having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin, beku
a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

roti
a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

perayaan, pesta
a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

liburan, cuti
the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

budaya
a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah
our mother or our father

orang tua, ibu atau ayah
to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

mengajar, mendidik
existing at the start of a specific period or process

asli, awal
a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

keyakinan, kepercayaan
a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

Uni Soviet, USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)
receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, dicintai
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

pemerintah, administrasi
connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

publik, umum
the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

kualitas
a traditional soup from Eastern Europe, typically made with beets, potatoes, cabbage, and other vegetables, often served with sour cream and dill

borscht, sup tradisional Eropa Timur
a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality

klasik, mahakarya
liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sup, soto
situated in the east

timur, di timur
the second smallest continent, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Eropa
known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor
emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

terang, cerah
a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

bit, bit merah
a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

bahan, komponen
a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

sayur
a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

kubis, kol
a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

wortel, wortel
a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

bawang bombay, bawang daun
a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

kentang, ubi kentang
the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

daging, daging hewan
meat that is from a cow

daging sapi, daging lembu
meat from a pig, eaten as food

daging babi, babi
a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

versi, edisi
a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

Ukraina
a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia, Federasi Rusia
a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polandia
a country in Europe located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea

Lituania
a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

rempah
to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

memotong, membagi
to make food with heat

memasak, membuat makanan
a container which is round, deep, and typically made of metal, used for cooking

panci, kuali
a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

kaldu, konsomé
to combine different substances together

mencampur, menggabungkan
a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

krim asam, krim
having a smooth and soft texture

krim, lembut
