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Compétences Lexicales SAT 5 - Leçon 2

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SAT Word Skills 5
paleontology

the branch of science that studies fossils

paléontologie

paléontologie

Ex: Paleontology has revealed fascinating details about the prehistoric creatures that roamed the Earth millions of years ago. 
dendrology

the scientific study of all woody plants including trees, shrubs, lianas, etc.

dendrologie

dendrologie

ornithology

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds

ornithologie

ornithologie

Ex: Ornithology, the study of birds, helps scientists understand avian behavior, migration patterns, and the ecological roles of birds in various habitats. 
morphology

a branch of biology concerning the scientific study of the form and structure of an organism including plants and animals

morphologie

morphologie

geology
geology
[nom]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

géologie

géologie

Ex: Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years. 
dermatology

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologie

dermatologie

etymology

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

étymologie

étymologie

Ex: Linguists trace the etymology of "vocabulary" back to Latin "vocabulum," meaning word. 
entomology

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of insects

entomologie

entomologie

Ex: Entomology, the study of insects, provides valuable insights into the roles these creatures play in ecosystems and their impact on human activities. 
topography

the arrangement and physical features of a surface, including its natural and man-made elements

topographie

topographie

Ex: The topography of the valley made road construction difficult. 
biography

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biographie

biographie

Ex: The biography of Nelson Mandela highlights his journey and achievements. 
prosperity

the state of economical growth and wealth

prospérité

prospérité

acuity
acuity
[nom]

the ability to think clearly and grasp ideas fast

acuité

acuité

Ex: Her mental acuity made her the fastest problem-solver in the group. 
alacrity

readiness or willingness that is quick and enthusiastic

empressement

empressement

Ex: She accepted the invitation with great alacrity, eager to attend the event. 
cupidity

the strong desire for attaining a lot of money or material goods

cupidité, convoitise

cupidité, convoitise

Ex: His cupidity drove him to make unethical business deals. 
enmity
enmity
[nom]

the feeling of hate and hostility toward someone

inimitié

inimitié

Ex: The long-standing enmity between the two families made every encounter tense and unpleasant. 
serendipity

the fact of accidentally experiencing or discovering something that is pleasant or valuable

heureux hasard, heureuses découvertes

heureux hasard, heureuses découvertes

Ex: Finding that quaint little bookstore on our vacation was pure serendipity. 
elasticity

the ability to go back to the original form after being stretched

élasticité

élasticité

Ex: The elasticity of the rubber band allowed it to snap back into place. 
plasticity

the capability of being easily changed or molded into many different things

plasticité

plasticité

Ex: Plasticity refers to the ability of a material to undergo permanent deformation without rupturing when subjected to stress. 
paucity
paucity
[nom]

a lacking amount or number of something

pénurie

pénurie

Ex: The paucity of evidence made it difficult to prove the case in court. 
sagacity

the quality of having a keen perception and making good judgments

clairvoyance

clairvoyance

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