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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Obligación

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre obligación, como "requirement", "necessity", "regulation", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

to openly accept something as true or real

reconocer

reconocer

Ex: Many scientists acknowledge the impact of climate change on global weather patterns .Muchos científicos **reconocen** el impacto del cambio climático en los patrones climáticos globales.
to aid
[Verbo]

to help or support others in doing something

ayudar

ayudar

Ex: He aided his friend in preparing for the exam .Él **ayudó** a su amigo a prepararse para el examen.
age limit
[Sustantivo]

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

límite de edad

límite de edad

Ex: Many organizations have an age limit for receiving discounts or benefits , typically for seniors over 65 years old .Muchas organizaciones tienen un **límite de edad** para recibir descuentos o beneficios, típicamente para personas mayores de 65 años.
ban
[Sustantivo]

an official rule that prohibits someone from certain activities, behaviors, or goods

prohibición

prohibición

Ex: There was a temporary ban on flights due to severe weather conditions , causing travel disruptions .Hubo una **prohibición** temporal de vuelos debido a condiciones climáticas severas, causando interrupciones en los viajes.
to bar
[Verbo]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: The school administration barred students from bringing electronic devices into the examination room to prevent cheating .La administración escolar **prohibió** a los estudiantes llevar dispositivos electrónicos al aula de exámenes para prevenir el fraude.
condition
[Sustantivo]

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

condición

condición

Ex: The event organizer agreed to the venue's rental on the condition that they follow all safety protocols.
to demand
[Verbo]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company 's policies during the upcoming meeting with management .Los miembros del sindicato están planeando exigir cambios en las políticas de la empresa durante la próxima reunión con la gerencia.
to enable
[Verbo]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

permitir

permitir

Ex: Current developments in technology are enabling more sustainable practices .Los avances actuales en tecnología **permiten** prácticas más sostenibles.
exception
[Sustantivo]

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

excepción

excepción

Ex: The car insurance policy includes coverage for most damages, with the exception of those caused by natural disasters.La póliza de seguro de automóvil incluye cobertura para la mayoría de los daños, con la **excepción** de los causados por desastres naturales.
guideline
[Sustantivo]

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

directriz

directriz

Ex: The teacher provided clear guidelines for completing the research project , including deadlines and formatting requirements .El profesor proporcionó **pautas** claras para completar el proyecto de investigación, incluyendo plazos y requisitos de formato.
necessity
[Sustantivo]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: The doctor explained the necessity of taking medication regularly .El médico explicó la **necesidad** de tomar medicamentos con regularidad.
permit
[Sustantivo]

an official document that allows someone to do something

autorización, licencia

autorización, licencia

Ex: A fishing permit allows individuals to legally catch fish in designated areas during specific times of the year.Un **permiso** de pesca permite a las personas capturar peces legalmente en áreas designadas durante tiempos específicos del año.
to permit
[Verbo]

to allow something or someone to do something

permitir, autorizar

permitir, autorizar

Ex: The manager permits employees to take an extra break if needed .El gerente **permite** a los empleados tomar un descanso adicional si es necesario.
regulation
[Sustantivo]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regla, reglamento

regla, reglamento

Ex: Environmental regulations limit the amount of pollutants that factories can release into the air and water .Las **regulaciones** ambientales limitan la cantidad de contaminantes que las fábricas pueden liberar al aire y al agua.
obligation
[Sustantivo]

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

obligación

obligación

Ex: Attending the meeting was not just a suggestion but an obligation for all department heads .Asistir a la reunión no fue solo una sugerencia sino una **obligación** para todos los jefes de departamento.
requirement
[Sustantivo]

something that is really needed or wanted

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: Completing a health and safety training course is a requirement for working in certain industrial jobs .Completar un curso de formación en salud y seguridad es un **requisito** para trabajar en ciertos trabajos industriales.

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

limitar

limitar

Ex: The city council voted to restrict parking in certain areas to ease traffic congestion .El consejo municipal votó para **restringir** el estacionamiento en ciertas áreas para aliviar la congestión del tráfico.
restriction
[Sustantivo]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restricción, limitación

restricción, limitación

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .El contrato de arrendamiento incluía una **restricción** sobre el subarriendo del apartamento sin la aprobación del propietario.
rule book
[Sustantivo]

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

reglamento

reglamento

Ex: The referee consulted the league 's rule book to determine whether the player 's conduct warranted a penalty .El árbitro consultó el **libro de reglas** de la liga para determinar si la conducta del jugador merecía una penalización.
to forbid
[Verbo]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: The law forbids smoking in public places like restaurants and bars .La ley **prohíbe** fumar en lugares públicos como restaurantes y bares.
forbidden
[Adjetivo]

not permitted to be done

prohibido

prohibido

Ex: Exploring the forbidden forest was an exhilarating but risky endeavor for the adventurous hikers .Explorar el bosque **prohibido** fue una empresa emocionante pero arriesgada para los excursionistas aventureros.
acceptable
[Adjetivo]

agreed on by most people in a society

aceptable

aceptable

Ex: His behavior was not considered acceptable at the dinner party .Su comportamiento no fue considerado **aceptable** en la cena.
to grant
[Verbo]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

conceder, otorgar

conceder, otorgar

Ex: The government granted permission to build on the land .El gobierno **otorgó** permiso para construir en el terreno.
compulsory
[Adjetivo]

forced to be done by law or authority

obligatorio

obligatorio

Ex: Paying taxes is compulsory for all citizens .Pagar impuestos es **obligatorio** para todos los ciudadanos.
illegal
[Adjetivo]

forbidden by the law

ilegal

ilegal

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .Los empleadores que discriminan a los empleados por motivos de raza o género están incurriendo en un comportamiento **ilegal**.
mandatory
[Adjetivo]

ordered or required by a rule or law

obligatorio

obligatorio

Ex: Attending the annual general meeting is mandatory for all shareholders .Asistir a la reunión general anual es **obligatorio** para todos los accionistas.
to impose
[Verbo]

to force someone to do what they do not want

imponer

imponer

Ex: Parents should guide and support rather than impose their career choices on their children .Los padres deben guiar y apoyar en lugar de **imponer** sus elecciones de carrera a sus hijos.
to insist
[Verbo]

to urgently demand someone to do something or something to take place

insistir

insistir

Ex: Despite his injuries , he insisted on finishing the race .A pesar de sus heridas, **insistió** en terminar la carrera.
strictness
[Sustantivo]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

severidad, rigor

severidad, rigor

Ex: Some admired his strictness, while others found it intimidating .Algunos admiraban su **rigor**, mientras que otros lo encontraban intimidante.
sanction
[Sustantivo]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

sanción, medida restrictiva

sanción, medida restrictiva

Ex: The United Nations Security Council debated the imposition of sanctions to address the humanitarian crisis in the region.El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas debatió la imposición de **sanciones** para abordar la crisis humanitaria en la región.
provided (that)
[Conjunción]

used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

siempre que, siempre y cuando

siempre que, siempre y cuando

Ex: We will support the proposal, provided there are no major objections from the committee.Apoyaremos la propuesta, **siempre que** no haya objeciones importantes por parte del comité.
to beg
[Verbo]

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

suplicar, implorar

suplicar, implorar

Ex: He begged his friends to join him on the adventurous road trip .Él **rogó** a sus amigos que lo acompañaran en el viaje por carretera aventurero.

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .
objection
[Sustantivo]

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

objeción, oposición

objeción, oposición

Ex: The teacher addressed the students ' objections to the new grading system during class .El profesor abordó las **objeciones** de los estudiantes al nuevo sistema de calificaciones durante la clase.
Lista de Palabras Nivel B2
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