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Éducation - Outils de Mesure

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux outils de mesure tels que "règle", "échelle triangulaire" et "règle numérique".

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ruler
ruler
[nom]

a straight, flat tool typically made of wood, plastic, or metal, used for measuring and drawing straight lines

règle, équerre

règle, équerre

Ex: The student used a ruler to draw precise lines on the graph paper. 
center finding ruler

a measuring tool equipped with markings and features designed to locate the center point of an object or distance quickly and accurately

règle de centrage, règle pour trouver le centre

règle de centrage, règle pour trouver le centre

Ex: The mathematics teacher demonstrated how to use a center finding ruler to help students understand geometric concepts by locating the center of various shapes accurately. 
triangular scale

a tool for drafting and technical drawing with multiple scales along three edges, facilitating accurate measurements and scaling of drawings

échelle triangulaire, règle triangulaire

échelle triangulaire, règle triangulaire

Ex: The architect used a triangular scale to accurately resize the floor plan, ensuring all measurements were in proportion before presenting it to the client. 
triangle

a geometric instrument consisting of three straight sides and three angles, commonly used to draw or measure angles and straight lines accurately

triangle, équerre à dessin

triangle, équerre à dessin

Ex: The carpenter used a drafting triangle to ensure the corners of the cabinet were perfectly square. 
steel square

a measuring and marking tool with a straight edge and a perpendicular arm, typically made of steel, used in carpentry and construction for checking right angles and laying out accurate measurements

équerre en acier, équerre de charpentier

équerre en acier, équerre de charpentier

Ex: The carpenter used a steel square to ensure the corners of the frame were perfectly aligned. 
T-square

a straightedge tool with a perpendicular crosspiece used in conjunction with a drafting board for drawing straight lines and right angles

équerre en T, règle en T

équerre en T, règle en T

Ex: The architect used a T-square to draw perfectly straight lines on the blueprint. 
carpenter's square

a tool used in carpentry for measuring and marking right angles and straight lines

équerre de menuisier, équerre d'angle

équerre de menuisier, équerre d'angle

Ex: The carpenter used a carpenter's square to ensure the corners of the frame were perfectly perpendicular. 
flexible ruler

a measuring tool made of bendable material, such as plastic or rubber, allowing it to conform to curved surfaces for measuring irregular shapes or objects

règle flexible, mètre souple

règle flexible, mètre souple

Ex: The fashion designer used a flexible ruler to measure the curves of the mannequin accurately while drafting patterns for the new collection. 
folding ruler

a measuring tool consisting of multiple segments hinged together, allowing it to fold for convenient storage and unfold to various lengths for measuring objects or distances

règle pliante, mètre pliant

règle pliante, mètre pliant

Ex: The carpenter unfolded his folding ruler to measure the length of the wooden plank before cutting it to size. 
digital ruler

a measuring tool with electronic sensors or technology that provides accurate length or distance measurements through a digital display

règle numérique, règle électronique

règle numérique, règle électronique

Ex: The architect used a digital ruler to quickly measure the dimensions of the room before creating the blueprint. 
laser ruler

a measurement device that uses laser technology to accurately determine distance or dimensions in a single beam

règle laser, mètre laser

règle laser, mètre laser

Ex: The surveyor relied on a laser ruler to measure the precise distance between the two points on the construction site. 
grid ruler

a measuring tool with a grid pattern etched onto its surface, facilitating precise measurement and alignment of objects or distances according to the grid lines

règle à grille, règle quadrillée

règle à grille, règle quadrillée

Ex: The graphic designer used a grid ruler to ensure consistent spacing and alignment of elements in the layout design. 
protractor

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

rapporteur, équerre à mesurer les angles

rapporteur, équerre à mesurer les angles

Ex: The teacher used a protractor to show how to measure angles in the geometry lesson. 
caliper
caliper
[nom]

(usually plural) a measuring tool with two jaws used to measure the distance between them or the dimensions of an object

compas, pied à coulisse

compas, pied à coulisse

Ex: The machinist used a caliper to measure the diameter of the metal rod. 
French curve

a flexible curved ruler used for drawing smooth curves and irregular shapes

pistolet, courbe à dessin

pistolet, courbe à dessin

Ex: The designer used a French curve to add smooth, flowing lines to the blueprint. 
lettering guide

a tool for creating uniform and consistent lettering by guiding the placement of letters at precise intervals on a page

guide de lettrage, règle à lettres

guide de lettrage, règle à lettres

Ex: The graphic designer used a lettering guide to ensure uniformity in the spacing and size of text elements in the advertisement layout. 
compass
compass
[nom]

an instrument with two legs, one holding a point and the other a pencil, used for drawing circles or arcs

compas, compas à dessin

compas, compas à dessin

Ex: The architect drew the dome's outline with a compass. 
beam compass

a drafting tool used for drawing precise circles and arcs, consisting of a beam with adjustable attachments at each end

compas à balancier, compas à barre

compas à balancier, compas à barre

Ex: The architect used a beam compass to draw the large circular floor plan for the auditorium. 
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