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Liste de Mots Niveau B2 - On y Va, D’accord ?

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les règlements et les exigences, tels que "condition", "nécessité", "restriction", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

to openly accept something as true or real

reconnaître

reconnaître

Ex: Many scientists acknowledge the impact of climate change on global weather patterns .De nombreux scientifiques **reconnaissent** l'impact du changement climatique sur les modèles météorologiques mondiaux.
to aid
[verbe]

to help or support others in doing something

aider

aider

Ex: He aided his friend in preparing for the exam .Il a **aidé** son ami à se préparer pour l'examen.

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

limite d'âge

limite d'âge

Ex: Many organizations have an age limit for receiving discounts or benefits , typically for seniors over 65 years old .De nombreuses organisations ont une **limite d'âge** pour recevoir des réductions ou des avantages, généralement pour les seniors de plus de 65 ans.
ban
[nom]

an official rule that prohibits someone from certain activities, behaviors, or goods

interdiction, prohibition

interdiction, prohibition

Ex: There was a temporary ban on flights due to severe weather conditions , causing travel disruptions .Il y avait une **interdiction** temporaire des vols en raison de conditions météorologiques sévères, causant des perturbations de voyage.
to bar
[verbe]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

bannir, interdire

bannir, interdire

Ex: The school administration barred students from bringing electronic devices into the examination room to prevent cheating .L'administration scolaire a **interdit** aux élèves d'apporter des appareils électroniques dans la salle d'examen pour éviter la triche.

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

conditions

conditions

Ex: The event organizer agreed to the venue's rental on the condition that they follow all safety protocols.
to demand
[verbe]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

demander, exiger, requérir

demander, exiger, requérir

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company 's policies during the upcoming meeting with management .Les membres du syndicat prévoient d'exiger des changements dans les politiques de l'entreprise lors de la prochaine réunion avec la direction.
to enable
[verbe]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

permettre

permettre

Ex: Current developments in technology are enabling more sustainable practices .Les développements actuels dans la technologie **permettent** des pratiques plus durables.

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

exception

exception

Ex: The car insurance policy includes coverage for most damages, with the exception of those caused by natural disasters.La police d'assurance automobile couvre la plupart des dommages, à **l'exception** de ceux causés par des catastrophes naturelles.

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

lignes directrices, directives, recommandations, indications politique

lignes directrices, directives, recommandations, indications politique

Ex: The teacher provided clear guidelines for completing the research project , including deadlines and formatting requirements .L'enseignant a fourni des **lignes directrices** claires pour terminer le projet de recherche, y compris les délais et les exigences de formatage.

the fact that something must happen or is needed

nécessité

nécessité

Ex: The doctor explained the necessity of taking medication regularly .Le médecin a expliqué la **nécessité** de prendre des médicaments régulièrement.
permit
[nom]

an official document that allows someone to do something

permis

permis

Ex: A fishing permit allows individuals to legally catch fish in designated areas during specific times of the year.
to permit
[verbe]

to allow something or someone to do something

permettre

permettre

Ex: The manager permits employees to take an extra break if needed .Le manager **permet** aux employés de prendre une pause supplémentaire si nécessaire.

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

règle, regulations, réglementation

règle, regulations, réglementation

Ex: Environmental regulations limit the amount of pollutants that factories can release into the air and water .Les **règlementations** environnementales limitent la quantité de polluants que les usines peuvent rejeter dans l'air et l'eau.

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

obligation, contrainte

obligation, contrainte

Ex: Attending the meeting was not just a suggestion but an obligation for all department heads .Assister à la réunion n'était pas seulement une suggestion mais une **obligation** pour tous les chefs de département.

something that is really needed or wanted

besoin

besoin

Ex: Completing a health and safety training course is a requirement for working in certain industrial jobs .

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

restreindre, limiter

restreindre, limiter

Ex: The city council voted to restrict parking in certain areas to ease traffic congestion .Le conseil municipal a voté pour **restreindre** le stationnement dans certaines zones afin de réduire les embouteillages.

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restriction, limitation, contrainte

restriction, limitation, contrainte

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .Le contrat de location comprenait une **restriction** sur la sous-location de l'appartement sans l'approbation du propriétaire.

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

règlement

règlement

Ex: The referee consulted the league 's rule book to determine whether the player 's conduct warranted a penalty .L'arbitre a consulté le **livre des règles** de la ligue pour déterminer si la conduite du joueur méritait une pénalité.
to forbid
[verbe]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

défendre à, interdire à

défendre à, interdire à

Ex: The law forbids smoking in public places like restaurants and bars .La loi **interdit** de fumer dans les lieux publics comme les restaurants et les bars.
forbidden
[Adjectif]

not permitted to be done

interdit, défendu

interdit, défendu

Ex: Exploring the forbidden forest was an exhilarating but risky endeavor for the adventurous hikers .Explorer la forêt **interdite** était une entreprise exaltante mais risquée pour les randonneurs aventureux.
acceptable
[Adjectif]

agreed on by most people in a society

acceptable

acceptable

Ex: His behavior was not considered acceptable at the dinner party .Son comportement n'était pas considéré comme **acceptable** lors du dîner.
to grant
[verbe]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

accorder

accorder

Ex: The government granted permission to build on the land .Le gouvernement a **accordé** la permission de construire sur le terrain.
compulsory
[Adjectif]

forced to be done by law or authority

obligatoire

obligatoire

Ex: Paying taxes is compulsory for all citizens .Payer des impôts est **obligatoire** pour tous les citoyens.
illegal
[Adjectif]

forbidden by the law

illégal

illégal

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .Les employeurs qui discriminent les employés en fonction de leur race ou de leur genre se livrent à un comportement **illégal**.
mandatory
[Adjectif]

ordered or required by a rule or law

obligatoire

obligatoire

Ex: Attending the annual general meeting is mandatory for all shareholders .Assister à l'assemblée générale annuelle est **obligatoire** pour tous les actionnaires.
to impose
[verbe]

to force someone to do what they do not want

imposer, infliger

imposer, infliger

Ex: Parents should guide and support rather than impose their career choices on their children .Les parents devraient guider et soutenir plutôt que d'**imposer** leurs choix de carrière à leurs enfants.
to insist
[verbe]

to urgently demand someone to do something or something to take place

insister, persister

insister, persister

Ex: Despite his injuries , he insisted on finishing the race .Malgré ses blessures, il a **insisté** pour terminer la course.

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

rigueur, sévérité

rigueur, sévérité

Ex: Some admired his strictness, while others found it intimidating .Certains admiraient sa **rigueur**, tandis que d'autres la trouvaient intimidante.

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

sanction, mesure restrictive

sanction, mesure restrictive

Ex: The United Nations Security Council debated the imposition of sanctions to address the humanitarian crisis in the region.Le Conseil de sécurité des Nations Unies a débattu de l'imposition de **sanctions** pour faire face à la crise humanitaire dans la région.
provided (that)
[Conjonction]

used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

à condition que + [subjonctif], sous réserve que + [subjonctif]

à condition que + [subjonctif], sous réserve que + [subjonctif]

Ex: We will support the proposal, provided there are no major objections from the committee.Nous soutiendrons la proposition, **à condition qu**'il n'y ait pas d'objections majeures de la part du comité.
to beg
[verbe]

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

mendier, supplier

mendier, supplier

Ex: He begged his friends to join him on the adventurous road trip .Il a **supplié** ses amis de l'accompagner dans ce voyage routier aventureux.

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

objection, opposition

objection, opposition

Ex: The teacher addressed the students ' objections to the new grading system during class .L'enseignant a abordé les **objections** des élèves concernant le nouveau système de notation pendant le cours.
Liste de Mots Niveau B2
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