the scientific study of all woody plants including trees, shrubs, lianas, etc.

درختشناسی, شجرشناسی
a branch of biology concerning the scientific study of the form and structure of an organism including plants and animals

ریختشناسی (زیستشناسی)
the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

پوستشناسی, درماتولوژی
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

ریشهشناسی (واژگان)
the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water

توپوگرافی, نقشهبرداری زمین
the fact of accidentally experiencing or discovering something that is pleasant or valuable

نعمت غیرمترقبه, توفیق اجباری
the capability of being easily changed or molded into many different things

شکلپذیری, پلاستیسیته
