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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 2 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 2 - Pakikinig - Part 2 sa Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
to date from
[Pandiwa]

belong to an earlier time

petsa mula sa, mula pa noong

petsa mula sa, mula pa noong

to commission
[Pandiwa]

to request and approve the creation of something, like a building, artwork, or equipment

ipagawa, atasan

ipagawa, atasan

Ex: A wealthy patron commissioned the painting for her private collection .Isang mayamang patron ang **nag-commission** ng painting para sa kanyang pribadong koleksyon.
heir
[Pangngalan]

someone who has the legal right to inherit the property, money, or title of a deceased individual

tagapagmana

tagapagmana

Ex: She was surprised to learn that she was the sole heir to her distant relative 's vast fortune .Nagulat siya nang malaman na siya ang nag-iisang **tagapagmana** ng malaking yaman ng kanyang malayong kamag-anak.
council
[Pangngalan]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

sanggunian, konseho

sanggunian, konseho

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .Ang **konseho** ay nagmungkahi ng mga bagong regulasyon sa kapaligiran.
to come about
[Pandiwa]

to happen, often unexpectedly

mangyari, maganap

mangyari, maganap

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .Ang hindi inaasahang pagkaantala ay **nangyari** dahil sa malubhang kondisyon ng panahon.
nucleus
[Pangngalan]

a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions

nukleo, puso

nukleo, puso

Ex: The company 's nucleus of innovative thinkers helped shape its cutting-edge technology .Ang **nucleus** ng mga innovative thinker ng kumpanya ay tumulong sa paghubog ng cutting-edge technology nito.

a formal approval by a local authority to construct or change a building

pahintulot sa pagpaplano, pahintulot sa konstruksyon

pahintulot sa pagpaplano, pahintulot sa konstruksyon

to grant
[Pandiwa]

to formally give something, often after careful consideration or approval, especially in a manner that acknowledges its significance or importance

bigyan, ipagkaloob

bigyan, ipagkaloob

Ex: The university granted scholarships to outstanding students , enabling them to pursue their academic dreams .Ang unibersidad ay **nagkaloob** ng mga scholarship sa mga outstanding na estudyante, na nagpapahintulot sa kanila na ituloy ang kanilang mga pangarap sa akademya.
development
[Pangngalan]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

pag-unlad, papaunlad

pag-unlad, papaunlad

Ex: The city council approved the development of the old factory site into a modern office complex .Aprubado ng city council ang **pag-unlad** ng lumang factory site sa isang modernong office complex.
to construct
[Pandiwa]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .Upang mapabuti ang transportasyon, nagpasya ang lungsod na **magtayo** ng bagong sistema ng subway.
developer
[Pangngalan]

a person or company that prepares a piece of land for residential or commercial use

developer, tagapagpaunlad ng ari-arian

developer, tagapagpaunlad ng ari-arian

Ex: After years of negotiation , the developer finally received the necessary permits to build .Matapos ang ilang taon ng negosasyon, ang **developer** ay sa wakas ay nakatanggap ng mga kinakailangang permit para magtayo.
imminent
[pang-uri]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

nalalapit,  malapit na

nalalapit, malapit na

Ex: The soldiers braced for the imminent attack from the enemy forces .Ang mga sundalo ay naghanda para sa **nalalapit** na atake mula sa mga kaaway.
to concern
[Pandiwa]

to involve or be about someone or something

mauugnay, kasangkot

mauugnay, kasangkot

Ex: The discussion will concern the budget for next year ’s projects .Ang talakayan ay **tungkol** sa badyet para sa mga proyekto sa susunod na taon.
catering
[Pangngalan]

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

catering, serbisyo ng pagkain

catering, serbisyo ng pagkain

facility
[Pangngalan]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

pasilidad, gusali

pasilidad, gusali

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Ang distrito ng paaralan ay nagtayo ng bagong pasilidad na pang-edukasyon upang matugunan ang lumalaking enrollment.
canteen
[Pangngalan]

a restaurant or cafeteria located in a workplace, such as a factory or school, where employees or students can purchase and eat food

kantina, kainan

kantina, kainan

Ex: They renovated the school canteen to make it more spacious .Inayos nila ang **canteen** ng paaralan upang gawin itong mas maluwang.
capacity
[Pangngalan]

the amount or number that something can contain or a place can accommodate

kapasidad, lulan

kapasidad, lulan

pupil
[Pangngalan]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

mag-aaral, estudyante

mag-aaral, estudyante

Ex: The school 's policy requires pupils to wear uniforms as part of the dress code .Ang patakaran ng paaralan ay nangangailangan na ang mga **mag-aaral** ay magsuot ng uniporme bilang bahagi ng dress code.
on offer
[Parirala]

available for people to choose, use, or take

Ex: We checked what jobs were on offer in the city.
point
[Pangngalan]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

tuldok, marka

tuldok, marka

Ex: He identified the point where the two lines intersected .Natukoy niya ang **punto** kung saan nag-intersect ang dalawang linya.
hardly
[pang-abay]

barely at a particular time in the past

bahagya, halos hindi

bahagya, halos hindi

Ex: They had hardly sat down when dinner was served .**Bahagya** silang nakaupo nang ihain ang hapunan.
hall
[Pangngalan]

a large room or building within a school or university used for assemblies, lectures, performances, or dining

bulwagan, silid-aklatan

bulwagan, silid-aklatan

Ex: Graduation ceremonies were held in the grand hall, filled with proud parents and faculty .Ang mga seremonya ng pagtatapos ay ginanap sa **malaking bulwagan**, puno ng mga mapagmalaking magulang at faculty.
smooth
[pang-uri]

characterized by a continuous and even movement

makinis, maayos

makinis, maayos

Ex: The smooth movements of the gymnast captivated the audience during her routine .Ang **malambot** na mga galaw ng mananayaw ay humalina sa mga manonood habang ginagawa niya ang kanyang routine.
running
[Pangngalan]

the state of being active, functioning, or in motion

paggana, pagpapatakbo

paggana, pagpapatakbo

relevant
[pang-uri]

appropriate, important, or connected to the current time, situation, or context, often reflecting modern interests or concerns

kaugnay, angkop

kaugnay, angkop

Ex: Staying relevant in a competitive market requires businesses to embrace innovation and change .Ang pananatiling **kaugnay** sa isang mapagkumpitensyang merkado ay nangangailangan ng mga negosyo na tanggapin ang pagbabago at inobasyon.
to top up
[Pandiwa]

to add credit or money to a prepaid phone account to enable continued use of its services

magdagdag ng kredito, top-up

magdagdag ng kredito, top-up

Ex: The app provides a simple way to automatically top up your phone credit .Ang app ay nagbibigay ng isang simpleng paraan upang awtomatikong **mag-top up** ng iyong phone credit.
to wonder
[Pandiwa]

to want to know about something particular

magtaka, mag-isip

magtaka, mag-isip

Ex: The detective could n't help but wonder who the mysterious figure in the photograph could be .Hindi maiwasan ng detective na **magtaka** kung sino ang misteryosong figure sa litrato.
storage
[Pangngalan]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

imbakan, taguan

imbakan, taguan

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .Ang kumpanya ay namuhunan sa mas maraming **imbakan** upang mapaunlakan ang kanilang lumalaking imbentaryo.
side dish
[Pangngalan]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

side dish, pampagana

side dish, pampagana

Ex: The restaurant offers several side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .Ang restawran ay nag-aalok ng ilang **side dish**, kasama ang coleslaw at fries.
cuisine
[Pangngalan]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

lutuan

lutuan

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Pinahahalagahan niya ang mayamang lasa at pampalasa na matatagpuan sa tradisyonal na Indian **cuisine**.
to cater
[Pandiwa]

to provide or deliver what is needed or wanted, often services or goods

maglaan, magbigay

maglaan, magbigay

Ex: They cater to the local community by offering affordable groceries.Sila ay **naglilingkod** sa lokal na komunidad sa pamamagitan ng pag-aalok ng abot-kayang groceries.
variety
[Pangngalan]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

iba't ibang uri,  pagkakaiba-iba

iba't ibang uri, pagkakaiba-iba

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured a variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .Ang cultural festival ng lungsod ay nagtatampok ng **iba't ibang** pagtatanghal, kabilang ang musika, sayaw, at teatro.
waiting list
[Pangngalan]

a roster of individuals who are queued or in line for a particular service, opportunity, or item

listahan ng naghihintay, pila

listahan ng naghihintay, pila

Ex: Despite applying early , he was placed on the waiting list for admission to his preferred college .Sa kabila ng maagang pag-apply, siya ay inilagay sa **listahan ng paghihintay** para sa pagpasok sa kanyang gustong kolehiyo.
to delight
[Pandiwa]

to bring pleasure or joy to someone

kalugdan, pasayahin

kalugdan, pasayahin

Ex: The delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies delights everyone in the house .Ang masarap na amoy ng sariwang lutong cookies ay **nagpapasaya** sa lahat sa bahay.
off-road
[pang-uri]

not paved or prepared for ordinary vehicles or regular street use

off-road, hindi aspalto

off-road, hindi aspalto

Ex: She enjoys hiking along off-road routes that most people avoid .Nasisiyahan siya sa paglalakad sa mga ruta na **off-road** na iniiwasan ng karamihan.
well-equipped
[pang-uri]

having all the necessary tools, supplies, or features for a specific purpose

mahusay na kagamitan, ganap na kagamitan

mahusay na kagamitan, ganap na kagamitan

Ex: A well-equipped workspace makes tasks easier and more efficient .Ang isang **mahusay na kagamitan** na workspace ay nagpapadali at nagpapabisa sa mga gawain.
to work up
[Pandiwa]

to gradually but consistently strive to achieve something or make something happen

magtrabaho sa, paunlarin

magtrabaho sa, paunlarin

Ex: The team is working up enthusiasm for the event .Ang koponan ay **nagtatrabaho upang** mapukaw ang sigla para sa kaganapan.
to take part
[Parirala]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
magnificent
[pang-uri]

extremely impressive and attractive

kamangha-mangha, dakila

kamangha-mangha, dakila

Ex: The prince was a magnificent sight as he rode into the courtyard on his white stallion , his royal attire shimmering in the sunlight .Ang prinsipe ay isang **kahanga-hanga** na tanawin habang siya ay sumasakay sa kanyang puting kabayo patungo sa bakuran, ang kanyang makaharing kasuotan ay kumikislap sa sikat ng araw.
grand piano
[Pangngalan]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

malaking piano, grand piano

malaking piano, grand piano

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on the grand piano, captivating the audience .Tumugtog ang piyanista ng isang magandang sonata sa **grand piano**, na nakakapukaw sa madla.
with regard to
[Preposisyon]

used to show that the following statement or discussion is about a specific topic, highlighting its importance and relevance

tungkol sa, hinggil sa

tungkol sa, hinggil sa

Ex: With regard to safety protocols , please review the updated guidelines before starting work .**Tungkol sa** mga protocol ng kaligtasan, mangyaring suriin ang mga na-update na alituntunin bago magsimulang magtrabaho.
to queue
[Pandiwa]

to stand in a line of people waiting to do or buy something

pumila

pumila

Ex: The customers often queue at the checkout counter during peak hours .Ang mga customer ay madalas na **pumila** sa checkout counter sa oras ng rurok.
timetable
[Pangngalan]

a detailed plan of events and activities with the times and dates mentioned

talaorasan, iskedyul

talaorasan, iskedyul

in advance
[pang-abay]

prior to a particular time or event

nang maaga, bago ang oras

nang maaga, bago ang oras

Ex: He always prepares his meals in advance to save time during the busy workweek .Lagi niyang inihahanda **nang maaga** ang kanyang mga pagkain upang makatipid ng oras sa abalang linggo ng trabaho.
to advise
[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

payuhan, irekomenda

payuhan, irekomenda

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .**Pinayuhan** ng guro ang mga estudyante na pag-aralan nang mabuti ang textbook bago ang pagsusulit.
vegetarian
[pang-uri]

not serving or consisting of meat or fish

vegetarian

vegetarian

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko
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