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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 2 - Ascultare - Partea 2

Învață vocabular din Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 2, și revizuiește cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune a testului de practică.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
to date from

belong to an earlier time

data din, începe din

data din, începe din

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to commission

to request and approve the creation of something, like a building, artwork, or equipment

comanda, însărcina

comanda, însărcina

Ex: The museum commissioned a sculpture for its main entrance. 
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heir
heir
[substantiv]

a person legally entitled to receive another person's property, money, or title after that person's death

moștenitor

moștenitor

Ex: Daniel is the sole heir to his grandfather's estate. 
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council
council
[substantiv]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

consiliu, adunare

consiliu, adunare

Ex: The town council voted against the construction project. 
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to come about

to happen, often unexpectedly

se întâmpla, avea loc

se întâmpla, avea loc

Ex: The decision to expand the company came about after much deliberation. 

Decizia de a extinde compania a apărut după multă deliberare.

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nucleus
nucleus
[substantiv]

a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions

nucleu, inimă

nucleu, inimă

Ex: The nucleus of the team consisted of senior engineers who led the development process. 
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planning permission

a formal approval by a local authority to construct or change a building

autorizație de construire, aviz de urbanism

autorizație de construire, aviz de urbanism

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to grant
to grant
[verb]

to formally give something, often after careful consideration or approval, especially in a manner that acknowledges its significance or importance

acorda, concedia

acorda, concedia

Ex: The committee unanimously decided to grant the local artist a residency, recognizing her unique contribution to the community. 
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development
development
[substantiv]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

dezvoltare, amenajare

dezvoltare, amenajare

Ex: The real estate company's development plans included building residential apartments on the unused land. 
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to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: The company is planning to construct a new office building to accommodate its growing workforce. 
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developer
developer
[substantiv]

a person or company that buys or prepares land and builds houses, offices, or other properties on it

dezvoltator,  dezvoltator imobiliar

dezvoltator, dezvoltator imobiliar

Ex: A developer plans to build several apartment blocks on the site. 
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imminent
imminent
[adjectiv]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

iminent,  apropiat

iminent, apropiat

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 

Cu tensiunile care escaladează între cele două țări, războiul părea iminent.

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to concern

to involve or be about someone or something

privi, implica

privi, implica

Ex: The report will concern the effects of climate change on wildlife. 
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catering
catering
[substantiv]

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

catering, servicii de alimentație

catering, servicii de alimentație

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facility
facility
[substantiv]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

facilitate,  unitate

facilitate, unitate

Ex: The factory expanded its production capacity with a new manufacturing facility. 
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canteen
canteen
[substantiv]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

cantină, restaurant

cantină, restaurant

Ex: The canteen offers affordable meals for students. 

Cantina oferă mese accesibile pentru studenți.

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capacity
capacity
[substantiv]

the volume or amount that can be contained in a space or container

capacitate, volum

capacitate, volum

Ex: The bottle has a capacity of two liters. 
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pupil
pupil
[substantiv]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

elev, școlar

elev, școlar

Ex: Teacher assigned homework to each pupil in the class. 
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on offer
on offer
[frază]

available for people to choose, use, or take

Ex: This is what is on offer for the guests at the party. 
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point
point
[substantiv]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

punct, marcă

punct, marcă

Ex: Each point on the graph represents a different data value. 
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hardly
hardly
[adverb]

barely at a particular time in the past

abia, cu greu

abia, cu greu

Ex: The movie had hardly begun when the lights went out. 

Filmul abia începuse când s-au stins luminile.

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hall
hall
[substantiv]

a large room or building within a school or university used for assemblies, lectures, performances, or dining

sală, amfiteatru

sală, amfiteatru

Ex: Students gathered in the hall for the annual talent show, showcasing their musical and artistic talents. 
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smooth
smooth
[adjectiv]

characterized by a continuous and even movement

neted, fluid

neted, fluid

Ex: The car's smooth ride made the long journey enjoyable. 
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running
running
[substantiv]

the state of being active, functioning, or in motion

funcționare, mers

funcționare, mers

Ex: Continuous running of the generator is necessary during the blackout. 
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relevant
relevant
[adjectiv]

appropriate, important, or connected to the current time, situation, or context, often reflecting modern interests or concerns

relevant, adecvat

relevant, adecvat

Ex: The documentary remains relevant as it addresses issues that are still present in society today. 

Documentarul rămâne relevant deoarece abordează probleme care sunt încă prezente în societate astăzi.

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to top up
to top up
[verb]

to add credit or money to a prepaid phone account to enable continued use of its services

reîncărca, adăuga credit

reîncărca, adăuga credit

Ex: I need to top up my phone quickly; I'm almost out of minutes. 

Trebuie să-mi încarc telefonul rapid; aproape că nu mai am minute.

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to wonder
to wonder
[verb]

to want to know about something particular

se întreba, reflecta

se întreba, reflecta

Ex: I often wonder what life would be like in a different time period. 
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storage
storage
[substantiv]

space or a place used for keeping things until they are needed

spațiu de depozitare,  depozit

spațiu de depozitare, depozit

Ex: The apartment has plenty of storage in the basement. 
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side dish
side dish
[substantiv]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

garnitură, acompaniament

garnitură, acompaniament

Ex: She ordered a salad as a side dish with her steak. 

A comandat o salată ca garnitură cu friptura ei.

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cuisine
cuisine
[substantiv]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

bucătărie

bucătărie

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 

Au gustat o varietate de bucătărie asiatică, inclusiv sushi, dim sum și curry.

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to cater
to cater
[verb]

to provide what a particular person or group needs or wants

satisface,  deservi

satisface, deservi

Ex: The hotel caters to business travelers who need quiet workspaces. 
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variety
variety
[substantiv]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

varietate,  diversitate

varietate, diversitate

Ex: The supermarket offers a wide variety of fruits, from apples to exotic tropical options. 
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waiting list
waiting list
[substantiv]

a roster of individuals who are queued or in line for a particular service, opportunity, or item

listă de așteptare, coadă

listă de așteptare, coadă

Ex: Due to high demand, there is a long waiting list for tickets to the concert. 

Datorită cererii mari, există o lungă listă de așteptare pentru biletele la concert.

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to delight

to give someone great pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction

încânta

încânta

Ex: The performance delighted the audience. 
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off-road
off-road
[adjectiv]

not paved or prepared for ordinary vehicles or regular street use

off-road, nepavate

off-road, nepavate

Ex: The bike's thick tires are perfect for off-road terrain. 

Anvelopele groase ale bicicletei sunt perfecte pentru terenuri off-road.

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well-equipped
well-equipped
[adjectiv]

having all the necessary tools, supplies, or features for a specific purpose

bine echipat, complet echipat

bine echipat, complet echipat

Ex: The kitchen was well-equipped with modern appliances. 

Bucătăria era bine echipată cu electrocasnice moderne.

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to work up

to gradually but consistently strive to achieve something or make something happen

a dezvolta treptat, a crește treptat

a dezvolta treptat, a crește treptat

Ex: Work up your stamina for the marathon. 

Dezvoltați-vă rezistența pentru maraton.

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to [take] part
to take part
[frază]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: He was excited to take part in the debate competition and showcase his public speaking skills. 
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magnificent
magnificent
[adjectiv]

extremely impressive and attractive

magnific, splendid

magnific, splendid

Ex: The bride looked absolutely magnificent in her flowing white gown as she walked down the aisle. 

Mireasa arăta absolut magnific în rochia ei albă care flutura în timp ce mergea pe culoar.

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grand piano
grand piano
[substantiv]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

pian cu coadă, grand piano

pian cu coadă, grand piano

Ex: She practiced her scales on the grand piano every morning. 

Ea își exersa scalele pe pianul de concert în fiecare dimineață.

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(with|in) regard to
with regard to
[prepoziție]

used to show that the following statement or discussion is about a specific topic, highlighting its importance and relevance

în ceea ce privește, cu privire la

în ceea ce privește, cu privire la

Ex: With regard to the recent changes in the company's policies, employees are required to attend a mandatory training session. 

În ceea ce privește schimbările recente din politicile companiei, angajații sunt obligați să participe la o sesiune de formare obligatorie.

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to queue
to queue
[verb]

to stand or wait in a line for something

a sta la coadă

a sta la coadă

Ex: We queued for tickets outside the theater. 
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timetable
timetable
[substantiv]

a plan showing when particular events, activities, or stages are expected to happen

calendar, program

calendar, program

Ex: The project is running several weeks behind its original timetable. 
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in advance
in advance
[adverb]

prior to a particular time or event

în avans, prealabil

în avans, prealabil

Ex: Please let us know in advance if you plan to attend the meeting. 

Vă rugăm să ne anunțați din timp dacă intenționați să participați la întâlnire.

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to advise
to advise
[verb]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

sfătui, recomanda

sfătui, recomanda

Ex: Parents often advise their children to make responsible choices and decisions. 
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vegetarian
vegetarian
[adjectiv]

not serving or consisting of meat or fish

vegetarian

vegetarian

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