressionner la foule.

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

littérature

littérature

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature.Ils ont discuté des thèmes de l'amour et de la perte dans la **littérature** du XIXe siècle.
novel
[nom]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

roman

roman

Ex: The thriller novel kept me up all night , I could n't put it down .Le **roman** à suspense m'a tenu éveillé toute la nuit, je ne pouvais pas le poser.
play
[nom]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

pièce

pièce

poetry
[nom]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poésie

poésie

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .La **poésie** a été une forme d'expression artistique pendant des siècles, façonnant les cultures et les sociétés.

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

exposition

exposition

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .La galerie a accueilli une **exposition** d'affiches vintage du début du 20e siècle.

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .De nombreux artistes utilisent le **graffiti** pour faire des déclarations sociales ou politiques, exprimant leurs points de vue sur les murs et les ruelles de la ville.
bad guy
[nom]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

méchant, vilain

méchant, vilain

Ex: The audience cheered when the hero outsmarted the bad guy.Le public a applaudi lorsque le héros a déjoué le **méchant**.

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personnage

personnage

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games .Katniss Everdeen est un **personnage** fort et débrouillard dans Hunger Games.
critic
[nom]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

critique

critique

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences.L'analyse perspicace du **critique** d'art sur les peintures exposées a aidé les visiteurs à mieux comprendre les techniques et les influences de l'artiste.
Oscar
[nom]

an annual award given to the best director, movie, actor, etc. by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

Oscar

Oscar

Ex: The movie was nominated for five Oscars, including Best Picture.Le film a été nominé pour cinq **Oscars**, dont celui du meilleur film.
scene
[nom]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

scène

scène

Ex: They filmed the beach scene on a cold day .Ils ont filmé la **scène** de plage par une journée froide.
villain
[nom]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

méchant

méchant

Ex: The audience booed when the villain appeared on stage .Le public a hué lorsque le **méchant** est apparu sur scène.
genre
[nom]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

genre

genre

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .Le film noir est un **genre** connu pour ses thèmes sombres et ses visuels mélancoliques.

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

film d'action, film d'aventure

film d'action, film d'aventure

Ex: She decided to host a movie night featuring classic action films from the 1980s and 1990s .Elle a décidé d'organiser une soirée cinéma mettant en vedette des **films d'action** classiques des années 1980 et 1990.
cartoon
[nom]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

dessin animé

dessin animé

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning .Quand j'étais petite fille, je regardais des **dessins animés** tous les samedis matin.
comedy
[nom]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

comédie

comédie

Ex: He enjoys watching comedy films to relax after work.Il aime regarder des films **comédie** pour se détendre après le travail.

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

film d'horreur

film d'horreur

Ex: The horror film was so intense that many audience members screamed and jumped in their seats during the scary scenes .Le **film d'horreur** était si intense que de nombreux spectateurs ont crié et sursauté sur leurs sièges pendant les scènes effrayantes.

a story that focuses on the romantic relationship between two individuals and their experiences or adventures together

histoire d'amour, roman d'amour

histoire d'amour, roman d'amour

Ex: The book tells a love story set during World War II .Le livre raconte une **histoire d'amour** se déroulant pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
musical
[nom]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

comédie musicale

comédie musicale

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.J'ai été captivé par la profondeur émotionnelle de la **comédie musicale**, car elle a magnifiquement transmis les luttes et les triomphes des personnages à travers des performances puissantes.

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

science fiction

science fiction

Ex: The science fiction film was filled with advanced technology and alien life .Le film de **science-fiction** était rempli de technologie avancée et de vie extraterrestre.

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, pièce à suspense

thriller, pièce à suspense

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .Ils ont recommandé un **thriller** pour la prochaine soirée cinéma.
Le livre Total English - Élémentaire
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