having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

froid
a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pain
a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

fête
a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

vacances
the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

culture
a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

histoire
our mother or our father

parent
to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

enseigner, apprendre
existing at the start of a specific period or process

original, initial
a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

croyance, foi
a former federal socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991 and consisted of 15 union republics in its final decades

Union soviétique, URSS
receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populaire
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gouvernement
connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

public, publique
the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

qualité
a traditional soup from Eastern Europe, typically made with beets, potatoes, cabbage, and other vegetables, often served with sour cream and dill

bortsch, soupe traditionnelle d'Europe de l'Est
a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality

classique
a liquid food made by cooking ingredients such as vegetables, meat, or fish in water or stock

soupe, potage
situated in the east

de l’est, oriental
Notre maison est située du côté est de la rue.
the second smallest continent, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europe
known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent
Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.
emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

brillant
a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

betterave
La salade était garnie de betteraves tranchées et cuites et de fromage de chèvre émietté.
a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

ingrédient
a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

légume
a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

chou
Le fermier a récolté la récolte de chou juste à temps pour le marché d'été.
a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

carotte
a round, layered vegetable with a strong smell and flavor, formed from the bulb of an onion plant

oignon
the starchy edible tuber of a plant, commonly cooked and eaten as a vegetable

potate
the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

viande
meat from a pig, eaten as food

viande de porc
Il a apprécié un copieux petit-déjeuner composé de bacon, d'œufs et de saucisses à base de porc.
a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

version
a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

Ukraine
La capitale de l'Ukraine est Kiev.
a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Russie
a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Pologne
a country in Europe located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea

Lituanie
Vilnius, la capitale de la Lituanie, est connue pour sa vieille ville historique.
a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

épice
L'épice aromatique remplit la cuisine d'un délicieux parfum.
to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

couper
to make food with heat

cuisiner, faire la cuisine
a container which is round, deep, and typically made of metal, used for cooking

casserole
a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

bouillon, consommé
Ils ont versé le bouillon de bœuf savoureux sur les nouilles.
to mix different substances thoroughly so that they form a unified mixture

mélanger
a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

crème aigre, crème sure, crème acidulée
J'aime mettre une crème fraîche sur mon chili épicé pour équilibrer la chaleur.
having a smooth and soft texture

crémeux, onctueux
Elle a étalé le beurre de cacahuète onctueux sur la tranche de pain.
making someone feel well or showing good health

sain
any of a group of organic substances needed in small amounts for normal growth, metabolism, and health

vitamine
