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Le livre Total English - Élémentaire - Unité 9 - Référence

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - Référence dans le manuel Total English Elementary, comme "documentaire", "littérature", "genre", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
modern art

art that is created from 1860s until 1970s in which a departure from traditional styles and values along with experimenting with new forms is dominant

art moderne

art moderne

Ex: Many people find modern art thought-provoking. 

Beaucoup de gens trouvent l'art moderne stimulant pour la réflexion.

traditional
traditional
[Adjectif]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

traditionnel

traditionnel

Ex: He has a traditional approach to parenting, believing in firm rules and routines. 

Il a une approche traditionnelle de la parentalité, croyant en des règles et des routines fermes.

painting

a picture created by paint

tableau

tableau

Ex: In her painting, you can see a blend of modern and traditional techniques. 

Dans sa peinture, vous pouvez voir un mélange de techniques modernes et traditionnelles.

performance art

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

art performance

art performance

Ex: She gained recognition for her provocative performance art installations. 

Elle a gagné en reconnaissance pour ses installations d'art performance provocantes.

ballet
ballet
[nom]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

ballet

ballet

Ex: She has been studying ballet since she was a child, dreaming of becoming a professional dancer. 

Elle étudie le ballet depuis son enfance, rêvant de devenir une danseuse professionnelle.

classical music

music that originated in Europe, has everlasting value, long-established rules, and elaborated forms

musique classique

musique classique

Ex: The concert featured famous composers, showcasing the beauty of classical music from the Baroque to the Romantic era. 

Le concert mettait en vedette des compositeurs célèbres, mettant en valeur la beauté de la musique classique de l'époque baroque à l'époque romantique.

film
film
[nom]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

film

film

Ex: The classic film "Casablanca" is often hailed as one of the greatest romance movies of all time. 

Le film classique "Casablanca" est souvent salué comme l'un des plus grands films romantiques de tous les temps.

opera
opera
[nom]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

opéra

opéra

Ex: Mozart's operas are known for their beautiful music and complex characters. 

Les opéras de Mozart sont connus pour leur belle musique et leurs personnages complexes.

rap music

a genre of music that features spoken lyrics over a rhythmic and rhyming musical background

musique rap, rap

musique rap, rap

Ex: Rap music often includes complex rhymes and storytelling. 

La musique rap inclut souvent des rimes complexes et des récits.

rock music

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

musique rock

musique rock

Ex: He's a rock musician who also experiments with jazz and blues. 

C'est un musicien de rock qui expérimente aussi avec le jazz et le blues.

theater
theater
[nom]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

théâtre

théâtre

Ex: The seats at the theater are so comfortable. 

Les sièges du théâtre sont si confortables.

documentary

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documentaire

documentaire

Ex: She recommended a documentary about the civil rights movement. 

Elle a recommandé un documentaire sur le mouvement des droits civiques.

talent show

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

spectacle de talents, concours de talents

spectacle de talents, concours de talents

Ex: The school’s annual talent show included a variety of performances from students. 

Le spectacle de talents annuel de l'école comprenait une variété de performances d'étudiants.

literature

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

littérature

littérature

Ex: Many believe that reading literature fosters empathy and broadens one's understanding of the human experience. 

Beaucoup pensent que la lecture de la littérature favorise l'empathie et élargit la compréhension de l'expérience humaine.

novel
novel
[nom]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

roman

roman

Ex: The author's novel is inspired by his own experiences growing up. 

Le roman de l'auteur est inspiré de ses propres expériences en grandissant.

play
play
[nom]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

pièce

pièce

poetry
poetry
[nom]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poésie

poésie

Ex: She loves reading poetry because it allows her to explore deep emotions through words. 

Elle adore lire de la poésie parce que cela lui permet d'explorer des émotions profondes à travers les mots.

exhibition

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

exposition

exposition

Ex: She visited the photography exhibition to see the stunning black-and-white portraits. 

Elle a visité l'exposition de photographie pour voir les superbes portraits en noir et blanc.

graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

Ex: Some consider graffiti a form of street art, while others see it as vandalism that defaces public property. 

Certains considèrent le graffiti comme une forme d'art urbain, tandis que d'autres le voient comme du vandalisme qui dégrade les biens publics.

bad guy
bad guy
[nom]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

méchant, vilain

méchant, vilain

Ex: He always plays the bad guy in action films. 

Il joue toujours le méchant dans les films d'action.

character

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personnage

personnage

Ex: The lion in The Chronicles of Narnia is a noble character. 

Le lion dans Les Chroniques de Narnia est un personnage noble.

critic
critic
[nom]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

critique

critique

Ex: As a music critic, he often attends concerts and writes reviews discussing the strengths and weaknesses of different musical performances. 

En tant que critique musical, il assiste souvent à des concerts et écrit des critiques discutant des forces et des faiblesses de différentes performances musicales.

Oscar
Oscar
[nom]

an annual award given to the best director, movie, actor, etc. by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

Oscar

Oscar

Ex: The Oscars are broadcast live every year to a global audience. 

Les Oscars sont diffusés en direct chaque année à un public mondial.

scene
scene
[nom]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

scène

scène

Ex: The final scene of the play was very emotional. 

La dernière scène de la pièce était très émouvante.

villain
villain
[nom]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

méchant

méchant

Ex: He played the villain in the new action film. 

Il a joué le méchant dans le nouveau film d'action.

genre
genre
[nom]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

genre

genre

Ex: Ballet is a classical genre of dance that emphasizes grace and technique. 

Le ballet est un genre classique de danse qui met l'accent sur la grâce et la technique.

action film

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

film d'action, film d'aventure

film d'action, film d'aventure

Ex: He enjoys watching action films because of their thrilling plots and dynamic fight sequences. 

Il aime regarder des films d'action en raison de leurs intrigues palpitantes et de leurs séquences de combat dynamiques.

cartoon
cartoon
[nom]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

dessin animé

dessin animé

Ex: She is an animator for a popular cartoon series. 

Elle est animatrice pour une série de dessins animés populaire.

comedy
comedy
[nom]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

comédie

comédie

Ex: The movie is a comedy that pokes fun at traditional fairy tales. 

Le film est une comédie qui se moque des contes de fées traditionnels.

horror film

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

film d'horreur

film d'horreur

Ex: She loves watching horror films, especially those with supernatural elements and suspenseful storylines. 

Elle adore regarder des films d'horreur, surtout ceux avec des éléments surnaturels et des intrigues pleines de suspense.

love story

a story that focuses on the romantic relationship between two individuals and their experiences or adventures together

histoire d'amour, roman d'amour

histoire d'amour, roman d'amour

Ex: Their love story began when they met at university. 

Leur histoire d'amour a commencé quand ils se sont rencontrés à l'université.

musical
musical
[nom]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

comédie musicale

comédie musicale

Ex: "Hamilton" is a groundbreaking musical that tells the story of Alexander Hamilton through a unique blend of hip-hop and traditional show tunes. 

Hamilton est une comédie musicale révolutionnaire qui raconte l'histoire d'Alexander Hamilton à travers un mélange unique de hip-hop et de chansons traditionnelles de spectacle.

science fiction

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

science fiction

science fiction

Ex: He enjoys science fiction stories that make him think about the future. 

Il aime les histoires de science-fiction qui le font réfléchir à l'avenir.

thriller

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, pièce à suspense

thriller, pièce à suspense

Ex: The book was a psychological thriller that kept her guessing until the end. 

Le livre était un thriller psychologique qui l'a tenue en haleine jusqu'à la fin.

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