书籍 Total English - 基础 - 第 9 单元 - 参考

art that is created from 1860s until 1970s in which a departure from traditional styles and values along with experimenting with new forms is dominant

现代艺术, 现代派艺术

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

传统的, 经典的

a picture created by paint

绘画, 画作

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

表演艺术, 演出艺术

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

芭蕾

music that originated in Europe, has everlasting value, long-established rules, and elaborated forms

古典音乐, 高雅音乐

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

电影, 影片

a musical play sung and performed by singers

歌剧

a genre of music that features spoken lyrics over a rhythmic and rhyming musical background

说唱音乐, 说唱

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

摇滚音乐, 摇滚

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

剧院

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

纪录片

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

才艺表演, 选才比赛

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

文学

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

小说, 文学作品

a live presentation of a play or stage production

剧本, 演出

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

诗歌

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展览, 展示会

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

涂鸦, 壁画

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

坏人, 反派

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

角色, 性格

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

评论家, 批评家

an annual award given to the best director, movie, actor, etc. by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

奥斯卡, 奥斯卡奖

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

场景, 镜头

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

反派, 恶棍

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

类型, 艺术类型

a film genre that has a lot of exciting events, and usually contains violence

动作片, 动作电影

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

动画片, 卡通

a type of entertainment that aims to make people laugh by using humor, jokes, and funny situations

喜剧, 幽默

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

恐怖电影, 惊悚片

a story that focuses on the romantic relationship between two individuals and their experiences or adventures together

爱情故事, 浪漫故事

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

音乐剧, 音乐表演

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

科幻

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

惊悚片, 悬疑片