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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académique - Test 2 - Écoute - Partie 2

Ici, vous pouvez trouver le vocabulaire du Test 2 - Écoute - Partie 2 dans le manuel Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, pour vous aider à préparer votre examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic

belong to an earlier time

dater de, remonter à

dater de, remonter à

to request and approve the creation of something, like a building, artwork, or equipment

commander, passer une commande

commander, passer une commande

Ex: A wealthy patron commissioned the painting for her private collection .Un mécène riche a **commandé** le tableau pour sa collection privée.
heir
[nom]

someone who has the legal right to inherit the property, money, or title of a deceased individual

héritier, héritière

héritier, héritière

Ex: She was surprised to learn that she was the sole heir to her distant relative 's vast fortune .Elle a été surprise d'apprendre qu'elle était la seule **héritière** de la vaste fortune de son parent éloigné.
council
[nom]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

conseil municipal

conseil municipal

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .Le **conseil** a proposé de nouvelles réglementations environnementales.

to happen, often unexpectedly

se produire, arriver

se produire, arriver

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .Le retard inattendu **est survenu** en raison de conditions météorologiques sévères.
nucleus
[nom]

a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions

noyau, cœur

noyau, cœur

Ex: The company 's nucleus of innovative thinkers helped shape its cutting-edge technology .Le **noyau** de penseurs innovants de l'entreprise a contribué à façonner sa technologie de pointe.

a formal approval by a local authority to construct or change a building

permis de construire

permis de construire

to grant
[verbe]

to formally give something, often after careful consideration or approval, especially in a manner that acknowledges its significance or importance

accorder, octroyer

accorder, octroyer

Ex: The university granted scholarships to outstanding students , enabling them to pursue their academic dreams .L'université a **accordé** des bourses à des étudiants exceptionnels, leur permettant de poursuivre leurs rêves académiques.

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

développement

développement

Ex: The city council approved the development of the old factory site into a modern office complex .Le conseil municipal a approuvé le **développement** du site de l'ancienne usine en un complexe de bureaux moderne.

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

construire

construire

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .Pour améliorer les transports, la ville a décidé de **construire** un nouveau métro.

a person or company that prepares a piece of land for residential or commercial use

développeur, promoteur immobilier

développeur, promoteur immobilier

Ex: After years of negotiation , the developer finally received the necessary permits to build .Après des années de négociation, le **développeur** a finalement obtenu les permis nécessaires pour construire.
imminent
[Adjectif]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

imminent

imminent

Ex: The soldiers braced for the imminent attack from the enemy forces .Les soldats se sont préparés pour l'attaque **imminente** des forces ennemies.
to concern
[verbe]

to involve or be about someone or something

se rapporter à

se rapporter à

Ex: The discussion will concern the budget for next year ’s projects .La discussion **concernera** le budget des projets de l'année prochaine.

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

traiteur, restauration

traiteur, restauration

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

établissement, installation, complexe

établissement, installation, complexe

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Le district scolaire a construit une nouvelle **installation** éducative pour accueillir l'augmentation des inscriptions.
canteen
[nom]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

cantine, réfectoire

cantine, réfectoire

Ex: They renovated the school canteen to make it more spacious .Ils ont rénové la **cantine** scolaire pour la rendre plus spacieuse.

the amount or number that something can contain or a place can accommodate

capacité

capacité

pupil
[nom]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

élève

élève

Ex: The school 's policy requires pupils to wear uniforms as part of the dress code .La politique de l'école exige que les **élèves** portent des uniformes dans le cadre du code vestimentaire.
on offer
[Phrase]

available for people to choose, use, or take

Ex: We checked what jobs were on offer in the city.
point
[nom]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

point, marque

point, marque

Ex: He identified the point where the two lines intersected .Il a identifié le **point** où les deux lignes se croisaient.
hardly
[Adverbe]

barely at a particular time in the past

à peine, guère

à peine, guère

Ex: They had hardly sat down when dinner was served .Ils **viennent à peine** de s'asseoir que le dîner a été servi.
hall
[nom]

a large room or building within a school or university used for assemblies, lectures, performances, or dining

salle, amphithéâtre

salle, amphithéâtre

Ex: Graduation ceremonies were held in the grand hall, filled with proud parents and faculty .Les cérémonies de remise des diplômes ont eu lieu dans le **grand hall**, rempli de parents fiers et de membres du corps enseignant.
smooth
[Adjectif]

characterized by a continuous and even movement

lisse, fluide

lisse, fluide

Ex: The smooth movements of the gymnast captivated the audience during her routine .Les mouvements **fluides** de la gymnaste ont captivé le public pendant sa routine.
running
[nom]

the state of being active, functioning, or in motion

fonctionnement, marche

fonctionnement, marche

relevant
[Adjectif]

appropriate, important, or connected to the current time, situation, or context, often reflecting modern interests or concerns

pertinent, d'actualité

pertinent, d'actualité

Ex: Staying relevant in a competitive market requires businesses to embrace innovation and change .Rester **pertinent** dans un marché concurrentiel exige que les entreprises adoptent l'innovation et le changement.
to top up
[verbe]

to add credit or money to a prepaid phone account to enable continued use of its services

recharger, approvisionner

recharger, approvisionner

Ex: The app provides a simple way to automatically top up your phone credit .L'application offre un moyen simple de **recharger** automatiquement le crédit de votre téléphone.
to wonder
[verbe]

to want to know about something particular

se demander

se demander

Ex: The detective could n't help but wonder who the mysterious figure in the photograph could be .Le détective ne pouvait s'empêcher de **se demander** qui pouvait être la silhouette mystérieuse sur la photographie.
storage
[nom]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

stockage, entreposage

stockage, entreposage

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .L'entreprise a investi dans plus de **stockage** pour accueillir son inventaire croissant.

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

accompagnement

accompagnement

Ex: The restaurant offers several side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .Le restaurant propose plusieurs **accompagnements**, dont du coleslaw et des frites.
cuisine
[nom]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cuisine

cuisine

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Elle a apprécié les saveurs riches et les épices trouvées dans la **cuisine** traditionnelle indienne.
to cater
[verbe]

to provide or deliver what is needed or wanted, often services or goods

fournir, approvisionner

fournir, approvisionner

Ex: They cater to the local community by offering affordable groceries.Ils **répondent aux besoins** de la communauté locale en proposant des produits d'épicerie abordables.
variety
[nom]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

variété

variété

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured a variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .Le festival culturel de la ville a présenté une **variété** de spectacles, y compris de la musique, de la danse et du théâtre.

a roster of individuals who are queued or in line for a particular service, opportunity, or item

liste d'attente, file d'attente

liste d'attente, file d'attente

Ex: Despite applying early , he was placed on the waiting list for admission to his preferred college .Malgré une candidature précoce, il a été placé sur la **liste d'attente** pour l'admission dans son collège préféré.
to delight
[verbe]

to bring pleasure or joy to someone

ravir, enchanter

ravir, enchanter

Ex: The delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies delights everyone in the house .Le délicieux arôme des biscuits fraîchement cuits **ravit** tout le monde dans la maison.
off-road
[Adjectif]

not paved or prepared for ordinary vehicles or regular street use

tout-terrain, hors route

tout-terrain, hors route

Ex: She enjoys hiking along off-road routes that most people avoid .Elle aime faire de la randonnée le long des itinéraires **hors route** que la plupart des gens évitent.
well-equipped
[Adjectif]

having all the necessary tools, supplies, or features for a specific purpose

bien équipé, parfaitement équipé

bien équipé, parfaitement équipé

Ex: A well-equipped workspace makes tasks easier and more efficient .Un espace de travail **bien équipé** rend les tâches plus faciles et plus efficaces.
to work up
[verbe]

to gradually but consistently strive to achieve something or make something happen

travailler à, développer

travailler à, développer

Ex: The team is working up enthusiasm for the event .L'équipe **travaille à** susciter de l'enthousiasme pour l'événement.
to take part
[Phrase]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
magnificent
[Adjectif]

extremely impressive and attractive

formidable

formidable

Ex: The prince was a magnificent sight as he rode into the courtyard on his white stallion , his royal attire shimmering in the sunlight .Le prince était un spectacle **magnifique** alors qu'il entrait dans la cour sur son étalon blanc, son attirail royal scintillant au soleil.

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

piano à queue

piano à queue

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on the grand piano, captivating the audience .Le pianiste a joué une belle sonate sur le **piano à queue**, captivant le public.
with regard to
[préposition]

used to show that the following statement or discussion is about a specific topic, highlighting its importance and relevance

en ce qui concerne, concernant

en ce qui concerne, concernant

Ex: With regard to safety protocols , please review the updated guidelines before starting work .**En ce qui concerne** les protocoles de sécurité, veuillez consulter les directives mises à jour avant de commencer le travail.
to queue
[verbe]

to stand in a line of people waiting to do or buy something

faire la queue

faire la queue

Ex: The customers often queue at the checkout counter during peak hours .Les clients font souvent la **queue** au comptoir de caisse pendant les heures de pointe.

a detailed plan of events and activities with the times and dates mentioned

emploi du temps, horaire

emploi du temps, horaire

in advance
[Adverbe]

prior to a particular time or event

à l'avance

à l'avance

Ex: He always prepares his meals in advance to save time during the busy workweek .Il prépare toujours ses repas **à l'avance** pour gagner du temps pendant la semaine de travail chargée.
to advise
[verbe]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

conseiller

conseiller

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .Le professeur a **conseillé** aux étudiants d'étudier le manuel de manière approfondie avant l'examen.
vegetarian
[Adjectif]

not serving or consisting of meat or fish

végétarien

végétarien

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académique
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