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B2级单词表 - 法规和要求

在这里您将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关规定和要求的英语单词,例如“condition”、“necessity”、“restriction”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

to openly accept something as true or real

承认, 认可

承认, 认可

Ex: Many acknowledge the impact of climate change on global weather patterns .
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to aid
[动词]

to help or support others in doing something

援助, 帮助

援助, 帮助

Ex: aided his friend in preparing for the exam .
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age limit
[名词]

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

年龄限制, 年龄门槛

年龄限制, 年龄门槛

Ex: Many organizations have age limit for receiving discounts or benefits , typically for seniors over 65 years old .
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ban
[名词]

an official rule that prohibits someone from certain activities, behaviors, or goods

禁令, 禁止令

禁令, 禁止令

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to bar
[动词]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

禁止, 阻止

禁止, 阻止

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condition
[名词]

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

条件, 约定

条件, 约定

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to demand
[动词]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

要求, 索要

要求, 索要

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to enable
[动词]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

使能, 使能够

使能, 使能够

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exception
[名词]

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

例外, 特殊情况

例外, 特殊情况

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guideline
[名词]

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

指导方针, 指引

指导方针, 指引

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necessity
[名词]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

必要性, 必需品

必要性, 必需品

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permit
[名词]

an official document that allows someone to do something

许可证, 执照

许可证, 执照

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to permit
[动词]

to allow something or someone to do something

允许, 准许

允许, 准许

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regulation
[名词]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

法规, 规定

法规, 规定

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obligation
[名词]

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

义务, 责任

义务, 责任

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requirement
[名词]

something that is really needed or wanted

要求, 条件

要求, 条件

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to restrict
[动词]

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

限制, 约束

限制, 约束

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restriction
[名词]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

限制, 规制

限制, 规制

Ex: The rental agreement included restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .
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rule book
[名词]

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

规章制度手册, 规则书

规章制度手册, 规则书

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to forbid
[动词]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

禁止, 不许

禁止, 不许

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forbidden
[形容词]

not permitted to be done

禁止的, 不允许的

禁止的, 不允许的

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acceptable
[形容词]

agreed on by most people in a society

可接受的, 被普遍认可的

可接受的, 被普遍认可的

Ex: His behavior was not acceptable at the dinner party .
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to grant
[动词]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

授予, 准许

授予, 准许

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compulsory
[形容词]

forced to be done by law or authority

强制的, 义务的

强制的, 义务的

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illegal
[形容词]

forbidden by the law

非法的, 非法的

非法的, 非法的

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mandatory
[形容词]

ordered or required by a rule or law

强制的,  obligatory的

强制的, obligatory的

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to impose
[动词]

to force someone to do what they do not want

施加, 强加

施加, 强加

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to insist
[动词]

to urgently demand someone to do something or something to take place

坚持, 坚持要求

坚持, 坚持要求

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strictness
[名词]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

严格性, 严厉性

严格性, 严厉性

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sanction
[名词]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

制裁, 制约

制裁, 制约

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used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

前提是, 只要

前提是, 只要

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to beg
[动词]

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

乞求, 恳求

乞求, 恳求

Ex: begged his friends to join him on the adventurous road trip .
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to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

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objection
[名词]

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

反对, 异议

反对, 异议

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