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Livro Total English - Elementar - Unidade 9 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 9 - Referência no livro didático Total English Elementary, como "documentário", "literatura", "gênero", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
modern art
[substantivo]

art that is created from 1860s until 1970s in which a departure from traditional styles and values along with experimenting with new forms is dominant

arte moderna, a arte moderna

arte moderna, a arte moderna

Ex: The exhibition showcased masterpieces of modern art.A exposição exibiu obras-primas da **arte moderna**.
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traditional
[adjetivo]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradicional, clássico

tradicional, clássico

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .O código de vestimenta **tradicional** da empresa exige traje formal, enquanto outros locais de trabalho estão adotando políticas casuais.
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painting
[substantivo]

a picture created by paint

pintura,  quadro

pintura, quadro

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars .Esta **pintura** captura a beleza do céu noturno cheio de estrelas.
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performance art
[substantivo]

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

arte performática, performance art

arte performática, performance art

Ex: The artist 's performance art piece involved a combination of dance and spoken word .A peça de **arte performática** do artista envolvia uma combinação de dança e palavra falada.
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ballet
[substantivo]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

balé

balé

Ex: Ballet performances often feature elaborate sets and costumes to enhance the storytelling through dance .As performances de **balé** frequentemente apresentam cenários e figurinos elaborados para aprimorar a narrativa através da dança.
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classical music
[substantivo]

music that originated in Europe, has everlasting value, long-established rules, and elaborated forms

música clássica

música clássica

Ex: The local orchestra hosts regular performances that celebrate the rich history of classical music and its influence on modern genres .A orquestra local realiza apresentações regulares que celebram a rica história da **música clássica** e sua influência nos gêneros modernos.
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film
[substantivo]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

filme

filme

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .O festival de **cinema** deste ano apresentou uma diversificada gama de **filmes** independentes de cineastas emergentes e estabelecidos de todo o mundo.
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opera
[substantivo]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

ópera

ópera

Ex: The opera tells a tragic story of love and betrayal .A **ópera** conta uma história trágica de amor e traição.
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rap music
[substantivo]

a genre of music that features spoken lyrics over a rhythmic and rhyming musical background

música rap, rap

música rap, rap

Ex: Rap music has influenced many other musical genres .A **música rap** influenciou muitos outros gêneros musicais.
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rock music
[substantivo]

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

música rock

música rock

Ex: The rock festival attracts fans from all over the world every year.O festival de **música rock** atrai fãs de todo o mundo todos os anos.
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theater
[substantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro, sala de espetáculos

teatro, sala de espetáculos

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.Temos ingressos para o novo musical no **teatro**.
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documentary
[substantivo]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documentário, filme documentário

documentário, filme documentário

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .O **documentário** sobre a vida selvagem mostrou a beleza da natureza.
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talent show
[substantivo]

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

show de talentos, concurso de talentos

show de talentos, concurso de talentos

Ex: He nervously rehearsed for his talent show debut , hoping to impress the crowd .Ele ensaiou nervosamente para sua estreia no **talent show**, esperando impressionar a multidão.
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literature
[substantivo]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura

literatura

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature.Eles discutiram os temas do amor e da perda na **literatura** do século XIX.
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novel
[substantivo]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

romance, livro

romance, livro

Ex: The thriller novel kept me up all night , I could n't put it down .O **romance** de suspense me manteve acordado a noite toda, eu não conseguia largá-lo.
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play
[substantivo]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

peça

peça

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poetry
[substantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesia

poesia

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .A **poesia** tem sido uma forma de expressão artística durante séculos, moldando culturas e sociedades.
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exhibition
[substantivo]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

exposição, mostra

exposição, mostra

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .A galeria sediou uma **exposição** de cartazes vintage do início do século XX.
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graffiti
[substantivo]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

grafite, pichações

grafite, pichações

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .Muitos artistas usam **grafite** para fazer declarações sociais ou políticas, expressando seus pontos de vista em paredes e becos por toda a cidade.
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bad guy
[substantivo]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

mau caráter, vilão

mau caráter, vilão

Ex: The audience cheered when the hero outsmarted the bad guy.O público aplaudiu quando o herói superou o **vilão**.
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character
[substantivo]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personagem, herói

personagem, herói

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games .Katniss Everdeen é um **personagem** forte e engenhoso em Jogos Vorazes.
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critic
[substantivo]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

crítico

crítico

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences.A análise perspicaz do **crítico** de arte sobre as pinturas expostas ajudou os visitantes a entender melhor as técnicas e influências do artista.
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Oscar
[substantivo]

an annual award given to the best director, movie, actor, etc. by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

Oscar, Prêmio Oscar

Oscar, Prêmio Oscar

Ex: The movie was nominated for five Oscars, including Best Picture.O filme foi nomeado para cinco **Oscars**, incluindo Melhor Filme.
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scene
[substantivo]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

cena, sequência

cena, sequência

Ex: They filmed the beach scene on a cold day .Eles filmaram a **cena** da praia em um dia frio.
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villain
[substantivo]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

vilão, antagonista

vilão, antagonista

Ex: The audience booed when the villain appeared on stage .A plateia vaiou quando o **vilão** apareceu no palco.
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genre
[substantivo]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

gênero

gênero

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .O filme noir é um **gênero** conhecido por seus temas sombrios e visuais melancólicos.
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action film
[substantivo]

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

filme de ação, cinema de ação

filme de ação, cinema de ação

Ex: She decided to host a movie night featuring classic action films from the 1980s and 1990s .Ela decidiu organizar uma noite de cinema com **filmes de ação** clássicos das décadas de 1980 e 1990.
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cartoon
[substantivo]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

desenho animado, cartoon

desenho animado, cartoon

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning .Quando eu era uma menininha, costumava assistir **desenhos animados** todo sábado de manhã.
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comedy
[substantivo]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

comédia, humor

comédia, humor

Ex: He enjoys watching comedy films to relax after work.Ele gosta de assistir filmes de **comédia** para relaxar depois do trabalho.
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horror film
[substantivo]

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

filme de terror

filme de terror

Ex: The horror film was so intense that many audience members screamed and jumped in their seats during the scary scenes .O **filme de terror** foi tão intenso que muitos membros da plateia gritaram e pularam em seus assentos durante as cenas assustadoras.
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love story
[substantivo]

a story that focuses on the romantic relationship between two individuals and their experiences or adventures together

história de amor, romance

história de amor, romance

Ex: The book tells a love story set during World War II .O livro conta uma **história de amor** que se passa durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial.
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musical
[substantivo]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Fiquei cativado pela profundidade emocional do **musical**, pois ele transmitiu lindamente as lutas e triunfos dos personagens através de performances poderosas.
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science fiction
[substantivo]

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

ficção científica, FC

ficção científica, FC

Ex: The science fiction film was filled with advanced technology and alien life .O filme de **ficção científica** estava repleto de tecnologia avançada e vida alienígena.
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thriller
[substantivo]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, filme de suspense

thriller, filme de suspense

Ex: They recommended a thriller for the next movie night .Eles recomendaram um **thriller** para a próxima noite de cinema.
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Livro Total English - Elementar
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