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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Accademico - Test 2 - Ascolto - Parte 2

Qui puoi trovare il vocabolario del Test 2 - Ascolto - Parte 2 nel libro di corso Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, per aiutarti a preparare il tuo esame IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic

belong to an earlier time

risalire a, datare da

risalire a, datare da

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to request and approve the creation of something, like a building, artwork, or equipment

commissionare, incaricare

commissionare, incaricare

Ex: A wealthy patron commissioned the painting for her private collection .Un ricco mecenate ha **commissionato** il dipinto per la sua collezione privata.
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heir
[sostantivo]

someone who has the legal right to inherit the property, money, or title of a deceased individual

erede

erede

Ex: She was surprised to learn that she was the sole heir to her distant relative 's vast fortune .È rimasta sorpresa nello scoprire che era l'unica **erede** della vasta fortuna del suo parente lontano.
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council
[sostantivo]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

consiglio

consiglio

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .Il **consiglio** ha proposto nuove normative ambientali.
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to happen, often unexpectedly

accadere

accadere

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .Il ritardo inaspettato **si è verificato** a causa di condizioni meteorologiche avverse.
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nucleus
[sostantivo]

a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions

nucleo, cuore

nucleo, cuore

Ex: The company 's nucleus of innovative thinkers helped shape its cutting-edge technology .Il **nucleo** di pensatori innovativi dell'azienda ha contribuito a plasmare la sua tecnologia all'avanguardia.
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a formal approval by a local authority to construct or change a building

permesso di costruire, autorizzazione edilizia

permesso di costruire, autorizzazione edilizia

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to grant
[Verbo]

to formally give something, often after careful consideration or approval, especially in a manner that acknowledges its significance or importance

concedere, accordare

concedere, accordare

Ex: The university granted scholarships to outstanding students , enabling them to pursue their academic dreams .L'università ha **concesso** borse di studio a studenti eccezionali, permettendo loro di perseguire i loro sogni accademici.
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development
[sostantivo]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

sviluppo, urbanizzazione

sviluppo, urbanizzazione

Ex: The city council approved the development of the old factory site into a modern office complex .Il consiglio comunale ha approvato lo **sviluppo** del sito della vecchia fabbrica in un complesso di uffici moderno.
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to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

costruire

costruire

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .Per migliorare i trasporti, la città ha deciso di **costruire** un nuovo sistema di metropolitana.
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developer
[sostantivo]

a person or company that prepares a piece of land for residential or commercial use

sviluppatore

sviluppatore

Ex: After years of negotiation , the developer finally received the necessary permits to build .Dopo anni di negoziazione, lo **sviluppatore** ha finalmente ottenuto i permessi necessari per costruire.
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imminent
[aggettivo]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

imminente

imminente

Ex: The soldiers braced for the imminent attack from the enemy forces .I soldati si prepararono per l'attacco **imminente** delle forze nemiche.
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to concern
[Verbo]

to involve or be about someone or something

riguardare

riguardare

Ex: The discussion will concern the budget for next year ’s projects .La discussione **riguarderà** il budget per i progetti del prossimo anno.
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catering
[sostantivo]

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

catering, servizio di ristorazione

catering, servizio di ristorazione

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facility
[sostantivo]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

attrezzature

attrezzature

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Il distretto scolastico ha costruito una nuova **struttura** educativa per accogliere l'aumento delle iscrizioni.
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canteen
[sostantivo]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

mensa, caffetteria

mensa, caffetteria

Ex: They renovated the school canteen to make it more spacious .Hanno rinnovato la **mensa** scolastica per renderla più spaziosa.
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capacity
[sostantivo]

the amount or number that something can contain or a place can accommodate

capienza

capienza

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pupil
[sostantivo]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

alunno

alunno

Ex: The school 's policy requires pupils to wear uniforms as part of the dress code .La politica della scuola richiede che gli **alunni** indossino le uniformi come parte del codice di abbigliamento.
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on offer
[Frase]

available for people to choose, use, or take

Ex: We checked what jobs were on offer in the city.
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point
[sostantivo]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

punto, segno

punto, segno

Ex: He identified the point where the two lines intersected .Ha identificato il **punto** in cui le due linee si intersecavano.
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hardly
[avverbio]

barely at a particular time in the past

appena, a malapena

appena, a malapena

Ex: They had hardly sat down when dinner was served .Si erano **appena** seduti quando la cena è stata servita.
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hall
[sostantivo]

a large room or building within a school or university used for assemblies, lectures, performances, or dining

sala, aula magna

sala, aula magna

Ex: Graduation ceremonies were held in the grand hall, filled with proud parents and faculty .Le cerimonie di laurea si sono svolte nel **grande salone**, pieno di genitori orgogliosi e docenti.
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smooth
[aggettivo]

characterized by a continuous and even movement

liscio, fluido

liscio, fluido

Ex: The smooth movements of the gymnast captivated the audience during her routine .I movimenti **fluidi** della ginnasta hanno catturato il pubblico durante la sua routine.
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running
[sostantivo]

the state of being active, functioning, or in motion

funzionamento, marcia

funzionamento, marcia

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relevant
[aggettivo]

appropriate, important, or connected to the current time, situation, or context, often reflecting modern interests or concerns

pertinente, rilevante

pertinente, rilevante

Ex: Staying relevant in a competitive market requires businesses to embrace innovation and change .Rimanere **rilevante** in un mercato competitivo richiede alle aziende di abbracciare l'innovazione e il cambiamento.
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to top up
[Verbo]

to add credit or money to a prepaid phone account to enable continued use of its services

ricarica

ricarica

Ex: The app provides a simple way to automatically top up your phone credit .L'app fornisce un modo semplice per **ricaricare** automaticamente il credito del tuo telefono.
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to wonder
[Verbo]

to want to know about something particular

domandarsi

domandarsi

Ex: The detective could n't help but wonder who the mysterious figure in the photograph could be .Il detective non poteva fare a meno di **chiedersi** chi potesse essere la figura misteriosa nella fotografia.
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storage
[sostantivo]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

archiviazione

archiviazione

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .L'azienda ha investito in più **spazio di archiviazione** per ospitare il proprio inventario in crescita.
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side dish
[sostantivo]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

contorno

contorno

Ex: The restaurant offers several side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .Il ristorante offre diversi **contorni**, tra cui insalata di cavolo e patatine fritte.
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cuisine
[sostantivo]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cucina

cucina

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Ha apprezzato i sapori ricchi e le spezie presenti nella **cucina** tradizionale indiana.
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to cater
[Verbo]

to provide or deliver what is needed or wanted, often services or goods

fornire, approvvigionare

fornire, approvvigionare

Ex: They cater to the local community by offering affordable groceries.Loro **soddisfano** la comunità locale offrendo generi alimentari a prezzi accessibili.
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variety
[sostantivo]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

varietà

varietà

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured a variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .Il festival culturale della città ha presentato una **varietà** di spettacoli, tra cui musica, danza e teatro.
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waiting list
[sostantivo]

a roster of individuals who are queued or in line for a particular service, opportunity, or item

lista d'attesa, elenco d'attesa

lista d'attesa, elenco d'attesa

Ex: Despite applying early , he was placed on the waiting list for admission to his preferred college .Nonostante abbia fatto domanda in anticipo, è stato inserito nella **lista d'attesa** per l'ammissione al suo college preferito.
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to delight
[Verbo]

to bring pleasure or joy to someone

deliziare, rallegrare

deliziare, rallegrare

Ex: The delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies delights everyone in the house .Il delizioso aroma dei biscotti appena sfornati **delizia** tutti in casa.
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off-road
[aggettivo]

not paved or prepared for ordinary vehicles or regular street use

fuoristrada, off-road

fuoristrada, off-road

Ex: She enjoys hiking along off-road routes that most people avoid .Le piace fare escursioni lungo percorsi **fuoristrada** che la maggior parte delle persone evita.
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well-equipped
[aggettivo]

having all the necessary tools, supplies, or features for a specific purpose

equipaggiato

equipaggiato

Ex: A well-equipped workspace makes tasks easier and more efficient .Uno spazio di lavoro **ben attrezzato** rende i compiti più facili ed efficienti.
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to work up
[Verbo]

to gradually but consistently strive to achieve something or make something happen

lavorare su, sviluppare

lavorare su, sviluppare

Ex: The team is working up enthusiasm for the event .La squadra sta **lavorando per** suscitare entusiasmo per l'evento.
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to participate in something, such as an event or activity

partecipare

partecipare

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
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magnificent
[aggettivo]

extremely impressive and attractive

magnifico

magnifico

Ex: The prince was a magnificent sight as he rode into the courtyard on his white stallion , his royal attire shimmering in the sunlight .Il principe era uno spettacolo **magnifico** mentre cavalcava nel cortile sul suo stallone bianco, il suo abito reale che scintillava al sole.
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grand piano
[sostantivo]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

pianoforte a coda

pianoforte a coda

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on the grand piano, captivating the audience .Il pianista ha suonato una bellissima sonata sul **pianoforte a coda**, affascinando il pubblico.
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with regard to
[Preposizione]

used to show that the following statement or discussion is about a specific topic, highlighting its importance and relevance

per quanto riguarda, riguardo a

per quanto riguarda, riguardo a

Ex: With regard to safety protocols , please review the updated guidelines before starting work .**Per quanto riguarda** i protocolli di sicurezza, si prega di rivedere le linee guida aggiornate prima di iniziare il lavoro.
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to queue
[Verbo]

to stand in a line of people waiting to do or buy something

fare la coda

fare la coda

Ex: The customers often queue at the checkout counter during peak hours .I clienti spesso fanno la **coda** alla cassa durante le ore di punta.
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timetable
[sostantivo]

a detailed plan of events and activities with the times and dates mentioned

orario, programma

orario, programma

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in advance
[avverbio]

prior to a particular time or event

anticipatamente

anticipatamente

Ex: He always prepares his meals in advance to save time during the busy workweek .Prepara sempre i suoi pasti **in anticipo** per risparmiare tempo durante la settimana lavorativa intensa.
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to advise
[Verbo]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

consigliare

consigliare

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .L'insegnante ha **consigliato** agli studenti di studiare a fondo il libro di testo prima dell'esame.
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vegetarian
[aggettivo]

not serving or consisting of meat or fish

vegetariano

vegetariano

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