having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный
a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

хлеб
a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество
a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

отпуск, каникулы
the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

культура
a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история
our mother or our father

родитель
to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

учить, обучать
existing at the start of a specific period or process

оригинальный, начальный
a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

вера, убеждение
a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

Советский Союз, СССР (Союз Советских Социалистических Республик)
receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

правительство
connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

общественный
the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

качество
a traditional soup from Eastern Europe, typically made with beets, potatoes, cabbage, and other vegetables, often served with sour cream and dill

борщ
a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality

классика
liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

суп
situated in the east

восточный
the second smallest continent, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Европа
known by a lot of people

известный
emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

яркий
a vegetable with a round dark red root that is used in cooking or producing sugar

свекла
a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

составная часть, ингредиент
a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овощ
a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

капуста
a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

морковь
a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

лук
a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

картофель, картошка
the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

мясо
meat that is from a cow

говядина
meat from a pig, eaten as food

свинина
a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

версия
a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

Украина
a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Россия
a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Польша
a country in Europe located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea

Литва
a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

специя
to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

резать
to make food with heat

готовить, приготовлять еду
a container which is round, deep, and typically made of metal, used for cooking

кастрюля
a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

бульон, консоме
to combine different substances together

смешивать
a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

сметана
having a smooth and soft texture

сливочный
