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Aklat Total English - Elementarya - Yunit 9 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 - Sanggunian sa Total English Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "documentary", "literature", "genre", atbp.

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Total English - Elementary
modern art
modern art
[Pangngalan]

art that is created from 1860s until 1970s in which a departure from traditional styles and values along with experimenting with new forms is dominant

modernong sining, sining moderno

modernong sining, sining moderno

Ex: The museum has a large collection of modern art. 

Ang museo ay may malaking koleksyon ng modernong sining.

traditional
traditional
[pang-uri]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradisyonal, klasiko

tradisyonal, klasiko

Ex: The restaurant offers a traditional menu, focusing on familiar comfort foods rather than trendy dishes. 

Ang restawran ay nag-aalok ng isang tradisyonal na menu, na nakatuon sa pamilyar na comfort foods kaysa sa mga trendy na ulam.

painting
painting
[Pangngalan]

a picture created by paint

pinta,  larawan

pinta, larawan

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars. 
performance art
performance art
[Pangngalan]

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

sining ng pagganap, performance art

sining ng pagganap, performance art

Ex: He used performance art to address social and political issues. 

Ginamit niya ang performance art upang tugunan ang mga isyung panlipunan at pampulitika.

ballet
ballet
[Pangngalan]

a formal style of dance that uses precise and graceful movements, usually performed to music

ballet,  sayaw na ballet

ballet, sayaw na ballet

Ex: Emma has studied ballet since she was six. 
classical music
classical music
[Pangngalan]

music that originated in Europe, has everlasting value, long-established rules, and elaborated forms

klasikal na musika

klasikal na musika

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while studying, as it helps her concentrate and relax. 

Nasisiyahan siyang makinig ng klasikal na musika habang nag-aaral, dahil nakakatulong ito sa kanya na mag-concentrate at mag-relax.

film
film
[Pangngalan]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

pelikula

pelikula

Ex: This year's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world. 
opera
opera
[Pangngalan]

a dramatic work in which all or most of the words are sung with musical accompaniment

opera,  opera

opera, opera

Ex: Emma saw her first opera at the age of twelve. 
rap music
rap music
[Pangngalan]

a genre of music that features spoken lyrics over a rhythmic and rhyming musical background

musikang rap, rap

musikang rap, rap

Ex: He listens to rap music every day. 

Nakikinig siya ng rap music araw-araw.

rock music
rock music
[Pangngalan]

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

musika ng rock

musika ng rock

Ex: He hosts a radio show that explores the history of rock music. 

Siya ang nagho-host ng isang radio show na nag-explore sa kasaysayan ng rock music.

theater
theater
[Pangngalan]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro, bulwagan ng palabas

teatro, bulwagan ng palabas

Ex: We've got tickets for the new musical at the theater. 
documentary
documentary
[Pangngalan]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

Ex: I saw a great documentary about the history of music. 

Nakita ko ang isang mahusay na dokumentaryo tungkol sa kasaysayan ng musika.

talent show
talent show
[Pangngalan]

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

palabas ng talento, paligsahan ng talento

palabas ng talento, paligsahan ng talento

Ex: She entered the talent show to showcase her singing ability. 

Sumali siya sa talent show para ipakita ang kanyang kakayahan sa pagkanta.

literature
literature
[Pangngalan]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

panitikan

panitikan

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature. 
novel
novel
[Pangngalan]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

nobela, aklat

nobela, aklat

Ex: The thriller novel kept me up all night, I couldn't put it down. 
play
play
[Pangngalan]

a live presentation of a play or stage production

dula

dula

Ex: We went to a play at the city theater. 
poetry
poetry
[Pangngalan]

a literary form that uses concentrated, imaginative, or rhythmic language to express ideas, feelings, or experiences

tula,  panulaan

tula, panulaan

Ex: Emily has loved reading poetry since she was a teenager. 
exhibition
exhibition
[Pangngalan]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

eksibisyon, pagtatanghal

eksibisyon, pagtatanghal

Ex: The gallery hosted an exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century. 
graffiti
graffiti
[Pangngalan]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, mga sulat sa pader

graffiti, mga sulat sa pader

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 

Inilunsad ng lungsod ang isang programa upang linisin ang graffiti mula sa mga gusali at pampublikong espasyo upang mapabuti ang hitsura ng kapitbahayan.

bad guy
bad guy
[Pangngalan]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

masamang tao, kontrabida

masamang tao, kontrabida

Ex: The bad guy in the movie had a sinister plan. 

Ang masamang tao sa pelikula ay may masamang plano.

character
character
[Pangngalan]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

tauhan, bida

tauhan, bida

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games. 
critic
critic
[Pangngalan]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

kritiko

kritiko

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences. 
Oscar
Oscar
[Pangngalan]

an annual award given to the best director, movie, actor, etc. by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

Oscar, Gantimpala ng Oscar

Oscar, Gantimpala ng Oscar

Ex: She won an Oscar for Best Actress in her latest film. 

Nanalo siya ng Oscar para sa Best Actress sa kanyang pinakabagong pelikula.

scene
scene
[Pangngalan]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

eksena, tagpo

eksena, tagpo

Ex: They filmed the beach scene on a cold day. 
villain
villain
[Pangngalan]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

kontrabida, kalaban

kontrabida, kalaban

Ex: The villain plotted to take over the kingdom. 

Ang kontrabida ay nagplano para sakupin ang kaharian.

genre
genre
[Pangngalan]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

genre

genre

Ex: Impressionism is a genre of painting known for its focus on light and color. 

Ang Impressionism ay isang genre ng pagpipinta na kilala sa pagtuon nito sa liwanag at kulay.

action film
action film
[Pangngalan]

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

pelikulang aksyon, aksiyon na pelikula

pelikulang aksyon, aksiyon na pelikula

Ex: The latest action film features breathtaking stunts and high-speed chases that kept the audience on the edge of their seats. 

Ang pinakabagong action film ay nagtatampok ng nakakabilib na stunts at high-speed chases na nagpanatili sa audience sa gilid ng kanilang upuan.

cartoon
cartoon
[Pangngalan]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

cartoon, animated

cartoon, animated

Ex: My all-time favorite cartoon is 'Tom and Jerry'. 

Ang paborito kong cartoon sa lahat ng panahon ay 'Tom at Jerry'.

comedy
comedy
[Pangngalan]

a genre of plays, films, or other works intended to be humorous, typically with a light or happy ending

komedya,  katatawanan

komedya, katatawanan

Ex: Emma prefers comedy to serious drama. 
horror film
horror film
[Pangngalan]

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

pelikulang katatakutan

pelikulang katatakutan

Ex: The horror film kept me up all night, as I couldn’t stop thinking about its chilling plot twists. 

Ang horror film ay nagpuyat sa akin buong gabi, dahil hindi ako makapagpigil sa pag-iisip tungkol sa mga nakakakilabot nitong plot twists.

love story
love story
[Pangngalan]

a story that focuses on the romantic relationship between two individuals and their experiences or adventures together

kwento ng pag-ibig, romantikong kwento

kwento ng pag-ibig, romantikong kwento

Ex: She loves reading a love story before bed. 

Mahilig siyang magbasa ng love story bago matulog.

musical
musical
[Pangngalan]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musikal

musikal

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances. 
science fiction
science fiction
[Pangngalan]

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

kathang-isip na agham, KIA

kathang-isip na agham, KIA

Ex: He enjoys reading science fiction novels set in distant galaxies. 

Natutuwa siyang magbasa ng mga nobelang science fiction na naganap sa malalayong kalawakan.

thriller
thriller
[Pangngalan]

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

thriller, pelikulang puno ng suspenso

thriller, pelikulang puno ng suspenso

Ex: He enjoys watching thrillers with intense action and unpredictable twists. 

Natutuwa siyang manood ng mga thriller na may matinding aksyon at hindi inaasahang pagbabago.

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